CN212260194U - Organic waste breeding device and system - Google Patents
Organic waste breeding device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212260194U CN212260194U CN202021753006.3U CN202021753006U CN212260194U CN 212260194 U CN212260194 U CN 212260194U CN 202021753006 U CN202021753006 U CN 202021753006U CN 212260194 U CN212260194 U CN 212260194U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, concretely relates to organic waste breeding device and farming systems. The device comprises a bracket, wherein a culture box and a driving device are arranged in the bracket, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the culture box and connected with the driving device, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the culture box, and a movable door is arranged at the discharge hole; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft. The cultivation mode adopts a vertical tower type layout, so that the cultivation space is reasonably utilized, and the occupied area is reduced; the culture mode adopts a vertical linkage mode, and the automatic stirring and discharging can greatly save the labor cost; the culture mode automatically extracts the peculiar smell in the culture box, and discharges the extracted gas after harmless filtration; the culture mode adopts a closed culture box for culture, so that insects are prevented from escaping easily; the cultivation mode adopts intelligent control, and the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation environment are controlled through set instructions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, concretely relates to organic waste breeding device and farming systems.
Background
With the growing prominence of environmental concerns, the random dumping of garbage, waste and obvious pollution is increasingly blamed by society for health and safety considerations, as well as for the protection of human, natural and ecological balances. Although governments have set out environmental protection related policy and regulations, regulating and limiting the discharge of waste, in particular reducing the discharge of untreated waste, the amount of waste is still growing. Therefore, an efficient and economical waste and garbage disposal apparatus is urgently needed to alleviate the environmental pollution.
In addition, traditional organic waste biological breeding adopts the case to breed or the pond is bred to the ground step, and this breeding mode exists area big, and the cost of labor is high, and the smell is difficult to collect, and the insect is easily escaped, and temperature, humidity are wayward scheduling problem.
Disclosure of Invention
One technical problem to be solved by one aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an organic waste cultivation device, which treats organic waste efficiently and harmlessly in a biological cultivation manner, thereby solving the problem of current waste growth without generating secondary pollution; in addition, the problem that above-mentioned traditional organic waste breed mode exists has been solved to this device, promptly, this device area is little, the cost of using manpower sparingly, eliminates the peculiar smell, and intelligent control breeding environment's temperature and humidity moreover, closed breed prevents that the organism from fleeing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the organic waste cultivating device comprises a support and is technically characterized in that a cultivating box and a driving device are arranged in the support, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the cultivating box and connected with the driving device, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the cultivating box, and a movable door is arranged at the discharging port; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
The top surface of (mixing) shaft is equipped with first interface, and the bottom surface of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the second interface, and first interface cooperatees with the second interface.
Breed the case and be equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of breeds the case and constitutes and breed the tower, breeds the case and arrange perpendicularly and two adjacent breed cases in the tower, and the second interface that the case was bred to the top is bred the first interface cooperation connection of case with the below, and drive arrangement sets up and breeds the second interface cooperation connection of case bottom and with the below, or drive arrangement sets up at the top of breeding the tower and breeds the first interface cooperation connection of case with the top.
The top of the breeding box is provided with a box cover, and the box cover is provided with a feeding hole and an air outlet.
And an observation window is arranged on the box cover.
The feeding hole is connected with one end of a feeding pipeline, and the other end of the feeding pipeline is connected with a feeding device; the air outlet is provided with a filter screen and is connected with one end of an exhaust pipeline, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline is connected with a waste gas treatment device.
The discharge hole is connected with a discharge pipeline.
The utility model provides an organic waste farming systems, includes above-mentioned organic waste farming devices, controller and at least one temperature sensor, at least one temperature regulation device and a plurality of humidity transducer, a plurality of shower nozzle and at least one spray water supply installation, humidity transducer and shower nozzle are installed respectively in organic waste farming devices's the breed incasement, the shower nozzle with spray water supply installation and be connected, organic waste farming devices, temperature sensor, temperature regulation device, spray water supply installation and be connected with the controller electricity respectively.
The culture system further comprises at least one camera monitoring device, and the camera monitoring device is electrically connected with the controller.
The controller in the breeding system comprises a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a control module, a display module, a communication module, a storage module and an alarm module, wherein the data acquisition module, the control module, the display module, the communication module, the storage module and the alarm module are respectively and electrically connected with the central processing unit.
The culture system further comprises a server, and the server is in signal connection with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that firstly, the cultivation mode adopts the vertical tower type layout, the cultivation space is reasonably utilized, and the occupied area is reduced; secondly, the cultivation mode automatically turns over and discharges materials in a vertical linkage mode, so that one manager can easily manage dozens of cultivation boxes, and the labor cost is greatly saved; thirdly, the culture mode automatically extracts the peculiar smell in the culture box, and exhausts the extracted gas after harmless filtration; fourthly, the culture mode adopts a closed culture box for culture, so that insects are prevented from escaping easily; fifthly, the cultivation method adopts intelligent control, and controls the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation environment through set instructions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure according to one aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a habitat according to one aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a habitat according to one aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring mechanism configuration according to one aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an organic waste farming system according to an aspect of the present disclosure;
in the figure: 1-bracket, 2-breeding box, 3-driving device, 4-discharge port, 5-stirring shaft, 6-stirring blade, 7-first interface, 8-second interface, 9-bearing seat, 10-box cover, 11-feed port, 12-air outlet, 13-observation window and 14-movable door.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to specific embodiments, but not limited to the present invention, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by the people familiar with the art, and not to limit the practical limit conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention does not have any substantial technical significance, and any modification of the structures, changes of the proportion relation or adjustment of the size should still fall within the range covered by the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "middle", and the like used in the present specification are for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the device comprises a support 1, a culture box 2 and a driving device 3 are arranged in the support, the driving device 3 comprises a motor and a speed reducer, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the culture box 2 and connected with the driving device 3, a discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the culture box 1, and a movable door 14 is arranged at the discharge port 4; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 5, stirring blades 6 are arranged on the stirring shaft 5, a first interface 7 is arranged on the top surface of the stirring shaft 5, a second interface 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the stirring shaft 5, the first interface 7 is matched with the second interface 8, and the stirring shaft 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the breeding box 2 through a bearing and a bearing seat 9. Breed case 2 and be equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of is bred case 2 and is constituted and breed the tower, breeds 2 perpendicular arrangements of case and two adjacent breed cases 2 of breeding in the tower, and the second interface 8 that case 2 was bred to the top is connected with the cooperation of the first interface 7 that case 2 was bred to the below, and drive arrangement 3 sets up and breeds the bottom of the tower and be connected with the cooperation of the second interface 8 that case 2 was bred to the below.
Specifically, first interface 7 is four recesses of the top surface of (mixing) shaft 5, four even distributions of recess are on the circumference that uses the axle center of (mixing) shaft 5 as the centre of a circle, second interface 8 is four archs with top surface recess matched with, when first interface and second interface on the (mixing) shaft 5 are used for breeding case 2 vertical layout, the interface that the (mixing) shaft 5 of two adjacent breed cases 2 is connected about the top, after drive arrangement 3 starts, the (mixing) shaft 5 of breeding case 2 perpendicularly can link from top to bottom. Breed case 2 from top to bottom and adopt the butt joint mode of activity, be convenient for increase or reduce the quantity of breeding case 2 in breeding the tower, can be according to actual demand, for example, some factors such as the restriction of height, drive arrangement's power restriction, the nimble quantity of adjusting breed case 2.
The first interface 7 can also be designed as a cross-shaped groove and the second interface 8 as a cross-shaped projection that fits into the first interface.
In order to improve the culture environment and realize intelligent culture, a box cover 10 is arranged at the top of the culture box 2, and a feed inlet 11, an air outlet 12 and an observation window 13 are arranged on the box cover 10. Feed inlet 11 is connected with feed pipe's one end, and feed pipe's the other end is connected with feed arrangement, and gas outlet 12 department is equipped with the filter screen, and the gas outlet is connected with exhaust duct's one end, and exhaust duct's the other end is connected with exhaust treatment device.
When organic waste is added into the culture box or the top cover of the organic waste is scabbed, the driving device is started, and the stirring blades 6 turn over the organic waste.
As shown in fig. 5, an organic waste culture system comprises the organic waste culture device, a controller, at least one temperature sensor, at least one temperature regulation device, a plurality of humidity sensors, a plurality of spray heads and at least one spray water supply device, wherein the humidity sensors and the spray heads are respectively installed in a culture box of the organic waste culture device, the spray heads are connected with the spray water supply device, the switch of the spray heads is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, and the organic waste culture device, the temperature sensor, the temperature regulation device and the spray water supply device are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
The controller in the breeding system comprises a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a control module, a display module, a communication module, a storage module and an alarm module, wherein the data acquisition module, the control module, the display module, the communication module, the storage module and the alarm module are respectively and electrically connected with the central processing unit. Data acquisition module is used for gathering temperature, humidity and image data in the environment of breeding, and control module is used for controlling temperature regulation apparatus, sprays water supply installation, and display module is used for showing each item parameter in the environment of breeding, and communication module includes bluetooth module, wifi module etc. and alarm module includes alarm modes such as sound, light.
A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the environment of the breeding device, the temperature and the humidity of the breeding environment are monitored in real time through a controller, and then the humidity and the problems in the breeding environment are adjusted through a humidity adjusting device and a temperature adjusting device. The controller is provided with an alarm module, if the breeding environment is abnormal, the alarm module gives a prompt through light or sound, and an administrator can check various parameters in the breeding environment through a display module on the controller.
Particularly, temperature regulation apparatus is the air conditioner, through the temperature in the air conditioner regulation breed environment, humidity transducer monitors the humidity of breeding the incasement, if humidity is less than when breeding the minimum that requires, the shower nozzle is opened, on the shower nozzle sprays water organic waste, breeds the waste gas of incasement and passes through the gas vent on time and discharge, and exhaust waste gas carries out innocent treatment through exhaust treatment device, including removing the ammonia, removing peculiar smell etc.. When the organic waste in the culture box is exhausted, the organic waste is injected into the culture box through the feeding device and is uniformly stirred through the stirring mechanism.
The cultivation system is provided with the server, the controller is further provided with the communication module, the controller uploads various parameters in the cultivation environment to the server, and an administrator can use a mobile phone or a computer to be connected with the server to know the various parameters in the cultivation environment in real time. Therefore, even when the manager of the cultivation goes out, the manager can know the situation in the cultivation field in real time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Organic waste breeding device, including the support, its characterized in that:
a culture box and a driving device are arranged in the bracket, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the culture box and connected with the driving device, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the culture box, and a movable door is arranged at the discharge port;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
2. The organic waste cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of (mixing) shaft is equipped with first interface, and the bottom surface of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the second interface, and first interface cooperatees with the second interface.
3. The organic waste cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: breed the case and be equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of breeds the case and constitutes and breed the tower, breeds the case and arrange perpendicularly and two adjacent breed cases in the tower, and the second interface that the case was bred to the top is bred the first interface cooperation connection of case with the below, and drive arrangement sets up in the bottom of breeding the tower and breeds the second interface cooperation connection of case with the below, or drive arrangement sets up at the top of breeding the tower and breeds the first interface cooperation connection of case with the top.
4. The organic waste cultivation device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the top of the breeding box is provided with a box cover, and the box cover is provided with a feeding hole, an air outlet and an observation window.
5. The organic waste cultivation device according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding hole is connected with one end of a feeding pipeline, and the other end of the feeding pipeline is connected with a feeding device;
the air outlet is provided with a filter screen and is connected with one end of an exhaust pipeline, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline is connected with a waste gas treatment device.
6. The organic waste cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge hole is connected with a discharge pipeline.
7. An organic waste farming system which is characterized in that: the organic waste cultivation device comprises the organic waste cultivation device, a controller, at least one temperature sensor, at least one temperature regulation device, a plurality of humidity sensors, a plurality of spray heads and at least one spray water supply device, wherein the humidity sensors and the spray heads are respectively installed in a cultivation box of the organic waste cultivation device, the spray heads are connected with the spray water supply device, and the organic waste cultivation device, the temperature sensor, the temperature regulation device and the spray water supply device are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
8. The organic waste farming system of claim 7, wherein: the system also comprises at least one camera monitoring device which is electrically connected with the controller.
9. The organic waste farming system of claim 7, wherein: the controller comprises a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a control module, a display module, a communication module, a storage module and an alarm module, wherein the data acquisition module, the control module, the display module, the communication module, the storage module and the alarm module are respectively and electrically connected with the central processing unit.
10. The organic waste farming system of claim 7, wherein: the system also comprises a server which is in signal connection with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021753006.3U CN212260194U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Organic waste breeding device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021753006.3U CN212260194U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Organic waste breeding device and system |
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| CN212260194U true CN212260194U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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| CN202021753006.3U Active CN212260194U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Organic waste breeding device and system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113040101A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 | Automatic insect aquaculture machine of drum-type |
| DE102023112087B3 (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2024-05-02 | Carina Cremer | Insect breeding facility |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202021753006.3U patent/CN212260194U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113040101A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 | Automatic insect aquaculture machine of drum-type |
| DE102023112087B3 (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2024-05-02 | Carina Cremer | Insect breeding facility |
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