CN212264134U - Medical waste collecting and treating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste collecting and processing device, which comprises a collecting barrel, a collecting box and a sealing component; the collecting barrel is used for collecting medical waste; the collecting box comprises a box body and an operating platform, a placing cavity is arranged in the box body, an opening is formed in the upper end of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the opening, the cover plate is connected with the box body in a pulling mode and can be switched between a first position and a second position relative to the box body; a throwing hole is formed in the cover plate and communicated with the placing cavity; the operating platform is arranged above the box body; the sealing component is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform; when the cover plate is switched to the first position, the releasing hole is in an open state; when the cover plate is switched to the second position, the closing component presses the cover plate downwards and seals the throwing hole. According to the utility model discloses a medical waste collects processing apparatus is provided with the operation panel to medical personnel place medical supplies or dispense operation etc. simultaneously, utilize the seal assembly can also seal the space that the collecting vessel is located, reduce the diffusion of germ.

Description

Medical waste collecting and treating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste field especially relates to a medical waste collects processing apparatus.

Background

In the prior art, medical personnel usually directly throw in to the garbage bin in daily nursing produces medical waste, and the garbage bin that is used for collecting rubbish in the hospital often only can collect rubbish to, mostly be open structure, so, these garbage bins do not have other effects, on the one hand, it is not very convenient to use, and on the other hand, the easy diffusion of sick bacterium to the external environment in the bucket to cause cross infection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, the utility model discloses an aim at provides a medical waste collection processing apparatus.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a medical waste collection processing apparatus.

To achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a medical waste collecting and processing device comprises:

at least one collection bin for collecting medical waste;

the collecting box comprises a box body and an operating platform, a placing cavity for placing the collecting barrel is formed in the box body, an opening is formed in the upper end of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the opening, and the cover plate is connected with the box body in a drawing mode and can be switched between a first position and a second position relative to the box body; the cover plate is provided with at least one throwing hole which is communicated with the placing cavity; the operating platform is arranged above the box body;

the sealing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform;

when the cover plate is switched from the second position to the first position, the throwing hole is in an open state;

when the cover plate is switched from the first position to the second position, the closing component presses the cover plate downwards and seals the throwing hole.

According to the utility model discloses a medical waste collects processing apparatus is provided with the operation panel to medical personnel place medical supplies or dispense operation etc. simultaneously, utilize the seal assembly can also seal the space that the collecting vessel is located, reduce the diffusion of germ.

In addition, according to the utility model discloses medical waste collection processing apparatus of above-mentioned embodiment can also have following additional technical characteristics:

according to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the closure assembly includes:

the hinge seat is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform;

the V-shaped connecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform and comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the operating platform through an elastic connecting piece, and the middle part of the V-shaped connecting piece is hinged with the hinging seat;

a closure member disposed at the second end of the V-shaped connector;

when the cover plate is switched from the first position to the second position, the cover plate drives the first end of the V-shaped connecting piece to rotate upwards, at the moment, the second end of the V-shaped connecting piece rotates downwards, and the closing piece is driven to close the throwing hole.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the closure comprises:

the pressing plate is hinged with the second end of the V-shaped connecting piece;

and the annular sealing pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate and used for sealing the throwing hole.

According to the utility model discloses an in the embodiment, still include disinfection subassembly, disinfection subassembly set up in press the lower surface of platen, and be located in the annular closed pad.

According to the utility model discloses an in the embodiment, still include cutting assembly, cutting assembly set up in on the box for the cutting puncture syringe needle.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the cutting assembly includes:

the mounting seat is arranged on one side of the box body;

the cutting piece, the cutting piece set up in on the mount pad, and with mount pad sliding connection for the cutting puncture needle head.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the cutting member includes:

the fixing plate is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding manner;

the lower cutting table is arranged on the fixed plate and is provided with a lower cutting blade;

the cutting device comprises an upper cutting table, wherein one end of the upper cutting table is hinged with the lower cutting table, the other end of the upper cutting table is provided with an operating handle, and the bottom of the upper cutting table is provided with an upper cutting blade.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is formed on the lower cutting table, and the through hole penetrates through to the lower surface of the fixing plate;

when the cutting piece slides rightwards to the limit position, the through hole is opposite to the throwing hole up and down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a closure assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

a collection box 10;

a case 11;

a cover plate 111;

a dispensing hole 1111;

an operation table 12;

a closure assembly 20;

a V-shaped connecting piece 21;

a first end 211;

a second end 212;

a closure 22;

a pressing plate 221;

an annular sealing gasket 222;

a cutting assembly 30;

a mount 31;

a cutter 32;

a fixing plate 321;

a lower cutting header 322;

a through hole 3221;

an upper cutting table 323;

a handle 3231 is operated.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical waste collecting and processing device, which includes at least one collecting barrel, a collecting box 10 and a sealing component 20;

specifically, the at least one collecting barrel is used for collecting medical waste, wherein the medical waste can be a side needle, an injector, an ampoule bottle and the like.

The collecting box 10 comprises a box body 11 and an operating platform 12, a placing cavity for placing the collecting barrel is arranged in the box body 11, an opening is formed in the upper end of the box body 11, a cover plate 111 is arranged on the opening, the cover plate 111 is connected with the box body 11 in a drawing mode and can be switched between a first position and a second position relative to the box body 11; at least one throwing hole 1111 is formed in the cover plate 111, and the throwing hole 1111 is communicated with the placing cavity; the operation table 12 is provided above the cabinet 11. That is, in use, medical waste can be thrown into the collection vessel in the placement cavity through the throw-in hole 1111.

A closing assembly 20, the closing assembly 20 is arranged at the bottom of the operation table 12;

when the cover plate 111 is switched from the second position to the first position, the dropping hole 1111 is in an open state, and at this time, medical waste can be dropped into the collection tub from the open dropping hole 1111.

When apron 111 switches to the second place from first position, closing component 20 oppresses apron 111 downwards to sealed throwing in hole 1111, this moment, can be so that throw in hole 1111 and sealed, and then, make collecting vessel and exterior space be cut off each other, thereby can avoid the germ in the collecting vessel to spread to the exterior space.

More specifically, when the medical garbage collecting device is used, medical staff can pull and pull the cover plate 111 to switch the cover plate to the first position, at the moment, the throwing hole 1111 is in an open state, and then the medical staff can use medical supplies on the operating table 12 and throw medical garbage into the collecting barrel from the throwing hole 1111 by hands; and when not needing to use, then can switch apron 111 to the second position, at this moment, seal assembly 20 can be with oppressing apron 111 downwards to seal and put in hole 1111, from this, can be so that the collecting vessel and the exterior space of box 11 keep apart each other, and then, can avoid the germ in the collecting vessel to spread to the air in.

According to the utility model discloses a medical waste collects processing apparatus is provided with the operation panel to medical personnel place medical supplies or dispense operation etc. simultaneously, utilize the seal assembly can also seal the space that the collecting vessel is located, reduce the diffusion of germ.

Advantageously, in one embodiment of the present invention, the closing assembly 20 comprises a hinged seat, a V-shaped connecting member 21 and a closing member 22;

the hinged seat is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 12;

the V-shaped connecting piece 21 is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 12 and comprises a first end 211 and a second end 212, the first end 211 is connected with the operating platform 12 through an elastic connecting piece, and the middle part of the V-shaped connecting piece 21 is hinged with the hinged seat;

the closing member 22 is arranged at the second end 212 of the V-shaped connecting member 21;

when the cover 111 is switched from the first position to the second position, the cover 111 drives the first end 211 of the V-shaped connecting member 21 to rotate upward, and at the same time, the second end 212 of the V-shaped connecting member 21 rotates downward, and drives the closing member 22 to close the dispensing hole 1111.

Preferably, the closing member 22 includes a pressing plate 221 and an annular closing pad 222;

the pressing plate 221 is hinged with the second end 212 of the V-shaped connecting piece 21;

the annular sealing pad 222 is disposed on a lower surface of the pressing plate 221 to seal the dispensing hole 1111.

Wherein, the annular sealing pad 222 may be a silicone pad.

Thus, since the hinged seat is disposed at the bottom of the console 12, switching the cover plate 111 from the first position to the second position is equivalent to moving the cover plate 111 from a direction away from the console 12 to a direction close to the console 12, and after the cover plate is fixed to the second position, the dispensing hole 1111 is located below the console 12, so that the medical supplies can be normally placed on the cover plate 111. And during the process of switching the cover plate 111 from the first position to the second position, the cover plate 111 can lift the first end 211 of the V-shaped connecting member 21 upward, and at this time, because the middle part of the V-shaped connecting member 21 is connected with the hinged seat at the bottom of the operating platform 12, the second end 212 of the V-shaped connecting member 21 can rotate downwards, and as the upward rotation amplitude of the first end 211 increases, the downward rotation amplitude of the second end 212 also increases, in the process, the closing member 22 follows the second end 212 to move downwards and presses the cover plate 111 below the second end 212, and finally, the annular sealing gasket on the lower surface of the pressing plate 221 of the closing member 22 presses and closes the casting hole 1111 moving to the lower part of the pressing plate, and put in hole 1111 and be sealed, then the collecting vessel of placing intracavity of box 11 just isolates each other with the exterior space, and is corresponding, just also can avoid the germ to spread to the exterior space. When the cover plate 111 is switched from the second position to the first position, the end of the cover plate 111 not interacting with the first end 211 can be inclined downwards, so that the cover plate 111 is separated from the second end 212 of the V-shaped connecting member 21, then the cover plate 111 is directly pulled, the cover plate 111 does not apply an acting force to the first end 211 of the V-shaped connecting member 21 any more, and then the first end 211 rotates downwards and drives the second end 212 to rotate upwards, so that the cover plate 111 can be conveniently switched from the second position to the first position.

Advantageously, in another embodiment of the present invention, a sterilizing assembly is further included, which is disposed on the lower surface of the pressing plate 221 and is located inside the annular sealing pad 222.

Preferably, the sterilizing assembly may be an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.

That is to say, when closing component 20 will throw in the mouth and seal, set up the disinfection subassembly on closing component 20 just relative from top to bottom with the collecting vessel, so, can utilize the disinfection subassembly to shine the disinfection to the collecting vessel and place the chamber to reduce multiplying of germ.

Advantageously, in another embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a cutting assembly 30, the cutting assembly 30 is disposed on the case 11 for cutting the puncture needle head.

That is, by providing the cutting assembly 30 on the box body 11, when the medical staff handles sharp instruments such as puncture needles, the medical staff can directly use the cutting assembly 30 to cut the puncture needles, thereby avoiding cross infection during subsequent handling.

Advantageously, in some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting assembly 30 comprises a mounting seat 31 and a cutting member 32;

the mounting seat 31 is arranged on one side of the box body 11;

the cutting member 32 is disposed on the mounting seat 31, slidably connected to the mounting seat 31, and configured to cut the puncture needle, and the sliding direction is a left-right direction.

In this way, the cutting member 32 is slidably connected with the mounting seat 31, so that when the medical sharp instrument is not needed to be disposed, the cutting member 32 can be slid to the side of the box body 11, and when the medical sharp instrument is needed to be used, the cutting member 32 can not interfere with medical staff to dispose other medical wastes; when the cutting member 32 is needed, the cutting member is slid to the upper side of the cover plate 111, which is very convenient.

Advantageously, in some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting member 32 includes a fixed plate 321, an under cutting header 322 and an upper cutting header 323;

the fixing plate 321 is slidably connected with the mounting seat 31;

the lower cutting table 322 is arranged on the fixed plate 321, and a lower cutting blade is arranged on the lower cutting table 322;

one end of the upper cutting platform 323 is hinged with the lower cutting platform 322, the other end of the upper cutting platform 323 is provided with an operating handle 3231, and the bottom of the upper cutting platform 323 is provided with an upper cutting blade.

That is to say, when cutting medical sharp ware, stretch into medical sharp ware between last cutting platform 323 and the lower cutting platform 322, then the handle is held, orders about the cutting blade on the upper cutting platform 323 and rotates downwards to with the lower cutting blade cooperation on the lower cutting platform 322, can cut off sharp ware, convenient operation, simultaneously, can avoid the occupation to expose, prevent that medical personnel from being stabbed and taking place cross infection.

Advantageously, in other embodiments of the present invention, a through hole 3221 is formed on the lower cutting platform 322, and the through hole 3221 penetrates through to the lower surface of the fixing plate 321;

when the cutter 32 slides rightward to the limit position, the through hole 3221 is up and down opposite to the throwing hole 1111.

So, when cutting medical sharp ware, the medical sharp ware after being cut can be directly drop to the drop in hole 1111 on apron 111 from the through-hole 3221 on the header 322 of cutting down in, finally directly enters into the collecting vessel, so, make promptly at the whole in-process of cutting medical sharp ware, medical sharp ware such as pjncture needle head all do not contact with medical personnel to can avoid the occupation to expose.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A medical waste collection and disposal device, comprising:

at least one collection bin for collecting medical waste;

the collecting box comprises a box body and an operating platform, a placing cavity for placing the collecting barrel is formed in the box body, an opening is formed in the upper end of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the opening, and the cover plate is connected with the box body in a drawing mode and can be switched between a first position and a second position relative to the box body; the cover plate is provided with at least one throwing hole which is communicated with the placing cavity; the operating platform is arranged above the box body;

the sealing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform;

when the cover plate is switched from the second position to the first position, the throwing hole is in an open state;

when the cover plate is switched from the first position to the second position, the closing component presses the cover plate downwards and seals the throwing hole.

2. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 1, wherein said closure assembly comprises:

the hinge seat is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform;

the V-shaped connecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform and comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the operating platform through an elastic connecting piece, and the middle part of the V-shaped connecting piece is hinged with the hinging seat;

a closure member disposed at the second end of the V-shaped connector;

when the cover plate is switched from the first position to the second position, the cover plate drives the first end of the V-shaped connecting piece to rotate upwards, at the moment, the second end of the V-shaped connecting piece rotates downwards, and the closing piece is driven to close the throwing hole.

3. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 2, wherein said closure member comprises:

the pressing plate is hinged with the second end of the V-shaped connecting piece;

and the annular sealing pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate and used for sealing the throwing hole.

4. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 3, further comprising a sterilization assembly disposed on a lower surface of said pressing plate and within said annular sealing cushion.

5. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 1, further comprising a cutting assembly disposed on said housing for cutting a piercing needle.

6. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 5, wherein said cutting assembly comprises:

the mounting seat is arranged on one side of the box body;

the cutting piece, the cutting piece set up in on the mount pad, and with mount pad sliding connection for the cutting puncture needle head.

7. The medical waste collection and disposal device of claim 6, wherein said cutting member comprises:

the fixing plate is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding manner;

the lower cutting table is arranged on the fixed plate and is provided with a lower cutting blade;

the cutting device comprises an upper cutting table, wherein one end of the upper cutting table is hinged with the lower cutting table, the other end of the upper cutting table is provided with an operating handle, and the bottom of the upper cutting table is provided with an upper cutting blade.

8. The medical waste collecting and processing device of claim 7, wherein the lower cutting table is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates through to the lower surface of the fixing plate;

when the cutting piece slides rightwards to the limit position, the through hole is opposite to the throwing hole up and down.

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