CN212258594U - Motor, compressor and refrigerating device - Google Patents

Motor, compressor and refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212258594U
CN212258594U CN202022185381.9U CN202022185381U CN212258594U CN 212258594 U CN212258594 U CN 212258594U CN 202022185381 U CN202022185381 U CN 202022185381U CN 212258594 U CN212258594 U CN 212258594U
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lead
stator winding
motor
compressor
connection
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CN202022185381.9U
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王玉龙
毛临书
邱小华
江波
李为谦
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Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a motor, compressor and refrigerating plant, motor include stator core, at least three phase stator winding and at least three lead-out wire, and wherein, at least three phase stator winding sets up on stator core, and at least three phase stator winding's link dispersion sets up on the axial terminal surface of motor. One end of each of the at least three outgoing lines is connected with the connecting end of the one-phase stator winding, and the other end of each outgoing line is used for being connected with a wiring terminal of the compressor. The utility model discloses a link dispersion setting with at least three-phase stator winding to can make the at least three lead-out wire of connection between binding post and link disperse stress better, make the hookup location of lead-out wire be convenient for install, effectively improve the wiring degree of difficulty of lead-out wire, improve the assembly efficiency of compressor.

Description

Motor, compressor and refrigerating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical equipment technical field particularly, relates to a motor, a compressor and a refrigerating plant.
Background
At present, a high-power compressor has high power and high current, so that the requirement of high current resistance is provided for an outgoing line for connecting a motor of the compressor and a power supply. In order to meet the requirement of large current resistance, the wire diameter of the outgoing line is thickened, the thickened outgoing line is hardened through a paint dipping process, and the stress is large. However, the connection position of the outgoing line is not reasonable, so that the connection between the thicker outgoing line and the power supply is difficult, and the assembly efficiency of the compressor is directly influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide an electric machine.
A second aspect of the present invention is to provide a compressor.
A third aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration apparatus.
In view of this, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a motor for a compressor, the motor including a stator core, at least three-phase stator windings and at least three outgoing lines, wherein the at least three-phase stator windings are disposed on the stator core, and the connecting ends of the at least three-phase stator windings are dispersedly disposed on an axial end surface of the motor. One end of each of the at least three outgoing lines is connected with the connecting end of the one-phase stator winding, and the other end of each outgoing line is used for being connected with a wiring terminal of the compressor.
The utility model provides a motor includes stator core, at least three-phase stator winding and at least three lead-out wire. Specifically, the stator core is formed by laminating a plurality of stator punching sheets. It is worth to be noted that the stator punching sheet can be made of silicon steel sheets with low iron loss and high magnetic induction. The stator winding is disposed on the stator core. The number of the stator windings is at least three, and is specifically selected according to different types of motors, and specifically, when the motor is a three-phase motor, the number of the stator windings is three. Each phase of stator winding is provided with a connecting end which is used for being electrically connected with the outgoing line, so that internal current of the stator winding is realized. It should be noted that, when a stator winding of one phase is formed by winding a copper wire, the connection end of the stator winding is the free end of the copper wire. If a phase stator winding is formed by winding two copper wires, the connecting end of the stator winding is the free end of the two copper wires. Specifically, when the stator winding is a three-phase stator winding, the three-phase stator winding is sequentially nested on the stator core along the radial direction of the stator core. Specifically, each phase stator winding is wound on the stator core along the circumferential direction of the stator core. Furthermore, the number of the connecting ends of the at least three-phase stator winding is at least three, and the at least three connecting ends are dispersedly arranged on the axial end face of the motor. It is worth mentioning that the decentralized means that at least three connection ends are arranged scattered around the axial end face of the electric machine, and the at least three connection ends are not arranged in a concentrated manner. The motor further comprises outgoing lines, the number of the outgoing lines corresponds to the number of the stator windings one by one, namely one outgoing line corresponds to one-phase stator winding, one end of each outgoing line is electrically connected with the connecting end of the corresponding stator winding, and the other end of each outgoing line can be connected with the connecting terminal of the compressor. The utility model discloses a link dispersion setting with at least three-phase stator winding to can make the at least three lead-out wire of connection between binding post and link disperse stress better, each lead-out wire can form the contained angle with stator core's axial terminal surface this moment promptly, and the dispersion sets up can make the contained angle that different lead-out wires formed vary in connecting portion everywhere, thereby can make the hookup location of lead-out wire be convenient for install, effectively improves the wiring degree of difficulty of lead-out wire, improves the assembly efficiency of compressor.
It is worth mentioning that the connecting ends and the connecting terminals of the stator winding do not coincide with each other in the axial direction.
In one possible design, further, the at least three-phase stator winding includes three-phase stator windings, the connection ends of the three-phase stator windings respectively form three connection lines with the center of the stator core, and an included angle between any two of the three connection lines is not equal to 0 °.
In this design, the motor is a three-phase motor. The three connecting ends of the three-phase stator winding are A, B, C respectively, the center of the stator core is O, the three connecting wires are AO, BO and CO, and the included angle formed by any two connecting wires in the three connecting wires is not 0 degree. When three stator winding along stator core's radial nestification in proper order on stator core promptly, three link is not located same radius so to can avoid interfering between a plurality of lead-out wires, further solve the wiring process problem of lead-out wire, improve production efficiency, improve the reliability and the life of motor.
It is worth mentioning that the stator winding is star-connected or delta-connected. Specifically, the star connection method is to connect one end of each phase of stator winding to one point, and the other end of each phase of stator winding is used as a leading-out wire, namely three phase wires. Star connection, the line voltage is 3 times the root of the phase voltage, and the line current is equal to the phase current. The star connection method is usually used for a motor with low power and large torque or a motor with high power when starting because of low starting output power, so that the loss of the machine is low, and the delta connection method is used after the normal work. The delta connection method is that stator windings of all phases are sequentially connected end to end, and each connected point is led out to be used as three phase lines of three-phase electricity. When the triangle connection is carried out, the phase voltage of the motor is equal to the line voltage, and the line current is equal to the phase current of which the root is 3 times.
In one possible design, furthermore, the angle between two non-adjacent connecting lines of the three connecting lines is less than or equal to 180 °.
In this design, contained angle less than or equal to 180 between two nonadjacent connecting wires in the three connecting wire, the plane through stator core's the central axis can be divided into two parts with stator core, if three connecting wire satisfies above-mentioned injecing, then at least three-phase stator winding's link can be located the axial one end of uniform part stator core, that is to say, satisfying the dispersion of three link, promptly not concentrate together, simultaneously, also ensure that the interval between the three link can not too big, thereby can be on the lower basis of the outgoing line wiring technology degree of difficulty of guaranteeing, avoid the length overlength of outgoing line and lead to the increase of cost. For example, the connection terminals of the compressor are provided on one side (left or right side) of the stator core, and then the connection terminals of the at least three-phase stator winding may be provided on the left or right side of the axial end portion of the stator core near the connection terminals.
In one possible embodiment, the outgoing lines comprise at least two outgoing lines, which are each connected to a connection end of the stator winding.
In this design, the outgoing lines include at least two lead wires, and the at least two lead wires are each connected to the connection end of the one-phase stator winding. When the current in the stator winding is constant, the current in the stator winding is shunted through at least two leads, so that the wire diameter of the outgoing line can be reduced, namely, when the outgoing line is a lead, the wire diameter of the lead is inevitably required to be thicker when one lead needs to bear larger current. However, if the number of the leads is at least two, the at least two leads can shunt the current, and the current flowing through each lead is small, and the wire diameter requirement for the lead is reduced. The hardness and the stress of the lead with the small wire diameter can be reduced, when the lead with the small wire diameter is connected with the wiring terminal of the compressor, the difficulty in assembly caused by the over-hard lead-out wire can be avoided, and the problem that the lead-out wire falls off from the wiring terminal due to the over-large stress of the lead-out wire can be effectively avoided.
In one possible design, the outgoing line further comprises a connecting portion provided on each of the at least two leads, the connecting portion being adapted to be connected to a connection terminal.
In this design, the outgoing line further includes a connecting portion provided at an end portion of each of the leads, the leads being connected to the connection terminal through the connecting portion. By providing the connection portion at the end portion of the lead wire, the connection reliability between the lead wire and the terminal can be ensured. In the high-speed operation process of the motor, the problem of reliability such as phase loss and even burning loss of the motor due to lead falling caused by severe vibration is avoided. It is worth to be noted that the number of stator windings in the motor is three, and the three-phase stator windings are different phases. The phase-missing problem of the motor means that when any one phase of stator winding in the three-phase stator winding cannot be effectively connected with the wiring terminal, namely, the outgoing line connected with the stator winding falls off from the wiring terminal, the phase-missing problem of the original three-phase motor can occur, and the motor cannot work normally.
In one possible design, the motor further comprises a positioning member, and the positioning member is arranged at the connection position of the outgoing line and the stator winding.
In this design, the motor still includes the setting element, and the setting element setting is in the junction of lead-out wire and stator winding, and the setting element links together lead-out wire and stator winding, effectively avoids the potential safety hazard that the connection between the link of lead-out wire and stator winding is unstable and cause. It should be noted that the positioning member may be any one or any combination of a sleeve or a binding band. In the specific assembling process, after the leading-out wire is welded with the connecting end of the stator winding, the positioning piece is arranged at the connecting position of the leading-out wire and the stator winding.
In one possible design, the positioning element is further an insulating element.
In this design, the setting element is the insulating part, links together lead-out wire and stator winding through adopting the insulating part to avoid lead-out wire and stator winding's link and stator core contact and cause the potential safety hazard. Specifically, the positioning piece is a polyester binding tape.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compressor comprising a motor provided by any of the above designs.
The utility model provides a compressor, including the motor that any above-mentioned design provided, consequently have the whole beneficial effect of this motor, no longer describe herein.
Further, the compressor is a scroll compressor or a rotary compressor.
In one possible design, further, the compressor further includes a housing having a cavity, and the motor is housed in the cavity.
In the design, the compressor further comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a cavity, the motor is contained in the shell, the shell can ensure that the motor is not influenced by the external environment, and the normal operation of the motor is ensured.
In a possible design, the compressor further comprises a terminal, the terminal is arranged on the side wall of the shell, and at least one part of the terminal extends into the cavity to be connected with the outgoing line.
In this design, the compressor further includes a terminal disposed on the side wall of the housing, at least a portion of the terminal extending into the cavity to connect with the outgoing line. The terminal is provided on the side wall of the housing, thereby facilitating the arrangement of the housing in the axial direction. It is worth explaining that, the connecting end of at least three-phase stator winding all is close to binding post setting in the same one side of the pivot of motor this moment to be convenient for the lead-out wire assembly, and can reduce the quantity of lead-out wire, practice thrift the cost.
In one possible embodiment, the connection terminal further comprises a terminal block and a terminal portion, wherein the terminal block is arranged on a side wall of the housing. The wiring portion is arranged at the end of the wiring frame, is positioned in the cavity and is connected with the connecting portion of the outgoing line.
In this design, the specific structure of the connection terminal comprises a terminal block and a terminal portion, the terminal block being arranged on a side wall of the housing, it being conceivable for the terminal block to be fitted with a corresponding mounting opening in the side wall of the housing, i.e. at least a part of the terminal block is arranged on the housing through the mounting opening. The connection portion is connected at the tip of wiring frame and is arranged in the cavity that the casing formed, and the connection portion links to each other with the connecting portion of lead-out wire, through the cooperation of connection portion and connecting portion promptly to can ensure the reliability of being connected of lead-out wire and binding post, at the high rotational speed operation in-process of motor, avoid because the lead wire that violent vibration arouses drops, cause reliability problems such as motor phase loss even burning loss.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigeration apparatus comprising a compressor as provided by any of the above designs.
The utility model provides a refrigerating plant, including the compressor that any above-mentioned design provided, consequently have all beneficial effects of this compressor, no longer describe herein. Further, the refrigeration device is an air conditioner.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a top view of an electric machine in an embodiment in accordance with the invention;
fig. 2 shows a top view of an electric machine according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of an electric machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a partial enlarged view of the compressor at X in one embodiment according to the invention shown in fig. 4.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 5 is:
100 of the motor, and a motor driving device,
110 of the stator core are provided with a plurality of stator cores,
120 of the stator winding of the motor rotor,
the lead wires 130, the leads 131, the connection portions 132,
140 of the positioning member or members, and,
200 of the compressor, and the compressor is arranged,
210, 211, a cavity body,
220 connecting terminals, 221 connecting frame and 222 connecting parts.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A motor 100, a compressor 200, and a refrigerating apparatus provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Example one
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a motor 100, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, for a compressor 200, the motor 100 includes a stator core 110, at least three-phase stator windings 120 and at least three outgoing lines 130, wherein the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are disposed on the stator core 110, and the connecting ends of the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are dispersedly disposed on the axial end surface of the motor 100. One end of each of the at least three outgoing lines 130 is connected to the connection end of the one-phase stator winding 120, and the other end of the outgoing line 130 is used to connect to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200.
The utility model provides a motor 100 includes stator core 110, at least three-phase stator winding 120 and at least three lead-out wire 130. Specifically, the stator core 110 is formed by laminating a plurality of stator laminations. It is worth to be noted that the stator punching sheet can be made of silicon steel sheets with low iron loss and high magnetic induction. The stator winding 120 is disposed on the stator core 110. The number of the stator windings 120 is at least three, which is specifically selected according to the kind of the motor 100, and specifically, when the motor 100 is a three-phase motor 100, the number of the stator windings 120 is three. Each phase stator winding 120 has a connection end for electrical connection with the outgoing line 130, thereby realizing a current passing through the stator winding 120. It should be noted that, when a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding a copper wire, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the copper wire. If a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding two copper wires, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the two copper wires. Specifically, when the number of the stator windings 120 is three, the three-phase stator windings 120 are sequentially nested on the stator core 110 in the radial direction of the stator core 110. Specifically, each phase stator winding 120 is wound on the stator core 110 in the circumferential direction of the stator core 110. Further, the number of the connection ends of the at least three-phase stator winding 120 is at least three, and the at least three connection ends are dispersedly disposed on the axial end face of the motor 100. It should be noted that the dispersed connection means that at least three connection terminals are dispersed and disposed at each of the axial end faces of the motor 100, and at least three-phase connection terminals are not collectively disposed. The motor 100 further includes lead-out wires 130, the number of the lead-out wires 130 corresponds to the number of the stator windings 120 one-to-one, that is, one lead-out wire 130 corresponds to one phase of the stator windings 120, with respect to one lead-out wire 130, one end of the lead-out wire 130 is electrically connected to the connection end of the stator winding 120, and the other end of the lead-out wire 130 can be connected to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200. The utility model discloses a link dispersion setting with at least three-phase stator winding 120 to can make the at least three lead-out wire 130 of connection between binding post 220 and link disperse stress better, each lead-out wire 130 can form the contained angle with stator core 110's axial terminal surface this moment promptly, the dispersion sets up can make the contained angle that different lead-out wires 130 formed vary at connecting portion 132 everywhere, thereby can make the hookup location of lead-out wire 130 be convenient for install, effectively improve the wiring degree of difficulty of lead-out wire 130, improve compressor 200's assembly efficiency.
It is worth noting that the connecting ends of the stator windings 120 and the extension lines of the connection terminals 220 in the axial direction do not coincide.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, at least three-phase stator windings 120 are provided, the connection ends of the three-phase stator windings 120 respectively form three connection lines with the center of the stator core 110, and an included angle between any two of the three connection lines is not equal to 0 °.
In this embodiment, the motor 100 is a three-phase motor 100. The three connection ends of the three-phase stator winding 120 are A, B, C, the center of the stator core 110 is O, the three connection lines are AO, BO and CO, and an included angle formed by any two connection lines in the three connection lines is not 0 °. That is, when the three-phase stator winding 120 is sequentially nested on the stator core 110 along the radial direction of the stator core 110, the three connecting ends are not located on the same radius, so that interference between the plurality of outgoing lines 130 can be avoided, the problem of the wiring process of the outgoing lines 130 is further solved, the production efficiency is improved, and the reliability and the service life of the motor 100 are improved.
It is noted that the stator winding 120 is star-connected or delta-connected. Specifically, the star connection is such that one end of each phase stator winding 120 is connected to one point, and the other ends thereof are used as lead-out lines 130, which are three phase lines, respectively. Star connection, the line voltage is 3 times the root of the phase voltage, and the line current is equal to the phase current. The star connection method is usually used for a motor 100 with low power and large torque or a motor 100 with larger power when starting because of low starting output power, so that the loss of the motor is smaller, and the delta connection method is used after the motor works normally. The delta connection is to connect the stator windings 120 of each phase end to end in sequence and to lead out each connected point as three phase lines of three-phase electricity. When the motor is connected in a triangle mode, the phase voltage of the motor 100 is equal to the line voltage, and the line current is equal to the phase current of which the root number is 3 times.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, an included angle between two non-adjacent connecting lines of the three connecting lines is less than or equal to 180 °.
In this embodiment, the included angle between two nonadjacent connecting wires among the three connecting wires is less than or equal to 180 °, and the stator core 110 may be divided into two parts by the plane of the central axis of the stator core 110, if the three connecting wires satisfy the above limitation, the connecting ends of the at least three-phase stator winding 120 may be located at one axial end of the stator core 110 of the unified part, that is, the three connecting ends are dispersed, that is, not concentrated together, and meanwhile, it is also ensured that the interval between the three connecting ends is not too large, thereby on the basis of ensuring that the difficulty of the wiring process of the outgoing wires 130 is low, the increase of the cost due to the overlong length of the outgoing wires 130 is avoided. For example, the connection terminals 220 of the compressor 200 are disposed at one side (left or right side) of the stator core 110, and at this time, the connection ends of at least the three-phase stator windings 120 may be disposed at the left or right side of the axial end of the stator core 110 near the connection terminals 220.
Example two
Based on the first embodiment, the specific structure of the outgoing line 130 is further described in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, further, the outgoing line 130 includes at least two leads 131, and the at least two leads 131 are respectively connected to the connection ends of the stator winding 120.
In this embodiment, the lead-out wires 130 include at least two lead wires 131, and each of the at least two lead wires 131 is connected to the connection end of the one-phase stator winding 120. When the current in the stator winding 120 is constant, the current in the stator winding 120 is divided by at least two leads 131, so that the wire diameter of the lead 130 can be reduced, that is, when the lead 130 is one lead 131, the wire diameter of the lead 131 is necessarily required to be thicker if one lead 131 needs to carry a larger current. However, if the number of the leads 131 is at least two, the at least two leads 131 can divide the current, and the current flowing through each lead 131 is small, and the wire diameter requirement for the lead 131 is reduced. The hardness and stress of the lead 131 having the small wire diameter are reduced, and when the lead 131 having the small wire diameter is connected to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200, it is possible to prevent the difficulty in assembling due to the excessive hardness of the lead 130 and to effectively prevent the lead 130 from falling off from the connection terminal 220 due to the excessive stress of the lead 130.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outgoing line 130 further includes a connection portion 132, the connection portion 132 being provided on each of the at least two leads 131, the connection portion 132 being for connection with the connection terminal 220.
In this embodiment, the lead-out wire 130 further includes a connection portion 132, the connection portion 132 being provided at an end portion of each of the leads 131, the leads 131 being connected to the connection terminal 220 through the connection portion 132. By providing the connection portion 132 at the end of the lead wire 130, the connection reliability between the lead wire 131 and the terminal block 220 can be ensured. In the high-speed operation process of the motor 100, the problem of reliability such as phase loss and even burning loss of the motor 100 caused by falling of the lead 131 due to severe vibration is avoided. It is noted that the number of stator windings 120 in the motor 100 is three, and the three-phase stator windings 120 are different phases. The phase loss problem of the motor 100 means that when any one of the three-phase stator windings 120 is not effectively connected to the connection terminal 220, that is, the outgoing line 130 connected to the stator winding 120 falls off from the connection terminal 220, the phase loss problem occurs in the original three-phase motor 100, and the motor cannot work normally.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a further description is made on a connection manner of the lead-out wires 130 and the stator windings 120, and further, the motor 100 further includes a positioning member 140, and the positioning member 140 is disposed at a connection position of the lead-out wires 130 and the stator windings 120.
In this embodiment, the motor 100 further includes a positioning element 140, the positioning element 140 is disposed at a connection position of the lead-out wire 130 and the stator winding 120, and the positioning element 140 connects the lead-out wire 130 and the stator winding 120 together, thereby effectively avoiding potential safety hazards caused by unstable connection between the connection ends of the lead-out wire 130 and the stator winding 120. It should be noted that the positioning member 140 may be any one or any combination of sleeves or straps. In a specific assembling process, after the connection ends of the lead wires 130 and the stator windings 120 are welded, the positioning member 140 is disposed at the connection position of the two.
Further, the positioning member 140 is an insulating member.
In this embodiment, the positioning member 140 is an insulating member, and the lead wires 130 and the stator winding 120 are connected together by using the insulating member, so that the safety hazard caused by the contact of the connection ends of the lead wires 130 and the stator winding 120 with the stator core 110 is avoided. Specifically, the positioning member 140 is a polyester tie wrap.
Example four
According to a second aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, there is provided a compressor 200 including the motor 100 provided in any one of the above-mentioned designs. Specifically, the motor 100 includes a stator core 110, at least three-phase stator windings 120, and at least three outgoing lines 130, wherein the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are disposed on the stator core 110, and connection ends of the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are dispersedly disposed on an axial end surface of the motor 100. One end of each of the at least three outgoing lines 130 is connected to the connection end of the one-phase stator winding 120, and the other end of the outgoing line 130 is used to connect to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200.
The utility model provides a motor 100 includes stator core 110, at least three-phase stator winding 120 and at least three lead-out wire 130. Specifically, the stator core 110 is formed by laminating a plurality of stator laminations. It is worth to be noted that the stator punching sheet can be made of silicon steel sheets with low iron loss and high magnetic induction. The stator winding 120 is disposed on the stator core 110. The number of the stator windings 120 is at least three, which is specifically selected according to the kind of the motor 100, and specifically, when the motor 100 is a three-phase motor 100, the number of the stator windings 120 is three. Each phase stator winding 120 has a connection end for electrical connection with the outgoing line 130, thereby realizing a current passing through the stator winding 120. It should be noted that, when a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding a copper wire, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the copper wire. If a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding two copper wires, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the two copper wires. Specifically, when the number of the stator windings 120 is three phases, the three-phase stator windings 120 are sequentially nested on the stator core 110 in a radial direction of the stator core 110. Specifically, each phase stator winding 120 is wound on the stator core 110 in the circumferential direction of the stator core 110. Further, the number of the connection ends of the at least three-phase stator winding 120 is at least three, and the at least three connection ends are dispersedly disposed on the axial end face of the motor 100. It should be noted that the dispersed state means that at least three connection ends are dispersed and disposed at each position of the axial end face of the motor 100, and the at least three connection ends are not collectively disposed. The motor 100 further includes lead-out wires 130, the number of the lead-out wires 130 corresponds to the number of the stator windings 120 one-to-one, that is, one lead-out wire 130 corresponds to one phase of the stator windings 120, with respect to one lead-out wire 130, one end of the lead-out wire 130 is electrically connected to the connection end of the stator winding 120, and the other end of the lead-out wire 130 can be connected to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200. The utility model discloses a link dispersion setting with at least three-phase stator winding 120 to can make the at least three lead-out wire 130 of connection between binding post 220 and link disperse stress better, each lead-out wire 130 can form the contained angle with stator core 110's axial terminal surface this moment promptly, the dispersion sets up can make the contained angle that different lead-out wires 130 formed vary at connecting portion 132 everywhere, thereby can make the hookup location of lead-out wire 130 be convenient for install, effectively improve the wiring degree of difficulty of lead-out wire 130, improve compressor 200's assembly efficiency. The utility model provides a compressor 200, including the motor 100 that any design provided above, consequently have all beneficial effects of this motor 100, no longer describe herein. Further, the compressor 200 is a scroll compressor or a rotary compressor.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the compressor 200 further includes a housing 210 having a cavity 211, and the motor 100 is received in the cavity 211.
In this embodiment, the compressor 200 further includes a housing 210, the housing 210 has a cavity 211, the motor 100 is accommodated in the housing 210, and the housing 210 can ensure that the motor 100 is not affected by the external environment, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the motor 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the compressor 200 further includes a connection terminal 220, the connection terminal 220 is disposed on a side wall of the housing 210, and at least a portion of the connection terminal 220 protrudes into the cavity 211 to be connected to the outgoing line 130.
In this embodiment, the compressor 200 further includes a connection terminal 220, the connection terminal 220 is disposed on a side wall of the housing 210, and at least a portion of the connection terminal 220 protrudes into the cavity 211 to be connected to the outgoing line 130. The terminal block 220 is provided on a side wall of the housing 210 to facilitate the arrangement of the housing 210 in the axial direction. It should be noted that, at this time, the connection ends of at least the three-phase stator winding 120 are all disposed on the same side of the rotating shaft of the motor 100 near the connection terminal 220, so that the assembly of the outgoing line 130 is facilitated, the usage amount of the outgoing line 130 can be reduced, and the cost is saved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the connection terminal 220 includes a terminal block 221 and a connection portion 222, wherein the terminal block 221 is disposed on a side wall of the housing 210. The wire connection portion 222 is disposed at an end of the wire holder 221, the wire connection portion 222 is located in the cavity 211, and the wire connection portion 222 is connected to the connection portion 132 of the outgoing wire 130.
In this embodiment, the specific structure of the connection terminal 220 includes a wire holder 221 and a connection portion 222, the wire holder 221 is disposed on a side wall of the housing 210, and it is conceivable that, in order to assemble the wire holder 221, a corresponding mounting opening is provided on the side wall of the housing 210, i.e., at least a portion of the wire holder 221 is disposed on the housing 210 through the mounting opening. The wiring portion 222 is connected to the end of the wiring frame 221 and located in the cavity 211 formed by the housing 210, and the wiring portion 222 is connected to the connecting portion 132 of the outgoing wire 130, that is, the wiring portion 222 is matched with the connecting portion 132, so that the connection reliability of the outgoing wire 130 and the wiring terminal 220 can be ensured, and in the high-speed operation process of the motor 100, the reliability problems of phase loss, even burning loss and the like of the motor 100 caused by falling of the lead 131 caused by severe vibration are avoided.
Further, the wiring portion 222 includes a wiring body, a first protrusion portion and a second protrusion portion, the first protrusion portion is fixedly connected to the wiring body, the second protrusion portion is disposed on a side portion of the first protrusion portion, the second protrusion portion is fixedly connected to the wiring body, a limiting groove is formed between the first protrusion portion and the second protrusion portion, the connecting portion 132 is sleeved on the second protrusion portion, and at least a portion of the connecting portion 132 is inserted into the limiting groove.
Furthermore, two second protruding parts are arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the first protruding part; wherein, two second bellying follow the central line symmetry setting of spacing portion body.
Further, the width of the second protruding part is larger than that of the limiting groove.
Further, the connection part 132 includes a fixing part and a plugging part, wherein the fixing part is connected with the lead wire 130. The inserting part is connected with the fixing part, a slot is arranged in the inserting part, the slot is matched with the second protruding part, and the inserting part is sleeved on the second protruding part and inserted into the limiting groove.
EXAMPLE five
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigeration apparatus comprising a compressor 200 provided by any of the above designs.
Specifically, the motor 100 includes a stator core 110, at least three-phase stator windings 120, and at least three outgoing lines 130, wherein the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are disposed on the stator core 110, and connection ends of the at least three-phase stator windings 120 are dispersedly disposed on an axial end surface of the motor 100. One end of each of the at least three outgoing lines 130 is connected to the connection end of the one-phase stator winding 120, and the other end of the outgoing line 130 is used to connect to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200.
The utility model provides a motor 100 includes stator core 110, at least three-phase stator winding 120 and at least three lead-out wire 130. Specifically, the stator core 110 is formed by laminating a plurality of stator laminations. It is worth to be noted that the stator punching sheet can be made of silicon steel sheets with low iron loss and high magnetic induction. The stator winding 120 is disposed on the stator core 110. The number of the stator windings 120 is at least three, which is specifically selected according to the kind of the motor 100, and specifically, when the motor 100 is a three-phase motor 100, the number of the stator windings 120 is three. Each phase stator winding 120 has a connection end for electrical connection with the outgoing line 130, thereby realizing a current passing through the stator winding 120. It should be noted that, when a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding a copper wire, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the copper wire. If a phase stator winding 120 is formed by winding two copper wires, the connection end of the stator winding 120 is the free end of the two copper wires. Specifically, when the number of the stator windings 120 is three, the three-phase stator windings 120 are sequentially nested on the stator core 110 in the radial direction of the stator core 110. Specifically, each phase stator winding 120 is wound on the stator core 110 in the circumferential direction of the stator core 110. Further, the number of the connection ends of the at least three-phase stator winding 120 is at least three, and the at least three connection ends are dispersedly disposed on the axial end face of the motor 100. It should be noted that the dispersed state means that at least three connection ends are dispersed and disposed at each position of the axial end face of the motor 100, and the at least three connection ends are not collectively disposed. The motor 100 further includes lead-out wires 130, the number of the lead-out wires 130 corresponds to the number of the stator windings 120 one-to-one, that is, one lead-out wire 130 corresponds to one phase of the stator windings 120, with respect to one lead-out wire 130, one end of the lead-out wire 130 is electrically connected to the connection end of the stator winding 120, and the other end of the lead-out wire 130 can be connected to the connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200. The utility model discloses a link dispersion setting with at least three-phase stator winding 120 to can make the at least three lead-out wire 130 of connection between binding post 220 and link disperse stress better, each lead-out wire 130 can form the contained angle with stator core 110's axial terminal surface this moment promptly, the dispersion sets up can make the contained angle that different lead-out wires 130 formed vary at connecting portion 132 everywhere, thereby can make the hookup location of lead-out wire 130 be convenient for install, effectively improve the wiring degree of difficulty of lead-out wire 130, improve compressor 200's assembly efficiency. The utility model provides a compressor 200, including the motor 100 that any design provided above, consequently have all beneficial effects of this motor 100, no longer describe herein. Further, the compressor 200 is a scroll compressor 200 or a rotary compressor 200.
The utility model provides a refrigerating plant, including the compressor 200 that any above-mentioned design provided, consequently have this compressor 200's whole beneficial effect, no longer describe herein. Further, the refrigeration device is an air conditioner.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a scroll compressor 200 permanent magnet motor 100, this motor 100 includes stator module, and stator module includes stator core 110 and a plurality of stator slot, and the stator slot sets up on stator core 110, and stator core 110 is folded by the multi-disc stator punching and is pressed and form. And a stator winding 120, the stator winding 120 passing through the stator slot and mounted on the stator core 110. The stator winding 120 is three-phase. Specifically, the stator winding 120 includes a first coil group, at least one second coil group, and a third coil group, which are sequentially nested in a radial direction of the stator core 110. The motor 100 further includes lead-out wires 130, wherein one end of each set of lead-out wires 130 is connected to the corresponding stator winding 120 (first coil group, at least one second coil group, third coil group), and the other end of the lead-out wires 130 is connected to a connection terminal 220 of the compressor 200. The connection portion of the lead wire 130 and the stator winding 120 is provided with a fixing portion, and the lead wire 130 and the stator winding 120 can be positioned and fixed by the fixing portion. Specifically, the number of the fixing portions is greater than or equal to 3, and at least 3 fixing portions are dispersedly fixed at the connection end of the stator winding 120. The stator winding 120 is connected to an external power source through the lead wires 130 and the connection terminals 220. According to the utility model discloses an embodiment can improve the wiring degree of difficulty of motor 100 lead-out wire 130, improves compressor 200 assembly efficiency.
It is worth noting that the stator winding 120 is wound on the stator core 110 in the form of distributed winding. The motor 100 is a permanent magnet motor.
In the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An electric motor for a compressor, the electric motor comprising:
a stator core;
the stator core is provided with at least three-phase stator windings, and the connecting ends of the at least three-phase stator windings are dispersedly arranged on the axial end face of the motor;
and one end of each outgoing line is connected with the connecting end of the stator winding, and the other end of each outgoing line is used for being connected with a wiring terminal of the compressor.
2. The electric machine of claim 1,
at least three phases the stator winding includes three-phase stator winding, three phases the link of stator winding respectively with the center of stator core forms three connecting wire, the contained angle between two arbitrary connecting wires in three connecting wire does not equal to 0.
3. The electric machine of claim 2,
and the included angle between two nonadjacent connecting lines in the three connecting lines is less than or equal to 180 degrees.
4. The electric machine of claim 1,
the outgoing line comprises at least two lead wires, and the at least two lead wires are respectively connected with the connecting end of the stator winding.
5. The electric machine of claim 4, wherein the outlet further comprises:
and the connecting part is arranged on each lead of the at least two leads and is used for being connected with the wiring terminal.
6. The electric machine of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
and the positioning piece is arranged at the joint of the outgoing line and the stator winding.
7. The electric machine of claim 6,
the positioning piece is an insulating piece.
8. A compressor, comprising:
a housing having a cavity; and
an electric machine as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, disposed within the cavity.
9. The compressor of claim 8, further comprising:
the wiring terminal is arranged on the side wall of the shell, and at least one part of the wiring terminal extends into the cavity to be connected with the outgoing line.
10. The compressor of claim 9, wherein the connection terminal comprises:
the wiring frame is arranged on the side wall of the shell;
the wiring portion is arranged at the end of the wiring frame and located in the cavity, and the wiring portion is connected with the connecting portion of the outgoing line.
11. A refrigeration device, comprising: a compressor as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 10.
CN202022185381.9U 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Motor, compressor and refrigerating device Active CN212258594U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022185381.9U CN212258594U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Motor, compressor and refrigerating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022185381.9U CN212258594U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Motor, compressor and refrigerating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212258594U true CN212258594U (en) 2020-12-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022185381.9U Active CN212258594U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Motor, compressor and refrigerating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212258594U (en)

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