CN212278099U - Circular arc linear motor - Google Patents

Circular arc linear motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212278099U
CN212278099U CN202021192756.8U CN202021192756U CN212278099U CN 212278099 U CN212278099 U CN 212278099U CN 202021192756 U CN202021192756 U CN 202021192756U CN 212278099 U CN212278099 U CN 212278099U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular arc
guide rail
arc
linear motor
winding
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CN202021192756.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恒坤
肖力
苏款
涂俊
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Hunan Lingxiang Maglev Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Lingxiang Maglev Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a convex linear electric motor, this convex straight line include stator, active cell, magnetic grid chi and magnetic sensor, and wherein the stator adopts convex structure, include circular arc base, mounting bracket, circular arc guide rail, circular arc iron core and around establishing winding on the circular arc iron core, active cell then set up on the circular arc guide rail, can remove along the circular arc guide rail after the winding circular telegram, have solved among the prior art current linear electric motor and can only be linear motion, and can't realize the problem that turns to.

Description

Circular arc linear motor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a linear electric motor field especially relates to a convex linear electric motor.
Background
A linear motor is an electric drive device that converts electrical energy directly into linear motion mechanical energy. It can save a lot of intermediate transmission mechanisms, accelerate the system reflection speed and improve the system degree, so it is widely used. The side of the linear motor from which the stator evolves is called the primary and the side from which the rotor evolves is called the secondary. In practice, the primary and secondary are manufactured in different lengths to ensure that the coupling between the primary and secondary remains constant over the required range of travel. The linear motor can be a short primary long secondary and can also be a long primary short secondary. In consideration of manufacturing cost and operating cost, short primary and long secondary are generally adopted at present. Linear motors operate on a similar principle to rotary motors. Taking a linear induction motor as an example: when the primary winding is connected with an AC power supply, a travelling wave magnetic field is generated in the air gap, and the secondary winding is cut by the travelling wave magnetic field to induce electromotive force and generate current, and the current and the magnetic field in the air gap interact to generate electromagnetic thrust. If the primary is fixed, the secondary moves linearly under the action of thrust; otherwise, the primary stage moves linearly. Linear motor drive control technology a linear motor application system not only needs to have a linear motor with good performance, but also needs to have a control system capable of realizing technical and economic requirements under safe and reliable conditions. With the development of automatic control technology and microcomputer technology, linear motors are increasingly controlled.
In industrial application, the linear motor can be used for conveying workpiece materials, but is limited to linear conveying, and when the conveying direction needs to be turned, the conventional linear motor does not meet the requirement, so that the turning conveying is realized by a circular arc-shaped linear motor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a convex linear electric motor can solve current linear electric motor and can only be linear motion, and the unable problem that realizes turning to.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
an arc-shaped linear motor comprising:
the magnetic grating comprises a stator, a rotor, a magnetic grating ruler and a magnetic-sensitive sensor;
the stator includes:
a circular arc base;
the mounting frame is arranged on the arc base;
the arc guide rail is arranged at the upper end of the mounting rack and corresponds to the arc base;
the arc iron core is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and correspondingly arranged on the arc base and the arc guide
Between the rails; and
the winding is wound on the arc iron core;
the mover includes:
the L-shaped mounting plate comprises a first plate body arranged opposite to the top surface of the arc guide rail and a second plate body extending from one end line of the first plate body;
the roller group is arranged on the first plate body and is matched with the arc guide rail;
the permanent magnet is arranged on one surface, close to the winding, of the second plate body;
the magnetic grid chi sets up on the L shape mounting panel, magnetic sensor follows circular arc guide rail equipartition sets up, magnetic sensor orientation magnetic grid chi sets up, and the clearance between two adjacent magnetic sensor is less than the length of magnetic grid chi.
Preferably, the circular arc guide rail is 1/4 circular arc guide rail, circular arc iron core is 1/4 circular arc iron core, the iron core is formed by silicon steel sheet stack, the outer arc edge of silicon steel sheet is provided with 36 notches, the winding is including setting up coil in the notch.
Preferably, the coil has two straight segments embedded in two slots of the core.
Preferably, the winding is a three-phase double-layer lap winding.
Preferably, the cross-section of circular arc guide rail is T shape, and the chimb that extends to both sides is formed at its top, the roller train includes four main gyro wheels that are square arrangement, be provided with the slot on the arc surface of main gyro wheel, the circular arc guide rail is by two rows of main gyro wheel centre grippings, the chimb with the slot adaptation.
Preferably, the active cell is still including setting up installed part on the second plate body, be provided with 5 installation cavities that set up side by side on the installed part, the permanent magnet sets up in the installation cavity to be halbach array and arrange.
Preferably, the mover further includes an auxiliary roller, and the auxiliary roller is rotatably disposed on the second plate and attached to the arc-shaped side surface of the arc-shaped base.
The utility model discloses set up the convex linear electric motor including stator, active cell, magnetic grid chi and magnetic sensor, wherein the stator adopts convex structure, include circular arc base, mounting bracket, circular arc guide rail, circular arc iron core and around establishing winding on the circular arc iron core, active cell then set up on the circular arc guide rail, can remove along the circular arc guide rail after the winding circular arc guide rail, have solved among the prior art current linear electric motor and can only be linear motion, and can't realize the problem that turns to.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a circular arc linear motor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mover in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the winding in the embodiment of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the circular arc linear motor includes a stator 10, a mover 20, a magnetic scale 32, and a magnetic sensor 31; the stator 10 comprises an arc base 11, a mounting frame 12, an arc guide rail, an arc iron core 15 and a winding 16; the arc base 11 is an arc flat plate, and the mounting rack 12 is arranged on the arc base 11 and used for supporting an arc guide rail. The arc guide rail comprises a guide rail mounting plate 13 which is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 12 and is arc-shaped in appearance and a guide rail body 14 arranged on the guide rail mounting plate 13; the circular arc guide rail is 1/4 circular arc guide rail, and the cross-section of guide rail body 14 is T shape, and its top forms the chimb that extends to both sides.
In this embodiment, the arc iron core 15 is disposed on one side of the mounting frame 12 and correspondingly disposed between the arc base 11 and the arc guide rail; the arc iron core 15 is 1/4 arc iron core 15, arc iron core 15 is formed by silicon steel sheet stack, the outer arc edge of silicon steel sheet is provided with 36 notches, the winding is including setting up coil in the notch. The coil is provided with two straight line segments which are embedded in two slots of the iron core, the winding 16 is a three-phase double-layer lap winding, and the lap winding mode is shown in fig. 4, wherein U1 and U2 are the starting end and the tail end of the A-phase winding 16, V1 and V2 are the starting end and the tail end of the B-phase winding 16, and W1 and W2 are the starting end and the tail end of the C-phase winding 16.
In this embodiment, the mover 20 includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a roller set 23, an auxiliary roller 24, and a permanent magnet, wherein the L-shaped mounting plate includes a first plate 21 disposed opposite to the top surface of the arc guide, and a second plate 22 extending downward from an end line of the first plate 21. The roller group 23 is arranged on the first plate body 21 and is matched with the arc guide rail, the roller group 23 comprises four main rollers which are arranged in a square shape, grooves are formed in the arc surfaces of the main rollers, the arc guide rail is clamped by the two rows of main rollers, and the convex edges are matched with the grooves. The auxiliary roller 24 is disposed at the lower portion of the second plate 22 and is connected to the second plate 22, and the outer arc surface of the auxiliary roller 24 is attached to the arc side surface of the arc base 11, so as to achieve balanced stress.
In the present embodiment, a permanent magnet is disposed on a surface of the second plate 22 adjacent to the winding 16; the rotor 20 further comprises a mounting part arranged on the second plate body 22, 5 mounting cavities arranged side by side are formed in the mounting part 25, and the permanent magnets are arranged in the mounting cavities and are arranged in a Halbach permanent magnet array mode.
Magnetic grid chi 32 sets up first plate body 21 is kept away from the one end of second plate body 22, magnetic sensor 31 is along circular arc guide rail equipartition sets up, magnetic sensor 31 orientation magnetic grid chi 32 sets up, and the clearance between two adjacent magnetic sensor 31 is less than magnetic grid chi 32's length.
The utility model discloses set up the convex linear electric motor including stator 10, active cell 20, magnetic grid chi 32 and magnetic sensor 31, wherein stator 10 adopts convex structure, include circular arc base 11, mounting bracket 12, circular arc guide rail, circular arc iron core 15 and around establishing winding 16 on the circular arc iron core 15, active cell 20 then sets up on the circular arc guide rail, can remove along the circular arc guide rail after 16 circular arc guide rails of winding circular arc are circular telegrams, has solved among the prior art current linear electric motor and can only be linear motion, and can't realize the problem that turns to.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, the scope of the present description should be considered as being described in the present specification. The above examples only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A circular arc linear motor is characterized by comprising a stator, a rotor, a magnetic grid ruler and a magnetic sensor;
the stator includes:
a circular arc base;
the mounting frame is arranged on the arc base;
the arc guide rail is arranged at the upper end of the mounting rack and corresponds to the arc base;
the arc iron core is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and correspondingly arranged between the arc base and the arc guide rail; and
the winding is wound on the arc iron core;
the mover includes:
the L-shaped mounting plate comprises a first plate body arranged opposite to the top surface of the arc guide rail and a second plate body extending from one end line of the first plate body;
the roller group is arranged on the first plate body and is matched with the arc guide rail;
the permanent magnet is arranged on one surface, close to the winding, of the second plate body;
the magnetic grid chi sets up on the L shape mounting panel, magnetic sensor follows circular arc guide rail equipartition sets up, magnetic sensor orientation magnetic grid chi sets up, and the clearance between two adjacent magnetic sensor is less than the length of magnetic grid chi.
2. The circular arc linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the circular arc guide rail is 1/4 circular arc guide rail, the circular arc iron core is 1/4 circular arc iron core, the iron core is formed by laminating silicon steel sheets, 36 notches are arranged on the outer arc edge of the silicon steel sheets, and the winding comprises a coil arranged in the notches.
3. The circular arc linear motor of claim 2, wherein the coil has two straight segments embedded in two slots of the core.
4. The circular arc linear motor according to claim 2, wherein the winding is a three-phase double-layer lap winding.
5. The circular arc linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the circular arc guide rail has a T-shaped cross section, a convex edge extending to both sides is formed at the top of the circular arc guide rail, the roller group comprises four main rollers arranged in a square shape, a groove is formed on the circular arc surface of each main roller, the circular arc guide rail is clamped by the two rows of main rollers, and the convex edge is matched with the groove.
6. The circular arc-shaped linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the rotor further comprises an installation part arranged on the second plate body, the installation part is provided with 5 installation cavities arranged side by side, and the permanent magnets are arranged in the installation cavities and are arranged in a Halbach permanent magnet array.
7. The circular arc linear motor according to claim 1, wherein the mover further comprises an auxiliary roller rotatably disposed on the second plate and attached to the circular arc side surface of the circular arc base.
CN202021192756.8U 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Circular arc linear motor Active CN212278099U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021192756.8U CN212278099U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Circular arc linear motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021192756.8U CN212278099U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Circular arc linear motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212278099U true CN212278099U (en) 2021-01-01

Family

ID=73881503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021192756.8U Active CN212278099U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Circular arc linear motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212278099U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Arc linear motor

Effective date of registration: 20221031

Granted publication date: 20210101

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Changsha Xiangjiang Branch

Pledgor: HUNAN LINGXIANG MAGNETIC LEVITATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022430000094

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20210101

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Changsha Xiangjiang Branch

Pledgor: HUNAN LINGXIANG MAGNETIC LEVITATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022430000094

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Circular arc linear motor

Granted publication date: 20210101

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Changsha Xiangjiang Branch

Pledgor: HUNAN LINGXIANG MAGNETIC LEVITATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980034235