CN212253270U - Vertical quick ice crusher - Google Patents

Vertical quick ice crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212253270U
CN212253270U CN202020720159.1U CN202020720159U CN212253270U CN 212253270 U CN212253270 U CN 212253270U CN 202020720159 U CN202020720159 U CN 202020720159U CN 212253270 U CN212253270 U CN 212253270U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
garrulous
refrigerator
crusher
ice crushing
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Application number
CN202020720159.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
陈华
龙春雷
王娟
龚成武
齐红星
安惠玲
杜桌霖
陈俊豪
李长春
吕佳阳
邓江山
周会佳
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Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
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Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
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Priority to CN202020720159.1U priority Critical patent/CN212253270U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ice crushing equipment field, concretely relates to vertical quick ice crusher, including garrulous refrigerator, garrulous ice knife tackle spare, fuselage cradle, gear motor and base, the garrulous refrigerator is installed on fuselage cradle, and the upper and lower both ends of garrulous refrigerator are equipped with the opening, garrulous ice knife tackle spare is arranged in the garrulous refrigerator, and wherein the rotatable preceding lateral wall of installing at garrulous refrigerator of one end of garrulous ice knife tackle spare is on the preceding lateral wall of garrulous refrigerator, and garrulous ice knife tackle spare's the other end passes rear side wall, fuselage cradle fixed connection of garrulous refrigerator in proper order on gear motor, gear motor and garrulous refrigerator installation are fixed at fuselage cradle upside, the base is fixed in fuselage cradle bottom side, garrulous ice knife tackle spare includes arbor, ice grinding dish. The ice crusher has the function of crushing massive ice blocks into granular crushed ice, is suitable for making edible ice, is suitable for restaurants and restaurants, is also suitable for making frozen ice for frozen products, and is suitable for supermarkets and frozen product vending shops.

Description

Vertical quick ice crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ice crushing equipment field, concretely relates to vertical quick ice crusher is about to the efficient broken ice that breaks into graininess of bold ice.
Background
The ice crusher is a machine for making ice cubes into crushed ice, the naturally frozen ice is called natural ice, the ice usually made by an artificial refrigeration method is called artificial ice or machine-made ice or industrial ice, wherein the variety of the artificial ice is also many, the common ice comprises industrial ice, edible ice, dry ice and the like, the edible ice is prepared by freezing sterilized edible water at minus 20 ℃, and the ice crusher can be used for eating, freezing, preparing beverages, mixing wines in hotels, cooling beverages and the like, so that the wines and the beverages are cool and fresh and delicious. In daily life, in order to keep foods cool in taste, for example, drinks are usually filled with crushed ice or small rectangular ice cubes, the crushed ice is obtained by crushing large ice cubes with an ice crusher, and many small ice cubes are obtained by pouring water into a mold and then freezing the water, and cannot be obtained by crushing large ice cubes.
The ice crusher commonly used in the market is generally a small ice crusher in places for manufacturing cold drinks and foods, such as restaurants, cold drink shops and the like, most ice crushers are used for manufacturing crushed ice or crushed slag ice, and are also larger ice crushers, so that the ice crushers are mostly used in warehouses for freezing and refrigerating products, and a large amount of crushed ice needs to be rapidly processed for transporting the frozen products.
Patent No. 201721644487.2 discloses an ice crusher, specifically includes casing, base, motor, connects the ice dish, carries an ice bin, blade disc, blade, pressure disk and handle, and the bottom of carrying an ice bin is equipped with out the ice mouth, is equipped with the mount table around going out ice mouth periphery, is equipped with loose pulley assembly on the mount table, loose pulley assembly includes fixed axle and a plurality of pulley, and the one end of mount table is equipped with the screw, and the other end of mount table is equipped with the draw-in groove, the one end bending type of fixed axle form with screw complex fixed part, fixed axle fixed part pass through the screw fixation in an ice mouth below, and the other end of fixed axle passes through the draw-in groove spacing, and a plurality of pulleys rotate in proper order to be connected on fixed, and there is the ice gap between. The ice crusher mainly crushes a small amount of crushed ice at one time, and the ice can be extruded to the blade only by pressing the pressing disc with hands during ice crushing, is easy to block during ice discharging, and needs to poke the pulley with hands to drop the ice into the ice forming disc, so that the ice crusher is inconvenient to operate, is easy to block during ice discharging, and is easy to cut the hands for picking out the ice, belongs to a small ice crusher which is common in the market, is suitable for making ice slag or shaving ice sand in restaurants, cold shops or restaurants, and is a little based on ice making speed, but is not suitable for hotels making multi-table wine mats at one time.
The patent number is 201521074199.9 discloses ice crusher, and its technical scheme main points are including the ice crusher, the ice crusher is including deciding tooth, cylinder and fixing the commentaries on classics tooth on the cylinder, the commentaries on classics tooth sets up on the cylinder is inclined to the cylinder rotation direction, the point of commentaries on classics tooth on the cylinder is a to the extension line that the cylinder central line formed and the angle that the direction of commentaries on classics tooth formed, angle 15 a is no less than 75 of being no less than, commentaries on classics tooth and fixed tooth clearance set up, the perpendicular distance of the commentaries on classics tooth summit of commentaries on classics tooth to the cylinder outer wall is less than the perpendicular distance of inner wall to the cylinder. Although this design is ice-cube broken rate is fast, because the design pattern of commentaries on classics tooth in the trash ice intracavity, when breaking ice at every turn, change the tooth and bump hard extrusion with the ice-cube, lead to the ice-cube to be jumped out outside the trash ice chamber easily, ice splashes everywhere easily, and is not only extravagant, still easily hinders the people.
Based on the above description, there is no ice crusher with medium-sized particles in the market, which can crush ice quickly and operate safely and is suitable for both edible ice making and frozen ice making.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical quick ice crusher has the function of breaking into the graininess trash ice with the ice-cube of bold form, both is suitable for the preparation and eats ice, is applicable to dining room, restaurant use, also is suitable for the preparation and is used for freezing the ice of freezing product, is applicable to supermarket, freezing product and sells the shop.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
a vertical quick ice crusher comprises an ice crushing box, an ice crushing cutter assembly, a machine body frame, a speed reduction motor and a base, wherein the ice crushing box is installed on the machine body frame, opening parts are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the ice crushing box, the ice crushing cutter assembly is arranged in the ice crushing box, one end of the ice crushing cutter assembly is rotatably installed on the front side wall of the ice crushing box, the other end of the ice crushing cutter assembly sequentially penetrates through the rear side wall of the ice crushing box and the machine body frame and is fixedly connected to the speed reduction motor, the speed reduction motor and the ice crushing box are installed and fixed on the upper side of the machine body frame, and the base is fixed to the lower bottom side of the machine body;
the ice crushing cutter assembly comprises a cutter shaft, an ice grinding disc and an ice crushing disc, wherein a cutter point protruding out of the surface of the ice crushing disc is arranged on the periphery of the ice crushing disc, and the ice grinding disc and the ice crushing disc are sleeved on the cutter shaft in a crossed and spaced and rigid connection manner;
in addition, comb-tooth-shaped friction fixed teeth are further arranged on the right inner side wall of the ice crushing box, and tooth gaps of the friction fixed teeth face to the tool nose of the ice crushing cutter head.
Further limiting, an ice baffle arranged above the ice crushing blade assembly is further arranged on the inner side wall of the ice crushing box, and the ice baffle is located on the opposite side of the friction fixed teeth. The ice blocking plate prevents ice cubes from splashing everywhere when being cut and rubbed by the ice crushing cutter assembly, and can prevent hands from being stirred when ice is added into the ice crushing box manually, so that the safety factor is high.
Further inject, the ice baffle is the slope form, and the length that the ice baffle extends towards the friction fixed tooth direction from the trash bin inside wall will exceed the axis of arbor at least, can guarantee smoothly when enlarging the piece ice like this, can block the splash of trash ice particle again.
Further limiting, the ice crushing box is further provided with a turning cover for covering the opening part at the upper end of the ice crushing box, the turning cover is transparent, and when more ice is added into the ice crushing box, the turning cover is covered to prevent the ice from flying out.
Further limit, a control switch of a speed reducing motor is arranged at the lower part close to the fuselage frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect be: due to the unique design of the ice crushing cutter component, the cutter point of the ice crushing cutter disc and the friction fixed teeth are flexibly extruded and are distributed at intervals, and the cutting of the cutter point is combined with the polishing of the ice grinding disc, so that large irregular ice lumps are quickly crushed into granular ice particles, the small contact surface of the cutter point is firstly contacted with the ice lumps and is further polished after being cut small, and the situation that the crushed ice splashes everywhere can be prevented. And moreover, in automatic operation, the operation vehicle can directly throw away ice lumps into the crushed ice box, redundant dangerous operations such as manual ice picking and the like are not needed, and the safety factor is improved. On the other hand, the whole ice crusher is small in size, the speed reduction motor rotates, and the ice crushing efficiency is high, so that the ice crusher is suitable for restaurants, cold drink shops, cold goods warehouses and the like with high ice particle consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the ice crusher assembly, the frame, the gear motor and the base;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the ice crusher assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ice crusher assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the ice crushing blade assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, the vertical type rapid ice crusher comprises a ice crusher 1, an ice crushing blade assembly 2, a body frame 3, a speed reduction motor 4, and a base 5, wherein the ice crusher 1 is mounted on the body frame 3 and is close to the upper top end of the body frame 3, the body frame 3 is a rectangular plate frame, the ice crusher 1 is suspended at the top end of the front side thereof, the speed reduction motor 4 is suspended at the rear side thereof, and the speed reduction motor 4 is covered with a housing fixed on the body frame 3. In addition, the upper and lower both ends of garrulous refrigerator 1 are equipped with the opening, garrulous ice knife tackle spare 2 is arranged in garrulous refrigerator 1, and wherein the rotatable installation of one end of garrulous ice knife tackle spare 2 is on the preceding lateral wall of garrulous refrigerator 1, and the other end of garrulous ice knife tackle spare 2 passes garrulous refrigerator 1's rear side wall, fuselage cradle 3 fixed connection in proper order on gear motor 4's output shaft, gear motor 4 and garrulous refrigerator 1 installation are fixed at fuselage cradle 3 upside, base 5 is fixed in fuselage cradle 3 bottom side, connects the ice chest to put on the base of Y font, and four angles of base are equipped with leveling bolt.
The ice crushing blade assembly 2 comprises a blade shaft 20, an ice crushing disk 21 and an ice crushing disk 22, a blade tip 220 protruding out of the surface of the ice crushing disk 22 is arranged on the periphery of the ice crushing disk 22, the ice crushing disk 21 and the ice crushing disk 22 are sleeved on the blade shaft 20 at intervals in a crossed mode and in a rigid connection mode, and the two ends of the blade shaft 20 are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ice crushing box 1 through ball bearings. In addition, comb-tooth-shaped friction fixed teeth 6 are further arranged on the right inner side wall of the ice crushing box 1, and tooth gaps of the friction fixed teeth 6 face the knife edge 220 of the ice crushing cutter disc 22, as shown in fig. 4. It should be noted that the maximum outer diameter of the ice grinding tray 21 and the ice crushing cutter disc 22 is 1-1.5cm from the inner wall of the ice crushing box 1, and crushed ice leaks from the gap and falls into the lower ice receiving box from the lower opening of the ice crushing box 1, so that the diameter of the largest block of the granular crushed ice does not exceed 1.5 cm.
Preferably, an ice baffle 11 arranged above the ice crushing blade assembly 2 is further arranged on the inner side wall of the ice crushing box 1, and the ice baffle 11 is positioned on the opposite side of the friction fixed teeth 6. Preferably, the ice deflector 11 is inclined, and the length of the ice deflector 11 extending from the inner sidewall of the ice crusher 1 to the direction of the friction fixed teeth 6 exceeds the axis of the cutter shaft 20, as shown in fig. 4.
Preferably, the refrigerator crusher 1 is further provided with a turnover cover 12 for covering an opening part at the upper end of the refrigerator crusher 1, and the turnover cover 12 and the ice baffle 11 are both made of transparent plastic materials connected by hinges.
Preferably, a control switch 7 of the reduction motor 4 is also arranged close to the lower part of the fuselage airframe 3. The control switch 7 is started, the speed reducing motor 4 is started, the cutter shaft 20 is driven by the speed reducing motor 4 to rotate, the ice grinding disc 21 and the ice crushing disc 22 which are rigidly connected rotate along with the cutter shaft 20, ice cubes are directly thrown into the ice crushing refrigerator 1, the large ice blocks rub between the cutter point 220 and the friction fixed teeth 6 through the rotating ice crushing disc 22 and are crushed, in addition, the ice grinding disc 21 assists in rubbing and extruding the ice cubes to enable the ice cubes to be crushed more uniformly, the designed ice crushing cutter assembly 2 is different from the existing ice crushing mode, the cutter point 220 is matched with the friction fixed teeth 6, the cutter point 220 is in a bent hook shape, the ice crushing disc 22 rotates towards the direction of the cutter point 220, the ice cubes are extruded towards the direction of the friction fixed teeth 6, and the ice cubes can be prevented from splashing around.
The speed reducing motor 4 in the embodiment adopts a GR (gear-type reducer) series right-angle gear speed reducing motor, the aperture of an output shaft is 15mm, the speed reducing ratio can be in the range of 5-750, the speed reducing ratio is preferably adjusted to 1:20 during ice crushing, the size of the speed reducing motor is small, the speed reducing motor is flexible to mount, the space is saved, the ice crusher can crush more particles at one time, the size of the ice crusher can be ensured to be small, and the ice crusher can be placed in different environments for use. The speed reducing motor 4 also has the advantages of high efficiency, large output torque, stable starting and long service life, can ensure that overlarge vibration cannot be generated during ice crushing, can be operated even if being placed on a table top, and is suitable for restaurants and cold drink shops.
It is right above that the utility model provides a pair of vertical quick ice crusher has introduced in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the method of the present invention and the core idea thereof, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vertical quick ice crusher which characterized in that: comprises a refrigerator body, an ice crushing cutter component, a machine body frame, a speed reducing motor and a base, wherein the refrigerator body is arranged on the machine body frame, the upper end and the lower end of the refrigerator body are provided with openings, the ice crushing cutter component is arranged in the refrigerator body, one end of the ice crushing cutter component is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the refrigerator body, the other end of the ice crushing cutter component sequentially penetrates through the rear side wall of the refrigerator body and the machine body frame and is fixedly connected on the speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor and the ice crushing box are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the machine body frame, the base is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom side of the machine body frame,
the ice crushing cutter component comprises a cutter shaft, an ice grinding disc and an ice crushing disc, a cutter point protruding out of the surface of the ice crushing disc is arranged on the periphery of the ice crushing disc, the ice grinding disc and the ice crushing disc are alternately arranged and are sleeved on the cutter shaft in a rigid connection mode,
in addition, comb-tooth-shaped friction fixed teeth are further arranged on the right inner side wall of the ice crushing box, and tooth gaps of the friction fixed teeth face to the tool nose of the ice crushing cutter head.
2. The vertical quick ice crusher of claim 1, wherein: and an ice baffle arranged above the ice crushing blade assembly is further arranged on the inner side wall of the ice crushing box, and the ice baffle is positioned on the opposite side of the friction fixed teeth.
3. The vertical quick ice crusher of claim 2, wherein: the ice baffle is inclined, and the length of the ice baffle extending from the inner side wall of the ice crushing box to the direction of the friction fixed teeth at least exceeds the axis of the cutter shaft.
4. The vertical quick ice crusher of claim 3, wherein: the refrigerator crusher is also provided with a turnover cover for covering the opening part at the upper end of the refrigerator crusher.
5. The vertical quick ice crusher of claim 1, wherein: a control switch of a speed reducing motor is also arranged at the lower part close to the fuselage frame.
CN202020720159.1U 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Vertical quick ice crusher Active CN212253270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020720159.1U CN212253270U (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Vertical quick ice crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020720159.1U CN212253270U (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Vertical quick ice crusher

Publications (1)

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CN212253270U true CN212253270U (en) 2020-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020720159.1U Active CN212253270U (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Vertical quick ice crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212253270U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111426112A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-17 重庆机电职业技术大学 Particle ice crusher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111426112A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-17 重庆机电职业技术大学 Particle ice crusher
CN111426112B (en) * 2020-05-06 2024-01-02 重庆机电职业技术大学 Particle ice crusher

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