CN212253465U

CN212253465U - Separation drying device for breeding hermetia illucens larvae by using kitchen waste

Info

Publication number: CN212253465U
Application number: CN202020910235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晓锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage breeds black soldier fly larva's separation drying device relates to black soldier fly larva fodder processing technology field, including casing and the rotatable dehydration section of thick bamboo of setting in the casing, the one end of dehydration section of thick bamboo is provided with the inlet pipe, the other end of dehydration section of thick bamboo is provided with ejection of compact return bend, inlet pipe and ejection of compact return bend rotate respectively through the bearing and connect inboardly at the casing both ends, first seal cover has been cup jointed in the one end outside of inlet pipe, the one end of ejection of compact return bend is provided with the second seal cover, the outside of first seal cover and second seal cover all is provided with locking Assembly, the inner wall of first seal cover rotates and is connected with conveying pipe, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: kitchen garbage dewaters in getting into the dewatering cylinder from the feeding pipe, and kitchen garbage in the dewatering cylinder can be taken out to the ejection of compact return bend, realizes the ability of continuous processing raw materials, need not shut down and carry out the interpolation of raw materials, improves machining efficiency.

Description

Separation drying device for breeding hermetia illucens larvae by using kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly larva feed processing technology field specifically is a kitchen garbage breeds heisui river horsefly larva's separation drying device.

Background

The black soldier fly and the saprophytic soldier fly can eat the excrement of livestock and the domestic garbage, the larva of the black soldier fly is called as the 'phoenix insect', the kitchen garbage is used for feeding the larva, high-value animal protein feed is produced, the absorption conversion rate is high, the management is easy, the feeding cost is low, and the black soldier fly and the saprophytic soldier fly can be popularized in the world.

The kitchen waste contains a large amount of water and is in a solid-liquid mixed state, so that the kitchen waste needs to be separated and dried before being fed, redundant water is discharged, solid food residues are left, the kitchen waste is dehydrated, and a separation and drying device needs to be used for preliminary dehydration pretreatment of the kitchen waste. Present separation drying device discharge gate majority is fixed on the dewatering cylinder, need stop the dewatering cylinder and just can carry out the interpolation of raw materials and the discharge of dehydration back raw materials, so equipment often opens and stops, extravagant more time, can not carry out the separation processing in succession, has reduced separation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage breeds heisui river horsefly larva's separation drying device can carry out kitchen garbage's entering and discharge at the operation in-process of dehydration section of thick bamboo, need not shut down, carries out continuous separation and handles, has improved kitchen garbage processing's efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a separation drying device of heisui river horsefly larva is bred to kitchen garbage, includes the casing and sets up rotatable dehydration section of thick bamboo in the casing, the one end of dehydration section of thick bamboo is provided with the inlet pipe, the other end of dehydration section of thick bamboo is provided with ejection of compact return bend, inlet pipe and ejection of compact return bend rotate respectively to be connected at casing both ends inboardly, first seal cover has been cup jointed in the one end outside of inlet pipe, the one end of ejection of compact return bend is provided with the second seal cover, the outside of first seal cover and second seal cover all is provided with locking Assembly, the inner wall of first seal cover rotates and is connected with conveying pipe, the inner wall of second seal cover rotates and is connected with the passage, the one end of passage is connected with the material pump, the outside fixed.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a compression ring and a threaded knob, the first seal sleeve and the second seal sleeve both penetrate through the compression ring, and the threaded knob is in threaded connection with the inner side of the compression ring.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including motor and the fixed driven gear who cup joints in the inlet pipe outside, motor fixed mounting is in the outside of casing, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the driving gear, be connected through belt transmission between driving gear and the driven gear.

Preferably, the discharge elbow presents an inclined "L" shape, the vertical end of the discharge elbow facing the wall of the dewatering cylinder.

Preferably, the upper end of the conveying conduit is provided with a feed hopper, and the conveying conduit is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell.

Preferably, the inner side of the dewatering cylinder is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a water outlet hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this separation drying device of heisui river horsefly larva is bred to kitchen garbage:

1. kitchen garbage gets into the dehydration section of thick bamboo from the feeding pipe in, the water source in the kitchen garbage can be discharged through the apopore, can take out the raw materials in the dehydration section of thick bamboo through the ejection of compact return bend that sets up, realizes the ability of continuous processing raw materials, need not shut down and carry out the interpolation of raw materials, improves machining efficiency.

2. The dehydrating cylinder can make kitchen garbage be in the motion at rotatory in-process, avoids kitchen garbage to block up the outage, and the locking Assembly who sets up can carry out the displacement, and through locking Assembly's fixed, the part that the both ends homoenergetic of seal cover were held with the locking keeps static relatively, avoids single-ended wearing and tearing through removing locking Assembly, is showing the life who improves the seal cover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second sealing sleeve and the locking assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a housing; 11. a dewatering drum; 12. a drain hole; 13. a feed pipe; 14. discharging bent pipes; 15. a bearing; 16. a first seal cartridge; 17. a second seal cartridge; 18. a delivery catheter; 19. a material guide pipe; 20. a feed hopper; 21. a water outlet hole; 22. a driven gear; 23. a drive mechanism; 24. a motor; 25. a driving gear; 26. a compression ring; 27. a threaded knob; 28. a locking assembly; 29. a material pumping pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separation drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae by kitchen waste comprises a shell 10 and a dewatering cylinder 11 which is arranged in the shell 10 and can rotate, wherein one end of the dewatering cylinder 11 is provided with an inlet pipe 13, the other end of the dewatering cylinder 11 is provided with an outlet bent pipe 14, the inlet pipe 13 and the outlet bent pipe 14 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the shell 10 in a rotating manner through a bearing 15, the inlet pipe 13 and the outlet bent pipe 14 can rotate under the action of the bearing 15, the dewatering cylinder 11 is driven to rotate during rotation, the inner side of the dewatering cylinder 11 is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes 12, after the kitchen waste enters the dewatering cylinder 11, redundant water can flow out of the liquid discharge holes 12, the dewatering cylinder 11 can enable the kitchen waste to be in the moving process, the kitchen waste is prevented from blocking the liquid discharge holes 12, and the inlet pipe 13 and the outlet bent pipe 14 both extend to the outer part of the, a first sealing sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the feeding pipe 13, a second sealing sleeve 17 is arranged at one end of the discharging elbow pipe 14, locking assemblies 28 are arranged on the outer sides of the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17, the locking assemblies 28 can fix the positions of the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17 to ensure that the locking ends are relatively static, a conveying conduit 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sealing sleeve 16, the conveying conduit 18 is communicated with the feeding pipe 13 through the connection of the first sealing sleeve 16, raw materials can be conveyed into the feeding pipe 13 through the conveying conduit 18 and then enter the dehydrating barrel 11 through the feeding pipe 13, a material guide pipe 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second sealing sleeve 17, the material guide pipe 19 is communicated with the discharging elbow pipe 14 through the second sealing sleeve 17, a material pumping pump 29 is connected to one end of the material guide pipe 19, kitchen waste in the dehydrating barrel 11 can be pumped out through the material pumping pump 29, can realize incessant kitchen garbage and handle, improve the treatment effeciency, the outside fixed mounting of inlet pipe 13 has its rotatory actuating mechanism 23 of drive, and actuating mechanism 23 can play inlet pipe 13 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the locking assembly 28 includes a compression ring 26 and a threaded knob 27, the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17 both penetrate through the compression ring 26, the threaded knob 27 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the compression ring 26, the position of the locking assembly 28 can be displaced, the locking position of the first sealing sleeve 16 is different by fixing the locking assembly 28, so that the relative standstill between the first sealing sleeve 16 and the delivery guide 18 or the feed pipe 13 can be ensured, single end abrasion can be effectively avoided by moving the locking assembly 28, and the service lives of the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17 can be significantly prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 23 includes a motor 24 and a driven gear 22 fixedly sleeved outside the feeding pipe 13, the motor 24 is fixedly installed outside the casing 10, an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 25, the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 22 are connected by a belt, the driving gear 25 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 24, the driving gear 25 can drive the driven gear 22 to rotate by the transmission of the belt, so that the feeding pipe 13 rotates, and the dewatering cylinder 11 is driven to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, the discharge elbow 14 is in an inclined L shape, a vertical end of the discharge elbow 14 faces a cylinder wall of the dewatering cylinder 11, the discharge elbow 14 faces an inner wall to facilitate extraction of kitchen waste, a feed hopper 20 is disposed at an upper end of the conveying pipe 18, the conveying pipe 18 is fixedly mounted at an outer side of the housing 10, the feed hopper 20 facilitates input of the kitchen waste, and a water outlet 21 is disposed at a bottom of the housing 10. The filtered moisture is discharged through the water outlet hole 21.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: in the using process, the kitchen waste is put into the feed hopper 20, the kitchen waste can be conveyed into the feed pipe 13 through the conveying guide pipe 18 and then enters the dewatering cylinder 11 through the feed pipe 13, after the kitchen waste enters the dewatering cylinder 11, the excessive water can flow out of the liquid discharge hole 12, the driving mechanism 23 can drive the feeding pipe 13 to rotate, the material pumping pump 29 is started, the kitchen waste in the dewatering cylinder 11 can be pumped out through the material pumping pump 29, the uninterrupted dehydration treatment of the kitchen waste can be realized, the rotating ends of the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17 can be worn after long-term use, the position of the locking assembly 28 can be moved, the worn end can be clamped, the relative rest of the worn end relative to the contact part of the worn end is guaranteed, single-end wear is effectively avoided, and the service life of the first sealing sleeve 16 and the second sealing sleeve 17 is remarkably prolonged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a separation drying device of heisui river horsefly larva is bred to kitchen garbage, includes casing (10) and sets up rotatable dewatering cylinder (11) in casing (10), its characterized in that: one end of the dewatering cylinder (11) is provided with a feeding pipe (13), the other end of the dewatering cylinder (11) is provided with a discharging bent pipe (14), the feeding pipe (13) and the discharging bent pipe (14) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner sides of two ends of the shell (10) through bearings (15), a first sealing sleeve (16) is sleeved outside one end of the feeding pipe (13), a second sealing sleeve (17) is arranged at one end of the discharging bent pipe (14), the outer sides of the first sealing sleeve (16) and the second sealing sleeve (17) are both provided with a locking assembly (28), the inner wall of the first sealing sleeve (16) is rotationally connected with a conveying conduit (18), the inner wall of the second sealing sleeve (17) is rotationally connected with a material guide pipe (19), one end of the material guide pipe (19) is connected with a material pumping pump (29), and a driving mechanism (23) for driving the material guide pipe to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material inlet pipe (13).

2. The separation and drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae through kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the locking assembly (28) comprises a compression ring (26) and a threaded knob (27), the first sealing sleeve (16) and the second sealing sleeve (17) both penetrate through the compression ring (26), and the threaded knob (27) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the compression ring (26).

3. The separation and drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae through kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: actuating mechanism (23) are including motor (24) and fixed driven gear (22) of cup jointing in inlet pipe (13) outside, motor (24) fixed mounting is in the outside of casing (10), the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (24) has driving gear (25), connect through belt transmission between driving gear (25) and driven gear (22).

4. The separation and drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae through kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the discharge elbow (14) is in an inclined L shape, and the vertical end of the discharge elbow (14) faces the wall of the dewatering cylinder (11).

5. The separation and drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae through kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of the conveying conduit (18) is provided with a feed hopper (20), and the conveying conduit (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell (10).

6. The separation and drying device for breeding black soldier fly larvae through kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner side of the dewatering cylinder (11) is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes (12), and the bottom of the shell (10) is provided with a water outlet hole (21).