CN212256102U - External electronic accelerator pedal opening control device used in automobile test - Google Patents
External electronic accelerator pedal opening control device used in automobile test Download PDFInfo
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- CN212256102U CN212256102U CN202020948283.3U CN202020948283U CN212256102U CN 212256102 U CN212256102 U CN 212256102U CN 202020948283 U CN202020948283 U CN 202020948283U CN 212256102 U CN212256102 U CN 212256102U
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- pedal opening
- control button
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Abstract
The scheme relates to an external electronic accelerator pedal opening control device used in automobile tests, and aims to solve the problems of low test precision and low efficiency caused by inconsistent trampling force of a driver in relevant tests requiring accelerator pedal opening. The device includes: a controller; the controller is connected with a first wire harness interface and a second wire harness interface of the controller through signal wire harnesses respectively, the first wire harness interface is used for being connected with an accelerator pedal position sensor, and the second wire harness interface is used for being connected with an ECU of the whole vehicle; the controller receives a voltage signal generated by triggering the accelerator pedal position sensor through the first wire harness interface, and outputs a test voltage signal generated according to the voltage signal to the whole vehicle ECU through the second wire harness interface.
Description
Technical Field
The scheme relates to the technical field of automobile chassis, in particular to an external electronic accelerator pedal opening control device used in automobile tests.
Background
At present, an electronic accelerator pedal is used as an actuating mechanism of an automobile central control unit, voltage signals are converted into position opening percentage by collecting signals of an accelerator pedal position sensor, the position opening percentage is output to the central control unit, and then the position opening percentage is transmitted to an entire automobile ECU through an entire automobile CAN network. Generally, for finished vehicles after the whole vehicle is off-line, the opening of an electronic accelerator pedal is calibrated, the voltage value and the percentage of the opening of the accelerator are completely in one-to-one correspondence, the intervention and the control on the opening of the accelerator pedal must be realized by stepping on the accelerator pedal, the top dead center position of the accelerator pedal is 0 opening, and the corresponding bottom dead center position is 100% opening.
In various fields of finished automobile tests, such as a fixed accelerator acceleration test, a constant speed fuel consumption test, a gear shifting rule calibration test, a drivability evaluation test, an NVH evaluation test and other finished automobile tests, positioning control needs to be carried out on an accelerator pedal, and the tests have high requirements on the positioning accuracy of the opening of the accelerator pedal and long requirements on the positioning duration and stability time. In a specific actual test process, the accelerator pedal is positioned at a certain opening degree at a high precision for a long time, and certain difficulty is usually caused.
At present, there are two main types of test methods commonly used in the industry:
1, through experience of different operators, testing and recording data for multiple times, and selecting data corresponding to the opening degree of the accelerator pedal meeting requirements from the data. The method has low testing efficiency, increases repeated tests, and hardly ensures the positioning precision and the continuous stability time of the opening of the accelerator pedal.
2. The opening degree of the accelerator pedal limiting device is limited, so that the tested accelerator pedal is positioned. When an operator tramples the accelerator pedal, the accelerator pedal limiting device can limit the position of the accelerator when the operator tramples the accelerator, so that the operator can only trample the accelerator to the position limited by the limiting device at most, the test precision can be guaranteed through multiple times of calibration, and the problem of guaranteeing the continuous stability time can be solved. In the prior art, generally, the accelerator pedal is moved in a limited mode through a screw and a floor (serving as an accelerator pedal limiting device), but the floor of a cab is made of soft materials, in a repeatability test, the force of treading by a driver at each time cannot be guaranteed to be completely consistent, the limiting device is not ideal in the limited moving effect of the accelerator pedal, the consistency coefficient of a test result is difficult to be qualified, the requirement on the consistency of the force of controlling the accelerator pedal by the driver is high, and the testing efficiency is further reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an external electronic accelerator pedal aperture controlling means when being used for the auto test to the problem that the solution is low and efficient to the relevant experiment that relates to needs accelerator pedal aperture because of the driver tramples the test precision that the dynamics is inconsistent to lead to.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an external electronic accelerator pedal aperture controlling means for when vapour vehicle test, include:
a controller;
the controller is connected with a first wire harness interface and a second wire harness interface of the controller through signal wire harnesses respectively, the first wire harness interface is used for being connected with an accelerator pedal position sensor, and the second wire harness interface is used for being connected with an ECU of the whole vehicle;
the controller receives a voltage signal generated by triggering the accelerator pedal position sensor through the first wire harness interface, and outputs a test voltage signal generated according to the voltage signal to the whole vehicle ECU through the second wire harness interface.
Preferably, the controller includes:
a control chip;
the control chip comprises a display panel, a switch control button, a pedal opening increasing control button, a pedal opening decreasing control button and a calibration zero clearing button which are connected with the control chip through a signal wire harness.
Preferably, the controller further comprises: the third wiring harness interface is connected with the control chip, the display panel, the switch control button, the pedal opening increasing control button, the pedal opening reducing control button and the calibration zero clearing button through power supply wiring harnesses;
a switch capable of being controlled to be opened and closed is connected between the display panel and the third wiring harness interface;
the switch is connected with the control chip through a signal wire harness.
Preferably, the control chip, the display panel, the switch control button, the pedal opening increasing control button, the pedal opening decreasing control button and the calibration zero clearing button are all grounded.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in the embodiment, for the whole vehicle tests such as the fixed accelerator acceleration test, the constant speed fuel consumption test, the gear shifting rule calibration test, the drivability evaluation test, the NVH evaluation test and the like, when a driver steps on an accelerator pedal, although different drivers or the same driver cannot guarantee the same force for stepping on the accelerator pedal every time, due to the arrangement of the control device in the embodiment, the control device can reasonably output a voltage signal to the whole vehicle ECU according to the set target accelerator pedal opening value every time, so that the whole vehicle ECU can output a corresponding signal to execute a corresponding instruction according to the target accelerator pedal opening value or the accelerator pedal opening value lower than the target accelerator pedal opening value, the whole vehicle test is realized, and the test precision is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a control device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a controller in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the control device in the embodiment of the present invention during the test.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an external electronic accelerator pedal aperture controlling means for when vapour turning test, this equipment can be when electronic accelerator pedal aperture is experimental according to the voltage signal that target accelerator pedal aperture output corresponds for whole car ECU, improves experimental precision and the test efficiency to electronic accelerator pedal aperture. The device comprises a controller 1, a wire 5, a first wire harness interface 3 and a second wire harness interface 4, wherein the first wire harness interface 3 and the second wire harness interface 4 are respectively connected with a control chip 11 in the controller 1 through the wire 5, the wire 5 is used as a signal wire harness, the first wire harness interface 3 is connected with an ECU of the whole vehicle, and the second wire harness interface 4 is connected with an accelerator pedal position sensor.
As shown in fig. 2, the controller 1 is composed of five parts, namely a display panel 12, a switch control button 13, a pedal opening increasing control button 14, a pedal opening decreasing control button 15 and a calibration zero clearing button 16, wherein the four buttons are respectively connected with a control chip 11 inside the controller 1 through signal lines.
During the use, the utility model provides a this external automobile is with electron accelerator pedal aperture controlling means establishes ties between electron accelerator pedal and whole car through first pencil interface 3 and second pencil interface 4, and 1 power supply mode of controller is whole car pencil power supply, can realize the power supply of display panel 12 and show and the 1 inside chip power supply operation of controller, need not independent external power supply or battery powered. The lead 5 is fixedly connected with the chip in the controller 1, and the plug-in connector is not required in normal use.
The display panel 12 is a liquid crystal display, and the display content is an accelerator pedal opening percentage signal and a corresponding voltage value (for example, an accelerator pedal opening percentage of 20% corresponds to a voltage value of 1.4V). The switch control button 13 can realize the lighting and the dormancy of the liquid crystal screen. The pedal opening increasing control button 14 and the pedal opening decreasing control button 15 can adjust the percentage signal of the opening of the accelerator pedal and the corresponding voltage value so as to achieve the accurate positioning of the target opening of the accelerator required by the test, and the minimum unit of adjustment is 5%. The calibration zero clearing button 16 is used for realizing the zero calibration of the top dead center position of the accelerator pedal.
In the embodiment, the controller 1 may be configured to supply power to the vehicle through a 13V low-voltage battery, or may be provided with a power module. In this embodiment, a power supply logic is introduced by supplying power to the controller 1 through the on-board 13V low-voltage battery, as shown in fig. 3, under this condition, the controller 1 needs to be connected to a socket reserved for the on-board 13V low-voltage battery through a conductive harness plug connector, the other end of the conductive harness plug connector is respectively connected to a power supply pin of a chip inside the controller 1, the display panel 12, the switch control button 13, the pedal opening increase control button 14, the pedal opening decrease control button 15 and the calibration clear button 16, meanwhile, one pin of the control chip 11 inside the controller 1 is grounded, and correspondingly, the switch control button 13, the pedal opening increase control button 14, the pedal opening decrease control button 15 and the calibration clear button 16 are respectively grounded. Of course, in order to control the opening and closing of the display panel 12 by the control chip 11 according to the control signal of the switch control panel 13, a switch 17 is provided between the display panel 12 and the 12V low-voltage battery 2, the switch 17 is connected to one of the pins of the control chip 11 through a signal wire harness, and the control chip 11 sends a trigger signal to the switch 17 to trigger the opening and closing control of the switch 17, so as to control the opening and closing of the display panel 12. At this time, the control chip 11 is connected to the display panel 12, the switch control button 13, the pedal opening increasing control button 14, the pedal opening decreasing control button 15, and the calibration clear button 16 via a signal harness.
The above device of the utility model, at the during operation, go on according to following logic:
first, the device is connected between the vehicle ECU and the accelerator pedal position sensor through the first harness interface 3 and the second harness interface 4, and at the same time, the 12V low-voltage battery 2 is connected through the power supply harness connector.
Then, the ignition key of the vehicle is turned to the ON position, and at this time, the 12V low-voltage battery 2 starts supplying power.
When the display panel 12 is in the off state at this time, the switch control button 13 is operated, and the control chip 11 receives a control signal of the switch control button 13 and outputs a signal to the switch 17 to turn on the display panel 12. Specifically, when receiving a primary signal of the switch control button 13, the control chip 11 outputs a control signal to the switch 17, and the switch 17 is turned on; when the control chip 11 receives the secondary signal of the switch control button 13, the control switch 17 is turned off. In this embodiment, the specific principle of the control chip 11 for controlling the on/off of the switch 17 (relay) belongs to the technical means known by those skilled in the art, and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
Because the voltage value initially calculated by the controller 1 is not matched with the accelerator pedal position sensor, at this time, the calibration zero clearing button 16 is pressed to realize the zero point calibration of the top dead center position of the accelerator pedal, at this time, the control chip 11 controls the accelerator opening value displayed by the display panel 12 to be 0 according to the signal of the calibration zero clearing switch 16, and the zero point calibration is completed.
Meanwhile, since the test accelerator opening values at each test are different, the operator can adjust the target test opening value by operating the pedal opening increase control button 14 and the pedal opening decrease control button 15. The target value of the accelerator pedal opening is changed by 5% for each operation of the pedal opening increasing control button 14 or the pedal opening decreasing control button 15. For example, if the accelerator pedal opening degree target currently preset in the control device is 20% but the target opening degree in the current test is 30%, the accelerator pedal opening degree value displayed on the display panel 12 is changed from 20% to 30% by continuously operating the pedal opening degree increasing control button 14 twice.
After the target accelerator pedal opening setting is completed, the test is started. At this time, the driver steps on the opening degree of the accelerator pedal, the transmission voltage signal corresponding to the accelerator pedal position sensor is sent to the control chip 11, and the control chip 11 analyzes the actual opening degree value of the accelerator pedal stepped by the driver according to the received voltage value. Comparing the analyzed actual opening degree value of the accelerator pedal with a set target opening degree value of the accelerator pedal, and outputting a corresponding voltage value to an ECU of the whole vehicle by the control chip 11 through a preset corresponding relation table of the opening degree value of the accelerator pedal and the voltage when the actual opening degree value of the accelerator pedal is lower than or equal to the target opening degree value of the accelerator pedal; when the actual accelerator pedal opening value is larger than the target accelerator pedal opening value, the control chip 11 outputs a voltage value corresponding to the target accelerator pedal opening value to the ECU of the entire vehicle according to the value recorded in the predetermined relationship table.
That is to say, the scheme of this embodiment, before experimental development, pull down the pencil that is used for connecting accelerator pedal pencil port and whole car ECU pencil port that carries on whole car, later will the embodiment of the utility model provides an external automobile is with electron accelerator pedal aperture controlling means establishes ties between accelerator pedal pencil port and whole car ECU pencil port, wherein, accelerator pedal pencil port is connected to first pencil interface 3, and whole car ECU pencil port is connected to second pencil interface 4.
After connection, the ignition key is turned to the ON gear. Then, checking that the accelerator pedal is at the top dead center position (namely, a driver does not tread the accelerator pedal), namely, the accelerator pedal is in an original state, pressing a switch control button 13, calculating and activating a control chip of the controller 1 and lighting the display panel 12 by the external electronic accelerator pedal opening control device for the automobile through power supply of the whole automobile, displaying a voltage value and an accelerator opening value at the moment by the display panel 12, wherein the voltage value initially calculated by the controller 1 is not matched with the accelerator pedal position sensor, at the moment, pressing a calibration zero clearing button 16 to realize zero point calibration of the top dead center position of the accelerator pedal, at the moment, the accelerator opening value displayed by the display panel 12 is 0, and the zero point calibration is finished, so that a test can be carried out.
During the test, the pedal opening increasing control button 14 and the pedal opening decreasing control button 15 are needed to realize the target accelerator opening setting, the target accelerator opening value is increased or decreased by 5% when the pedal opening increasing control button 14 or the pedal opening decreasing control button 15 is clicked once, the setting is finished and then the controller 1 waits for 5 seconds, and then the controller starts to replace an accelerator pedal to perform information interaction with an ECU of the whole vehicle. During the test, the controller sends the actual value below the target value of the accelerator opening degree, and only sends the target value above the target value.
The driver only needs to step on the accelerator to the position of the lower dead point, the accurate positioning of the opening degree of the target accelerator can be realized in the whole process, and the positioning can be carried out for a long time.
In this embodiment, the control chip 11 may adopt a chip having a voltage output function and a chip having a control signal output function in the prior art. The chip is prestored with a preset corresponding relation table which is consistent with the opening of the accelerator pedal and the voltage signal recorded in the tested vehicle type.
The utility model discloses break away from traditional artificial control and mechanical control, increased electronic control's technique, introduced intelligent technical thought, increased independent automatically controlled unit, guaranteed the precision and the duration of experimental throttle opening demand.
In this embodiment, for the whole vehicle tests such as the fixed accelerator acceleration test, the constant speed fuel consumption test, the shift schedule calibration test, the drivability evaluation test, and the NVH evaluation test, when a driver steps on an accelerator pedal, although different drivers or the same driver cannot ensure the same force for stepping on the accelerator pedal each time, due to the provision of the control device in this embodiment, the control device can reasonably output a voltage signal to the whole vehicle ECU at each time according to the set target accelerator pedal opening value, so that the whole vehicle ECU can output a corresponding signal to execute a corresponding instruction according to the target accelerator pedal opening value or the accelerator pedal opening value lower than the target accelerator pedal opening value, thereby implementing the whole vehicle test.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an external electronic accelerator pedal opening controlling means for during automotive test which characterized in that includes:
a controller (1);
the controller is characterized in that a first wiring harness interface (3) and a second wiring harness interface (4) of the controller (1) are respectively connected through a signal wiring harness (5), the first wiring harness interface (3) is used for being connected with an accelerator pedal position sensor, and the second wiring harness interface (4) is used for being connected with an ECU of the whole vehicle;
the controller (1) receives a voltage signal generated by triggering an accelerator pedal position sensor through the first wiring harness interface (3), and outputs a test voltage signal generated according to the voltage signal to the whole vehicle ECU through the second wiring harness interface (4).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the controller (1) comprises:
a control chip (11);
the device comprises a display panel (12), a switch control button (13), a pedal opening increasing control button (14), a pedal opening decreasing control button (15) and a calibration zero clearing button (16), wherein the display panel is connected with the control chip (11) through a signal wire harness.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the controller (1) further comprises: the third wiring harness interface (18) is used for being connected with a 12V low-voltage storage battery (2) on the vehicle, and the third wiring harness interface (18) is respectively connected with the control chip (11), the display panel (12), the switch control button (13), the pedal opening increasing control button (14), the pedal opening reducing control button (15) and the calibration zero clearing button (16) through power supply wiring harnesses;
a switch (17) capable of being controlled to be opened and closed is connected between the display panel (12) and the third wire harness interface (18);
the switch (17) is connected with the control chip (11) through a signal wire harness.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the control chip (11), the display panel (12), the switch control button (13), the pedal opening increase control button (14), the pedal opening decrease control button (15) and the calibration clear button (16) are all grounded.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112945581A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-11 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Automobile accelerator pedal simulation system, method and device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112945581A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-11 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Automobile accelerator pedal simulation system, method and device |
CN112945581B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2023-02-03 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Automobile accelerator pedal simulation system, method and device |
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