CN212259999U

CN212259999U - Auxiliary supporting device for tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN212259999U
Application number: CN202020527963.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢林峰; 王新平; 张小亲
Original assignee: Henan Dingsheng Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Dingsheng Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-11
Filing date: 2020-04-11
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tree planting equipment and specifically relates to a supplementary strutting arrangement is planted to trees is related to, including base and the supporting mechanism of setting on the base, be provided with the groove of stepping down that is used for trees to pass through on the base, supporting mechanism is provided with a plurality of on the base, supporting mechanism's bottom and base normal running fit, can dismantle the connection between two adjacent supporting mechanism, be provided with in the supporting mechanism and be used for carrying out the clamping device who fixes trees, clamping device includes the grip block and is used for driving the drive assembly of grip block at the supporting mechanism internal motion, drive assembly sets up on supporting mechanism, the grip block sets up on drive assembly. Through being provided with supporting mechanism on the base, the last clamping device that is provided with of supporting mechanism, through drive assembly drive grip block carry out the ascending motion of horizontal direction, can carry out convenient fixed centre gripping to trees of different diameters, and this auxiliary supporting device's range of application is wider.

Description

Auxiliary supporting device for tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tree planting equipment and specifically relates to a supplementary strutting arrangement is planted to trees.

Background

At present, along with the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, but the social environment becomes worse and worse, so the protection of the environment becomes more and more important, the greening of the environment is mainly started from planting, when trees are planted in tree pits, the trees need to be placed in the tree pits, then the trees are supported through an auxiliary supporting device, and then the construction such as soil backfilling, irrigation and the like is carried out.

The current chinese patent that publication number is CN205794324U discloses a tree support frame, including strutting arrangement, fixed plate and base, the base is laid subaerially around the montant, fixed plate fixed connection is on the strutting arrangement top, the strutting arrangement slope is fixed on the base, in operation, pass through the screw with the base and fix subaerial, encircle trees through the V-arrangement fixed plate, the screw rod passes the connecting plate on the V-arrangement fixed plate after that, the screw rod is fixed to be set up on the screw hole, and through block and elasticity strip fixed connection, thereby carry out the fixed stay with trees through the V-arrangement fixed plate.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: although this trees support frame can carry out effectual support to trees and handle, but at the support in-process for carry out the unable free adjustment of distance between two V-arrangement fixed plates of fixed stay to trees, make this support frame can't carry out convenient regulation and fixed to the trees of different diameters, the range of application of this support frame is less, consequently, needs improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a trees plant auxiliary stay device, it is through being provided with supporting mechanism on the base, is provided with clamping device on the supporting mechanism, carries out the motion on the horizontal direction through drive assembly drive grip block, can carry out convenient fixed centre gripping to the trees of different diameters, and this auxiliary stay device's range of application is wider.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a supplementary strutting arrangement is planted to trees, includes the base and sets up the supporting mechanism on the base, be provided with the groove of stepping down that is used for trees to pass through on the base, supporting mechanism is provided with a plurality of on the base, supporting mechanism's bottom and base normal running fit, can dismantle the connection between two adjacent supporting mechanism, be provided with in the supporting mechanism and be used for carrying out the clamping device who fixes trees, clamping device includes the grip block and is used for driving the drive assembly of grip block at the supporting mechanism internal motion, drive assembly sets up on supporting mechanism, the grip block sets up on drive assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will remove the base and remove to waiting to plant trees position department to make trees through the groove of stepping down, reach the inside of base, then start drive assembly, drive the grip block and carry out the ascending motion of horizontal direction, can carry out convenient fixed centre gripping to the trees of different diameters, this auxiliary supporting device's range of application is wider, then supports through supporting mechanism.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the drive assembly comprises a hand wheel, a rotating screw and a sliding block, an installation box is fixedly arranged on the supporting mechanism, a worm is arranged in the installation box in a penetrating mode, the hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the worm, a worm wheel is arranged in the installation box, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the rotating screw is arranged in the worm wheel in a penetrating mode, the sliding block is sleeved on the rotating screw, the sliding block is in threaded fit with the rotating screw, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the installation box, the clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and the clamping plate moves linearly in the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user rotates the hand wheel, drives the worm and rotates, drives the worm wheel and rotates, and when the worm wheel rotated, the drive rotated the screw rod and rotated, made the slider slide on rotating the screw rod to drive grip block straight line slip on the horizontal direction, carry out the centre gripping to trees, the simple operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and an anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate, which is far away from the hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixedly on the one side of keeping away from the hand wheel on the grip block being provided with the slipmat, can make the centre gripping between grip block and the trees more stable, increase the frictional force between grip block and the trees simultaneously, make the grip block more efficient to the centre gripping of trees.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed supporting rod and a sliding supporting component, the fixed supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the bottom end of the fixed supporting rod is hinged to the base, and the sliding supporting component is arranged on the fixed supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed stay pole sets up in the upper surface of base, rotates the fixed stay pole, makes the slip supporting component set up on the lateral surface of trees to make the slip supporting component encircle trees setting, then carry out fixed stay to trees.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing a slide support, including the fixed bracing piece, the fixed bracing piece is provided with the slide bar, the slide bar is provided with the slide bar, and the slide bar is provided with the fixed bracing piece, slide bar and fixed bracing piece sliding fit, be provided with the restriction mechanism who is used for carrying out the restriction to the slip of slide bracing piece on the fixed bracing piece, the slide bar sets up in the top of slide bracing piece, and the slide bar is articulated with the slide bracing piece, the fixed rod cover is located on the slide bar, and dead lever and slide bar sliding fit, the fixed plate that is provided with on the dead lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pulling dead lever moves in vertical direction, can drive the slip bracing piece and slide in the fixed stay pole, makes the slide bar slide in the dead lever simultaneously to can realize freely adjusting the height to the dead lever according to the trees of co-altitude not.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting hole and a locking screw, the limiting hole is formed in the sliding support rod in a plurality of modes, the locking screw penetrates through the fixed support rod and is matched with the fixed support rod in a threaded mode, and the sliding support rod and the fixed support rod are locked and limited by inserting the locking screw into the limiting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will slide the bracing piece and slide in the fixed stay pole, will lock the screw rod and screw out to keeping away from the direction in spacing hole, will lock the screw rod screw in to spacing downthehole, can be with locking between slide the bracing piece and the fixed stay pole, can make supporting mechanism more stable to the support of trees.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the movable mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and comprises universal wheels and a pushing assembly, the universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing auxiliary stay device and treating planting trees department, promote the subassembly through removing, promote the universal wheel and drive the base and remove, can realize the removal to auxiliary stay device, the simple operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing hand, a limiting support rod and a moving block, a sliding groove is formed in the base, the moving block is embedded in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, a reset spring is fixedly arranged on the moving block and is arranged between one end, far away from the abdicating groove, of the sliding groove and the moving block, the limiting support rod is arranged on the moving block, the limiting support rod is hinged to the moving block, the pushing hand is arranged on the base, and the pushing hand is in rotating fit with the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the pushing hands and can remove the universal wheel, slide in the spout through the movable block simultaneously, can make the pushing hands rotate certain angle on the base to can let the user carry out the regulation of certain angle when using the pushing hands, make the operation more convenient. Simultaneously through reset spring's setting, reset spring has certain compression limit and tensile limit, when avoiding the movable block to extrusion reset spring or tensile reset spring's direction in the spout to move, the slip volume is too big to the turned angle that leads to the pushing hands is too big, and unable normal work.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the supporting mechanism is arranged on the base, the clamping device is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the driving assembly drives the clamping plate to move in the horizontal direction, trees with different diameters can be conveniently and fixedly clamped, and the auxiliary supporting device is wide in application range;

2. the anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the hand wheel, of the clamping plate, so that the clamping between the clamping plate and the tree is more stable, and meanwhile, the friction force between the clamping plate and the tree is increased, so that the clamping of the clamping plate on the tree is more efficient;

3. through being provided with limiting mechanism on fixed stay bar, through limiting mechanism's setting, when sliding support bar slides in fixed stay bar, with locking screw to unscrewing in the direction of keeping away from spacing hole, with locking screw in to spacing downthehole, can lock between sliding support bar and the fixed stay bar, can make supporting mechanism more stable to the support of trees.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view showing the drive assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a yielding groove; 12. a chute; 2. a support mechanism; 21. fixing the support rod; 22. a sliding support assembly; 221. a sliding support bar; 222. a slide bar; 223. fixing the rod; 224. a fixing plate; 225. fixing the bolt; 3. a clamping device; 31. a clamping plate; 311. a non-slip mat; 32. a drive assembly; 321. a hand wheel; 322. rotating the screw; 323. a slider; 324. installing a box; 325. a worm; 326. a worm gear; 4. a limiting mechanism; 41. a limiting hole; 42. locking the screw rod; 5. a moving mechanism; 51. a universal wheel; 52. a pushing assembly; 521. a pushing handle; 522. a limiting support rod; 523. a moving block; 524. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a supplementary strutting arrangement is planted to trees, including base 1 and the supporting mechanism 2 of setting on base 1, be provided with the groove of stepping down 11 that is used for trees to pass through on base 1, supporting mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of on base 1, and supporting mechanism 2's bottom and base 1 normal running fit can dismantle between two adjacent supporting mechanism 2 and be connected, are provided with in the supporting mechanism 2 to be used for carrying out the clamping device 3 fixed to trees. When trees need to be supported, the movable base 1 is moved to the position of the trees to be planted, the trees reach the inside of the base 1 through the abdicating groove 11, then the trees are fixedly clamped through the clamping devices 3 in the supporting mechanisms 2, and the trees are supported through the supporting mechanisms 2. The clamping device 3 comprises a clamping plate 31 and a driving assembly 32 for driving the clamping plate 31 to move in the supporting mechanism 2, the driving assembly 32 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 2, and the clamping plate 31 is arranged on the driving assembly 32. The driving assembly 32 is started to drive the clamping plate 31 to move in the horizontal direction, trees with different diameters can be clamped conveniently and fixedly, and the auxiliary supporting device is wide in application range.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a moving mechanism 5 is fixedly disposed on the base 1, the moving mechanism 5 includes a universal wheel 51 and a pushing assembly 52, the universal wheel 51 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the base 1, and the pushing assembly 52 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 1. When the auxiliary supporting device needs to be moved to the position where trees are to be planted, the universal wheels 51 are pushed to drive the base 1 to move by moving the pushing assembly 52. The pushing component 52 comprises a pushing hand 521, a limiting supporting rod 522 and a moving block 523, the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12, the moving block 523 is embedded in the sliding groove 12, the moving block 523 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 12, a return spring 524 is fixedly arranged on the moving block 523, the return spring 524 is arranged between one end of the sliding groove 12 far away from the abdicating groove 11 and the moving block 523, the limiting supporting rod 522 is arranged on the moving block 523, the limiting supporting rod 522 is hinged to the moving block 523, the pushing hand 521 is arranged on the base 1, and the pushing hand 521 is in rotating fit with the base 1. Can remove universal wheel 51 through removing pushing hands 521, slide in spout 12 through movable block 523 simultaneously, can make pushing hands 521 rotate certain angle on base 1 to can let the user carry out the regulation of certain angle when using pushing hands 521, make the operation more convenient. Meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the return spring 524, the return spring 524 has a certain compression limit and a certain stretching limit, and is matched with the sliding chute 12 with a certain length, so that the sliding amount is prevented from being too large when the moving block 523 moves in the sliding chute 12 in the direction of extruding the return spring 524 or stretching the return spring 524, and the rotating angle of the pushing hand 521 is too large, so that the pushing hand cannot work normally.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the auxiliary supporting device is moved to a place where a tree is to be planted, the supporting mechanism 2 is arranged around the tree, and then the tree is fixedly supported. The supporting mechanism 2 comprises a fixed supporting rod 21 and a sliding supporting component 22, the fixed supporting rod 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the bottom end of the fixed supporting rod 21 is hinged to the base 1, and the sliding supporting component 22 is arranged on the fixed supporting rod 21. The fixed support bar 21 is rotated so that the sliding support assembly 22 is disposed on the outer side of the tree.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to enable the supporting mechanism 2 to fix and support trees with different heights, the sliding support assembly 22 includes a sliding support rod 221, a sliding rod 222 and a fixing rod 223, the sliding support rod 221 is disposed in the fixing support rod 21 in a penetrating manner, the sliding support rod 221 is in sliding fit with the fixing support rod 21, the sliding rod 222 is disposed at the top end of the sliding support rod 221, the sliding rod 222 is hinged to the sliding support rod 221, the fixing rod 223 is sleeved on the sliding rod 222, and the fixing rod 223 is in sliding fit with the sliding rod 222. Pulling dead lever 223 moves in the vertical direction, can drive the slip bracing piece 221 and slide in fixed bracing piece 21, makes the slip pole 222 slide in dead lever 223 simultaneously to can realize freely adjusting the height to dead lever 223 according to the trees of co-altitude.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to stabilize the support of the tree by the support mechanism 2, a restriction mechanism 4 for restricting the sliding movement of the sliding support rod 221 is provided on the fixed support rod 21, and the sliding support rod 221 and the fixed support rod 21 are locked by the restriction mechanism 4. Limiting mechanism 4 includes spacing hole 41 and locking screw 42, and spacing hole 41 is seted up on sliding support pole 221, and spacing hole 41 has seted up a plurality ofly on sliding support pole 221, and locking screw 42 wears to locate in fixed support pole 21, and locking screw 42 and fixed support pole 21 screw-thread fit, and it is spacing to lock through inserting locking screw 42 in spacing hole 41 between sliding support pole 221 and the fixed support pole 21. When the sliding support rod 221 is required to slide in the fixed support rod 21, the locking screw 42 is screwed out in a direction away from the position-limiting hole 41, and when the sliding support rod 221 and the fixed support rod 21 are required to be locked, the locking screw 42 is screwed into the position-limiting hole 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing plate 224 is fixedly disposed on the fixing rod 223, the clamping plate 31 is slidably engaged with the fixing plate 224, and a fixing bolt 225 is inserted into two adjacent fixing plates 224. By inserting the fixing bolt 225 into the fixing plate 224, the two adjacent fixing plates 224 can be fixed to each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, after two adjacent fixing plates 224 are fixed, the driving assembly 32 is activated to fixedly clamp the tree. The driving assembly 32 comprises a hand wheel 321, a rotating screw rod 322 and a sliding block 323, an installation box 324 is fixedly arranged on the supporting mechanism 2, a worm 325 penetrates through the installation box 324, the hand wheel 321 is fixedly arranged on the worm 325, a worm wheel 326 is arranged in the installation box 324, the worm 325 is meshed with the worm wheel 326, the rotating screw rod 322 penetrates through the worm wheel 326, the sliding block 323 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 322, the sliding block 323 is in threaded fit with the rotating screw rod 322, the sliding block 323 is in sliding fit with the installation box 324, the clamping plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 323, the clamping plate 31 moves linearly in the horizontal direction, and the maximum clamping state of the clamping plate 31 is arranged in parallel and level with the inner side face of the. The user rotates the hand wheel 321 to drive the worm 325 to rotate and the worm wheel 326 to rotate, when the worm wheel 326 rotates, the rotation screw 322 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 323 slides on the rotation screw 322, and the clamping plate 31 is driven to linearly slide in the horizontal direction to clamp the tree, and after clamping is completed, the rotation of the hand wheel 321 is stopped. In order to make the clamping between the clamping plate 31 and the tree more stable and increase the friction between the clamping plate 31 and the tree, the clamping of the clamping plate 31 to the tree is more efficient, and the anti-slip pad 311 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate 31 far away from the hand wheel 321.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: can remove universal wheel 51 through removing pushing hands 521, remove the base and wait to plant trees department, rotate fixed support rod 21 after that, and stimulate dead lever 223 and move in vertical direction, can drive sliding support rod 221 and slide in fixed support rod 21, make sliding support 222 slide in dead lever 223 simultaneously, thereby can realize freely adjusting according to the height to dead lever 223 of not co-altitude trees, adjust the completion back, lock in spacing hole 41 with locking screw 42 screw in. Subsequently, by inserting the fixing bolt 225 into the fixing plate 224, the fixing between two adjacent fixing plates 224 can be performed. Then, the user rotates the hand wheel 321 to drive the worm 325 to rotate and the worm wheel 326 to rotate, when the worm wheel 326 rotates, the rotating screw rod 322 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 323 slides on the rotating screw rod 322, and the clamping plate 31 is driven to linearly slide in the horizontal direction to clamp the tree, and after clamping is completed, the hand wheel 321 stops rotating.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary supporting device for tree planting comprises a base (1) and a supporting mechanism (2) arranged on the base (1), wherein a abdicating groove (11) for trees to pass through is arranged on the base (1), it is characterized in that a plurality of supporting mechanisms (2) are arranged on the base (1), the bottom end of the supporting mechanism (2) is in running fit with the base (1), the two adjacent supporting mechanisms (2) are detachably connected, a clamping device (3) for fixing the tree is arranged in the supporting mechanism (2), the clamping device (3) comprises a clamping plate (31) and a driving component (32) for driving the clamping plate (31) to move in the supporting mechanism (2), the driving assembly (32) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (2), and the clamping plate (31) is arranged on the driving assembly (32).

2. An auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 1, the driving component (32) comprises a hand wheel (321), a rotating screw rod (322) and a sliding block (323), an installation box (324) is fixedly arranged on the supporting mechanism (2), a worm (325) is arranged in the installation box (324) in a penetrating way, the hand wheel (321) is fixedly provided with a worm (325), a worm wheel (326) is arranged in the mounting box (324), the worm (325) is meshed with the worm wheel (326), the rotating screw rod (322) is arranged in the worm wheel (326) in a penetrating way, the sliding block (323) is sleeved on the rotating screw rod (322), the sliding block (323) is in threaded fit with the rotating screw rod (322), and the sliding block (323) is in sliding fit with the mounting box (324), the clamping plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (323), and the clamping plate (31) moves linearly in the horizontal direction.

3. The auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 2, wherein a non-slip mat (311) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate (31) far away from the hand wheel (321).

4. The auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 3, wherein the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed supporting rod (21) and a sliding supporting component (22), the fixed supporting rod (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the bottom end of the fixed supporting rod (21) is hinged with the base (1), and the sliding supporting component (22) is arranged on the fixed supporting rod (21).

5. The auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 4, wherein the sliding supporting component (22) comprises a sliding supporting rod (221), a sliding rod (222) and a fixing rod (223), the sliding supporting rod (221) is inserted into the fixing supporting rod (21), the sliding supporting rod (221) is in sliding fit with the fixing supporting rod (21), the fixing supporting rod (21) is provided with a limiting mechanism (4) for limiting the sliding of the sliding supporting rod (221), the sliding rod (222) is arranged at the top end of the sliding supporting rod (221), the sliding rod (222) is hinged to the sliding supporting rod (221), the fixing rod (223) is sleeved on the sliding rod (222), the fixing rod (223) is in sliding fit with the sliding rod (222), the fixing rod (223) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (224), the clamping plate (31) is in sliding fit with the fixing plate (224), fixing bolts (225) penetrate through the two adjacent fixing plates (224).

6. The auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting hole (41) and a locking screw (42), the limiting hole (41) is formed in the sliding supporting rod (221) in a plurality of ways, the locking screw (42) penetrates through the fixing supporting rod (21), the locking screw (42) is in threaded fit with the fixing supporting rod (21), and the sliding supporting rod (221) and the fixing supporting rod (21) are locked and limited by inserting the locking screw (42) into the limiting hole (41).

7. An auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 6, wherein a moving mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the moving mechanism (5) comprises a universal wheel (51) and a pushing assembly (52), the universal wheel (51) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base (1), and the pushing assembly (52) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

8. The auxiliary supporting device for tree planting according to claim 7, wherein the pushing assembly (52) comprises a pushing hand (521), a limiting supporting rod (522) and a moving block (523), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the base (1), the moving block (523) is embedded in the sliding groove (12), the moving block (523) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (12), a return spring (524) is fixedly arranged on the moving block (523), the return spring (524) is arranged between one end, far away from the abdicating groove (11), of the sliding groove (12) and the moving block (523), the limiting supporting rod (522) is arranged on the moving block (523), the limiting supporting rod (522) is hinged to the moving block (523), the pushing hand (521) is arranged on the base (1), and the pushing hand (521) is in rotating fit with the base (1).