CN212253064U

CN212253064U - Temperature and humidity controller

Info

Publication number: CN212253064U
Application number: CN202020501341.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云忠
Original assignee: Dehong Jiugu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Dehong Jiugu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity controller, including main body cover, heating pipe, motor, solenoid valve and the canopy body, main body cover is fixed to be set up on the top of the canopy body, and main body cover's top surface has seted up and has held the rain groove to the fixed first filter that is provided with in inside that holds the rain groove, main body cover's right side surface has seted up into the wind gap, and the internal surface in income wind gap is fixed second filter and the heating pipe of being provided with respectively, and main body cover's lower surface has seted up out dirty groove. This temperature and humidity controller, the rotatory heat flow that introduces of flabellum on driving the second conical gear through first conical gear changes the temperature, and rethread second conical gear drives the impeller rotation through the cylinder piece with the meshing of third conical gear, and the centrifugal force that produces through the impeller will hold the leading-in outlet channel of rainwater in the rain gutter from the atomizer blowout, reaches the effect that changes humidity, reaches and only needs to use a motor to accomplish holistic work promptly.

Description

Temperature and humidity controller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of farming specifically is a temperature and humidity controller.

Background

Fruits, vegetables, rice and the like eaten by people in daily life are agricultural planting products, a greenhouse is needed in the agricultural planting process, planted objects are protected through the agricultural greenhouse, and the temperature and the humidity in the agricultural greenhouse need to be controlled through a temperature controller and a humidity controller, but the agricultural greenhouse has some defects:

firstly, a common temperature controller and a common humidity controller are not integrated, more electrical equipment is required to be used for operation and control, and more power resources are consumed;

secondly, the universal humidity controller does not have the function of collecting rain, and uses the water resource transmitted from the water pipe, and the water resource is consumed more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a temperature and humidity controller to solve the problem that the non-integrated electric equipment provided in the background art needs to consume more electric equipment; the problem of rainwater utilization by rainwater collection is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a temperature and humidity controller comprises a main body shell, a heating pipe, a motor, an electromagnetic valve and a shed body, wherein the main body shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shed body, a rain storage groove is formed in the top surface of the main body shell, a first filter plate is fixedly arranged inside the rain storage groove, an air inlet is formed in the right side surface of the main body shell, a second filter plate and the heating pipe are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet respectively, a sewage outlet groove is formed in the lower surface of the main body shell, the motor is fixedly arranged inside the main body shell, a fixed column is arranged at the output end of the motor, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixed column, a second conical gear is connected to the lower surface of the first conical gear, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second conical gear, and, the fan blades penetrate through the inner surface of the air inlet, the upper surface of the second bevel gear is connected with a third bevel gear which is positioned inside the main body shell, and the left side surface of the third bevel gear is fixedly provided with a cylindrical block, the tail end of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with a disc block, and the left side surface of the disc block is fixedly provided with an impeller which is positioned inside a water outlet channel which is arranged inside the main body shell, the bottom end of the water outlet channel is internally and fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the water outlet channel is penetrated by the atomizing nozzle, the lower surfaces of the atomizing nozzle and the main body shell are penetrated through by bolts, the left side surface of the transmission gear is connected with a driven gear, and the inside of driven gear is fixed and is provided with wipes the piece, the lower surface of canopy body is fixed respectively and is provided with humidity inductor, temperature-sensing ware and electrical source controller.

Preferably, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear respectively, the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the second bevel gear, and a fixing column on the first bevel gear and the main body shell form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the impellers are distributed on the circumference of a central axis point of the disc block, and the disc block and the cylindrical block respectively form a rotating structure with the main body shell.

Preferably, the side view of the water outlet channel is volute-shaped, the water outlet channel is connected with the atomizing nozzle in a clamping manner, and the atomizing nozzle and the main body shell form a dismounting and mounting structure through a bolt.

Preferably, the driven gear is in meshed connection with the transmission gear, the wiping blocks on the driven gear are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the driven gear, the lower surface of each wiping block is attached to the upper surface of the atomizing spray head, and the wiping blocks are located above the sewage discharge groove.

Preferably, the signal output ends of the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are both connected to the signal input end of the power supply controller, and the output end of the power supply controller is both connected to the power supplies of the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, the motor and the electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the temperature and humidity controller is provided with a temperature and humidity controller,

1. the blades on the second bevel gear are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear to introduce heat flow to change the temperature, the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear to drive the impeller to rotate through the cylindrical block, rainwater in the rainwater storage groove is guided into the water outlet channel by the centrifugal force generated by the impeller and is sprayed out of the atomizing spray head, the effect of changing the humidity is achieved, and the whole work can be completed by only using one motor;

2. the rain storage groove is arranged, the first filter plate is arranged at the top end of the rain storage groove, materials with large particles can be filtered through the filter plate, particles such as dirt and the like are prevented from entering the water storage groove and flowing into the atomizing spray head, when the impeller rotates, centrifugal force is generated, water in the rain storage groove is sucked through the water outlet channel, the effect of utilizing rainwater is achieved, and economic expenditure is saved;

3. and when drive gear was rotatory, drive gear can drive and wipe the piece rotatory, and the accessible is wiped the top of piece to atomizer and is wiped, prevents that there is impurity to cause the jam in atomizer upper end, and the dirty thing of wiping out can fall into through gravity and discharge in the dirty groove of play.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall right sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the sectional structure diagram of the main body housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body housing; 2. a rain storage groove; 3. a first filter plate; 4. an air inlet; 5. a second filter plate; 6. heating a tube; 7. a motor; 8. fixing a column; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a fan blade; 13. a third bevel gear; 14. a cylindrical block; 15. a disc block; 16. an impeller; 17. a water outlet channel; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. a bolt; 21. a driven gear; 22. a wiping block; 23. a sewage discharge tank; 24. a humidity sensor; 25. a temperature sensor; 26. a power supply controller; 27. a shed body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a temperature and humidity controller comprises a main body shell 1, a rain storage groove 2, a first filter plate 3, an air inlet 4, a second filter plate 5, a heating pipe 6, a motor 7, a fixing column 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a transmission gear 11, fan blades 12, a third bevel gear 13, a cylindrical block 14, a disc block 15, an impeller 16, a water outlet channel 17, an electromagnetic valve 18, an atomizing nozzle 19, a bolt 20, a driven gear 21, a wiping block 22, a dirt outlet groove 23, a humidity sensor 24, a temperature sensor 25, a power supply controller 26 and a shed body 27, wherein the main body shell 1 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shed body 27, the rain storage groove 2 is formed in the top surface of the main body shell 1, the first filter plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the rain storage groove 2, the air inlet 4 is formed in the right side surface of the main body shell 1, the second filter plate 5 and the heating pipe 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the, a dirt outlet groove 23 is formed in the lower surface of the main body shell 1, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the main body shell 1, a fixing column 8 is installed at the output end of the motor 7, a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixing column 8, a second bevel gear 10 is connected to the lower surface of the first bevel gear 9, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second bevel gear 10, fan blades 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the transmission gear 11 and the second bevel gear 10, the fan blades 12 penetrate through the inner surface of the air inlet 4, a third bevel gear 13 is connected to the upper surface of the second bevel gear 10, the third bevel gear 13 is located in the main body shell 1, a cylindrical block 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the third bevel gear 13, a disc block 15 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the cylindrical block 14, and an impeller 16 is fixedly arranged on, the impeller 16 is located inside the water outlet channel 17, the water outlet channel 17 is arranged inside the main body casing 1, the electromagnetic valve 18 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the water outlet channel 17, the bottom end of the water outlet channel 17 is penetrated by the atomizing nozzle 19, the atomizing nozzle 19 and the lower surface of the main body casing 1 are both penetrated by the bolt 20, the left side surface of the transmission gear 11 is connected with the driven gear 21, the wiping block 22 is fixedly arranged inside the driven gear 21, and the humidity sensor 24, the temperature sensor 25 and the power supply controller 26 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the shed body 27.

The second bevel gear 10 is respectively engaged with the first bevel gear 9 and the third bevel gear 13, the first bevel gear 9 and the third bevel gear 13 are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the second bevel gear 10, and the fixing post 8 on the first bevel gear 9 and the main body housing 1 form a rotating structure, and when the fixing post 8 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the fixing post can be engaged with the second bevel gear 10, so that the fan blades 12 rotate to generate wind power, and meanwhile, the second bevel gear 10 can be engaged with the third bevel gear 13.

Impeller 16 is distributed around the central axis point circumference of disc piece 15, and disc piece 15 and cylinder piece 14 constitute rotating-structure with main body cover 1 respectively, and third bevel gear 13 can drive disc piece 15 rotatory through cylinder piece 14 when receiving the meshing rotation for disc piece 15 drives impeller 16 rotatory, produces centrifugal force and suction through impeller 16 is rotatory, absorbs the rainwater in holding rain groove 2 through water outlet 17.

The side view of water outlet channel 17 is volute form, and water outlet channel 17 is connected for the block with atomizer 19 to atomizer 19 constitutes through bolt 20 and main body cover 1 and dismantles the mounting structure, because water outlet channel 17 sets up to the volute form, can convert the kinetic energy of liquid into static pressure energy, can also collect the liquid that the impeller 16 flows out and send to atomizer 19, discharges through the atomizer 19 that has installed.

The driven gear 21 is in meshed connection with the transmission gear 11, the wiping blocks 22 on the driven gear 21 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the driven gear 21, the lower surface of each wiping block 22 is attached to the upper surface of the atomizing spray head 19, meanwhile, each wiping block 22 is located above the corresponding dirt discharge groove 23, and when the transmission gear 11 rotates, each wiping block 22 can be meshed with the corresponding driven gear 21, so that the driven gear 21 can drive the corresponding wiping block 22 to rotate to wipe the upper surface of the corresponding atomizing spray head 19, the remaining of impurities is prevented, and the impurities wiped on the corresponding wiping block 22 can be discharged through the corresponding dirt discharge groove 23.

Humidity inductor 24 and temperature-sensing ware 25's signal output part all connects at power controller 26's signal input part, and power controller 26's output all connects humidity inductor 24, temperature-sensing ware 25, the power department of motor 7 and solenoid valve 18, when humidity inductor 24 and temperature-sensing ware 25 feel abnormal state, can give power controller 26 with signal transmission, power controller 26 receives pulse signal, humidity inductor 24 is opened respectively through power controller 26, temperature-sensing ware 25, the power of motor 7 and solenoid valve 18, reach the effect of control.

The working principle is as follows: when the temperature and humidity controller is used, an external power supply is connected to the temperature and humidity controller, according to the fig. 1, 3 and 4, when the temperature sensor 25 senses that the temperature is low, a signal is transmitted to the power supply controller 26, so that the power supply controller 26 turns on the power supply of the heating pipe 6 and the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the first conical gear 9 on the fixed column 8 to rotate and be meshed with the second conical gear 10, the second conical gear 10 drives the fan blade 12 in the transmission gear 11 to rotate, the fan blade 12 introduces air flow through the air inlet 4 and the second filter plate 5, the air flow is dehumidified and heated when passing through the heating pipe 6, and the heated air flow is discharged into the canopy body 27 to achieve the effect of controlling the temperature;

when the humidity sensor 24 senses that the humidity is insufficient, because the atomizer 19 is mounted on the main body housing 1 through the bolt 20, according to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the humidity sensor 24 transmits a signal to the power controller 26, so that the power controller 26 opens the electromagnetic valve 18, and since the second bevel gear 10 is meshed with the third bevel gear 13 when rotating, the meshed third bevel gear 13 drives the impeller 16 on the disk block 15 to rotate through the cylindrical block 14, so that the impeller 16 rapidly rotates to generate a centrifugal force to absorb rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 2 through the water outlet channel 17, since the rainwater storage tank 2 is provided with the first filter plate 3, the impurities can be filtered through the first filter plate 3, and the impurities are prevented from entering the rainwater storage tank 2, and after the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 2 is sucked into the water outlet channel 17 by the suction force generated by the impeller 16, the rainwater can be sent to the atomizer 19 through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the impeller 16, make atomizer 19 carry out the humidification with rainwater atomizing blowout to canopy body 27, and because drive gear 11 can mesh with driven gear 21 when rotatory for driven gear 21 drives and wipes piece 22 rotatoryly, cleans the tiny particulate matter of atomizer 19 through wiping piece 22, and wipes piece 22 and can throw impurity into out dirty groove 23 after cleaning, discharges through out dirty groove 23, has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a temperature and humidity controller, includes main body cover (1), heating pipe (6), motor (7), solenoid valve (18) and canopy body (27), its characterized in that: the rain storage shed is characterized in that the main body shell (1) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shed body (27), the top surface of the main body shell (1) is provided with a rain storage groove (2), the interior of the rain storage groove (2) is fixedly provided with a first filter plate (3), the right side surface of the main body shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (4), the inner surface of the air inlet (4) is fixedly provided with a second filter plate (5) and a heating pipe (6) respectively, the lower surface of the main body shell (1) is provided with a dirt outlet groove (23), the interior of the main body shell (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is provided with a fixing column (8), the tail end of the fixing column (8) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (9), the lower surface of the first conical gear (9) is connected with a second conical gear (10), and the lower surface, the inner surfaces of the transmission gear (11) and the second bevel gear (10) are fixedly provided with fan blades (12), the fan blades (12) penetrate through the inner surface of the air inlet (4), the upper surface of the second bevel gear (10) is connected with a third bevel gear (13), the third bevel gear (13) is positioned inside the main body shell (1), the left side surface of the third bevel gear (13) is fixedly provided with a cylindrical block (14), the tail end of the cylindrical block (14) is fixedly connected with a disc block (15), the left side surface of the disc block (15) is fixedly provided with an impeller (16), the impeller (16) is positioned inside the water outlet channel (17), the water outlet channel (17) is arranged inside the main body shell (1), the bottom end inside of the water outlet channel (17) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (18), and the bottom end of the water outlet channel (17) is penetrated through an atomizing nozzle (19), and the lower surfaces of the atomizing spray head (19) and the main body shell (1) are penetrated through by bolts (20), the left side surface of the transmission gear (11) is connected with a driven gear (21), the inside of the driven gear (21) is fixedly provided with a wiping block (22), and the lower surface of the shed body (27) is respectively and fixedly provided with a humidity sensor (24), a temperature sensor (25) and a power supply controller (26).

2. The temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, wherein: the second bevel gear (10) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (9) and the third bevel gear (13) respectively, the first bevel gear (9) and the third bevel gear (13) are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal central line of the second bevel gear (10), and a fixed column (8) on the first bevel gear (9) and the main body shell (1) form a rotating structure.

3. The temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, wherein: the impellers (16) are distributed on the circumference of the central axis point of the disc block (15), and the disc block (15) and the cylindrical block (14) form a rotating structure with the main body shell (1) respectively.

4. The temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, wherein: the side view of the water outlet channel (17) is volute-shaped, the water outlet channel (17) is connected with the atomizing nozzle (19) in a clamping manner, and the atomizing nozzle (19) and the main body shell (1) form a dismounting and mounting structure through a bolt (20).

5. The temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, wherein: the driven gear (21) is in meshed connection with the transmission gear (11), the wiping blocks (22) on the driven gear (21) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the driven gear (21), the lower surfaces of the wiping blocks (22) are attached to the upper surface of the atomizing spray head (19), and meanwhile the wiping blocks (22) are located above the sewage discharge groove (23).

6. The temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, wherein: the signal output ends of the humidity sensor (24) and the temperature sensor (25) are connected to the signal input end of the power controller (26), and the output end of the power controller (26) is connected to the power supplies of the humidity sensor (24), the temperature sensor (25), the motor (7) and the electromagnetic valve (18).