CN212248884U

CN212248884U - Building energy-saving heat-insulating structure

Info

Publication number: CN212248884U
Application number: CN202020167854.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴铖翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hubei Honghao Chengjin Prefabricated Housing Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building composite boards, and discloses a building energy-saving heat-insulating structure, which comprises a front plate, wherein the front plate is in a rectangular structure, the material of the front plate is a corrosion-resistant and pressure-resistant outer plate, a rear plate is arranged behind the front plate, the rear plate is in a rectangular structure, a sound-absorbing composite board is arranged behind the front plate, a heat-insulating laminate is arranged behind the front plate, the heat-insulating laminate is in a rectangular structure, the front wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate is fixedly connected with the rear wall surface of the front plate, a heat-insulating laminate is arranged behind the heat-insulating laminate, the rear wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate is in a rectangular structure, the rear wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate is fixedly connected with the front wall surface of the rear plate, pressure-resistant grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate, which is close to each other, two, the edge covering block is of a compression-resistant and wear-resistant structure and plays a role in protecting the edge covering.

Description

Building energy-saving heat-insulating structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building composite sheet technical field specifically is a building energy conservation insulation construction.

Background

With the development of economy and society, energy conservation and environmental protection have become common knowledge. The energy-saving building has become an important subject for effectively saving energy and saving energy, improves the heat-insulating performance of the building and can effectively reduce the energy consumption caused by the air conditioner. Under the vigorous promotion of the national policy of energy conservation and emission reduction, the self-insulation system of the outer wall of the building is rapidly developed as the building energy-saving and structure integration technology. At present, the existing building outer wall self-insulation template is mainly applied to heat insulation of external maintenance structures such as beams, columns and shear walls of high-rise buildings, has dual functions of maintenance and heat insulation, and is widely applied to the field of outer wall decoration.

But common energy-conserving integration wallboard of heat preservation on the market forms by high temperature pressfitting usually, perhaps carry out physics striking through other fixed parts to it and strike fixedly, but can harm the inside structure of heated board like this, the relevant material of insulation construction also can be destroyed in the high temperature compression, it is high temperature resistant to the material selection material of energy-conserving structure of heat preservation, limitation original material, further improve manufacturing cost, and indoor outer cold and hot alternate each other all the year round, the energy-conserving insulation construction of integration takes place the expend with heat and contract with cold condition easily, lead to the cracked condition of its wallboard surface to take place, a building skill insulation construction is proposed for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-conserving insulation construction of building possesses advantages such as simple structure, has solved the cracked problem of insulation construction surface expend with heat and contract with cold appearance.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the building energy-saving heat-insulating structure comprises a front plate, wherein the front plate is of a rectangular structure, the front plate is made of a corrosion-resistant and compression-resistant outer plate, a rear plate is arranged at the rear part of the front plate and is of a rectangular structure, an acoustic composite plate is arranged at the rear part of the rear plate, a heat-insulating laminate is arranged at the rear part of the front plate and is of a rectangular structure, the front wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate is fixedly connected with the rear wall surface of the front plate, a heat-insulating laminate is arranged at the rear part of the heat-insulating laminate and is of a rectangular structure, the rear wall surface of the heat-insulating laminate is fixedly connected with the front wall surface of the rear plate, compression-resistant grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side wall surface, close to each other, of the heat-insulating laminate and the heat-insulating laminate, the two compression-resistant grooves are rectangular grooves, the left and the right sides of, the pressure-resistant plate is a plate with a rectangular structure, the pressure-resistant plate is an elastic plate made of composite rubber, and two arc-shaped surfaces are arranged on one sides of the two pressure-resistant plates, which are close to each other.

Preferably, the compression groove is internally provided with springs, the springs are far away from the corresponding compression groove, the springs are fixedly connected to the lower wall surface and the upper wall surface of the corresponding compression groove respectively, and the other end wall surfaces of the springs are fixedly connected to one side wall surface of the compression plate, which is far away from the compression plate, correspondingly.

Preferably, a lower-level clamping is arranged on the rear wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate, the lower-level clamping is a rectangular plate, the front wall surface of the lower-level clamping is fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate, a lower-level clamping groove is formed in one side wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate, which is close to the heat insulation layer plate, and is a rectangular groove, the lower-level clamping groove corresponds to the lower-level clamping in the left and right directions, the lower-level clamping is clamped in the lower-level clamping groove, the front plate and the upper wall surface of the rear plate correspond to each other and is provided with an edge covering groove, the edge covering grooves are rectangular grooves, the upper part of the front plate corresponding to the edge covering groove penetrates through the upper wall surface of the front plate, the front wall surface and the left and right wall surfaces of the front plate, the upper part of the rear plate corresponding to the edge covering groove penetrates through the, the fixing grooves are circular, and the number of the fixing grooves is set according to the sizes of the heat insulation layer plates and the heat preservation layer plates.

Preferably, the tenon has been seted up on the adjacent one side wall of thermal-insulated plywood and heat preservation plywood, the tenon is the piece that the cross section is T shape, the quantity of tenon is seted up according to the size of thermal-insulated plywood, the antetheca fixed connection of tenon is on the back wall of thermal-insulated plywood, the tongue-and-groove has been seted up on the adjacent one side wall of heat preservation plywood and back plate, the tongue-and-groove is the through-hole of T type, the tongue-and-groove runs through the wall about the heat preservation plywood, the quantity of tongue-and-groove is unanimous with tenon quantity, the tongue-and-groove corresponds each other around with the tenon, the right side of heat preservation plywood is removed from the left side of heat preservation plywood to the tenon, the tenon is in the same place with the.

Preferably, be provided with the resistance to compression roof on the front bezel, the resistance to compression roof is the board that the cross section is the rectangle, both ends are provided with the piece of borduring around the below of resistance to compression roof, the piece of borduring is the piece of rectangle, the last wall of piece of borduring is in the same place with the lower wall fixed connection of resistance to compression roof, the piece of borduring joint corresponds the inside in borduring groove at front bezel and back plate respectively, the piece of borduring is the wear-resisting composite fiber material of resistance to compression.

Preferably, a fixing column is arranged below the compression-resistant top plate, the fixing column is a circular column, the upper wall surface of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface corresponding to the compression-resistant top plate, the fixing column and the fixing groove are in one-to-one correspondence from top to bottom, and the fixing column is clamped in the edge covering groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building energy conservation insulation construction possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this energy-conserving insulation construction of building, through being provided with the compressive plate, when thermal-insulated plywood extrudees each other with heat preservation plywood atress contact, the spring that thermal-insulated plywood and heat preservation plywood correspond extrudees each other, two spring extrusions drive two spring and extrude each other, when external environment changes in temperature in turn, the front bezel takes place inflation and shrink with the back plate is current, the pressure of inflation and shrink makes two compressive plates extrude each other and send deformation, play and slow down pressure, prevent that the front bezel from taking place to collapse cracked condition with the inside expend with heat and contract with cold of back plate and leading to insulation construction to take place to collapse the cracked condition and take place

2. This building energy-saving insulation construction through being provided with the piece of borduring, and two blocks of borduring joint are in the inside that corresponds the borduring groove, and insulation construction warms up board top turning and receives the extrusion force easily and warp, and the piece of borduring is the wear-resisting structure of resistance to compression, plays the effect of protection borduring.

3. This building energy-saving insulation construction, through being provided with tenon and tongue-and-groove, the tenon is in the same place with the horizontal joint of tongue-and-groove, resistance to compression roof below fixed column is in the same place with the perpendicular joint of the inslot portion of borduring simultaneously, tenon and tongue-and-groove are resistance to compression roof and fixed column in coordination, simple structure is in the same place through tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure fastening, do not need extra high temperature compression together, also need not be in the same place through other part fastening, avoid the fixed insulation construction surface of fixing device or the condition of inside damage to take place, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the front plate of the thermal insulation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the heat-insulating structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 front bezel, 2 back plates, 3 thermal-insulated plywood, 4 heat preservation plywood, 5 resistance to compression groove, 6 resistance to compression board, 7 springs, 8 subordinate's cardboard, 9 subordinate's draw-in grooves, 10 bordures groove, 11 fixed slots, 12 tenons, 13 tongue-and-groove, 14 resistance to compression fixed plates, 15 bordure piece, 16 fixed columns.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving and thermal-insulation structure for buildings comprises a front plate 1, wherein the front plate 1 is of a rectangular structure, the front plate 1 is made of a corrosion-resistant and pressure-resistant outer plate, a rear plate 2 is arranged behind the front plate 1, the rear plate 2 is of a rectangular structure, the rear plate 2 is a sound-absorbing composite plate, a thermal-insulation laminate 3 is arranged behind the front plate 1, the thermal-insulation laminate 3 is of a rectangular structure, the front wall surface of the thermal-insulation laminate 3 is fixedly connected with the rear wall surface of the front plate 1, a thermal-insulation laminate 4 is arranged behind the thermal-insulation laminate 3, the thermal-insulation laminate 4 is of a rectangular structure, the thermal-insulation laminate 4 is of an existing structure and is not described herein again, the rear wall surface of the thermal-insulation laminate 4 is fixedly connected with the front wall surface of the rear plate 2, and pressure-resistant grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall surfaces of, two anti-pressure groove 5 is the groove of rectangle, two correspond each other about anti-pressure groove 5's the notch, anti-pressure groove 5's inside all is provided with anti-pressure plate 6, anti-pressure plate 6 is the board of rectangle structure, anti-pressure plate 6 is the elastic plate of a compound rubber material, two curved surface has all been seted up to one side that anti-pressure plate 6 is close to each other, anti-pressure groove 5's inside all is provided with spring 7, spring 7 does not do the perplexing here for current structure spring 7 keeps away from each other in the anti-pressure groove 5 inside that corresponds, two spring 7 fixed connection respectively corresponds anti-pressure groove 5 inside lower wall and last wall, two one side wall that equal two anti-pressure plate 6 of the other end wall of spring 7 kept away from each other corresponds fixed connection and is in the same place.

The rear wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate 3 is provided with a lower-level clamp 8, the lower-level clamp 8 is a rectangular plate, the front wall surface of the lower-level clamp 8 is fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate 3, one side wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate 4, which is close to the heat insulation layer plate 3, is provided with a lower-level clamp groove 9, the lower-level clamp groove 9 is a rectangular groove, the lower-level clamp groove 9 corresponds to the lower-level clamp 8 in the left-right direction, the lower-level clamp 8 is clamped in the lower-level clamp groove 9, the front plate 1 corresponds to the upper wall surface of the rear plate 2 and is provided with a wrapping groove 10, the wrapping groove 10 is a rectangular groove, the upper portion of the front plate 1 corresponds to the wrapping groove 10 and penetrates through the upper wall surface of the front plate 1, the front wall surface and the left and right wall surfaces of the front plate, the upper portion of the rear plate 2 corresponds to the interior of the wrapping groove 10 and penetrates, the fixing grooves 11 are circular grooves, and the number of the fixing grooves 11 is set according to the sizes of the heat insulation layer plates 3 and the heat preservation layer plates 4.

The thermal-insulated plywood 3 has been seted up tenon 12 on the adjacent side wall of thermal-insulated plywood 4, tenon 12 is the piece that the cross section is T shape, the quantity of tenon 12 is seted up according to thermal-insulated plywood 3's size, preceding wall fixed connection of tenon 12 is on thermal-insulated plywood 3's back wall, tongue-and-groove 13 has been seted up on thermal-insulated plywood 4 and the adjacent side wall of back plate 2, tongue-and-groove 13 is the through-hole of T type, wall about tongue-and-groove 13 runs through thermal-insulated plywood 4, the quantity of tongue-and-groove 13 is unanimous with tenon 12 quantity, correspond each other around tongue-and-groove 13 and the tenon 12, tenon 12 removes the right side of thermal-insulated plywood 4 from the left side of thermal-insulated plywood 4, tenon 12 is in the same place with tongue-and-groove 13 joint.

The improved edge covering structure is characterized in that a compression-resistant top plate 14 is arranged on the front plate 1, the compression-resistant top plate 14 is a plate with a rectangular cross section, edge covering blocks 15 are arranged at the front end and the rear end below the compression-resistant top plate 14, the edge covering blocks 15 are rectangular blocks, the upper wall surface of each edge covering block 15 is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the compression-resistant top plate 14, the edge covering blocks 15 are respectively clamped inside corresponding edge covering grooves 10 of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2, the edge covering blocks 15 are made of compression-resistant wear-resistant composite fiber materials, fixing columns 16 are arranged below the compression-resistant top plate 14, the fixing columns 16 are circular columns, the upper wall surfaces of the fixing columns 16 are fixedly connected with the lower wall surfaces corresponding to the compression-resistant top plate 14, the fixing columns 16 are in up-down one-to-one correspondence with the fixing grooves 11, and.

The working principle is as follows:

when using, through being provided with resistance to compression board 6, when thermal-insulated plywood 3 extrudees each other with 4 atress contacts of heat preservation plywood, the spring 7 that thermal-insulated plywood 3 and heat preservation plywood 4 correspond extrudees each other, two springs 7 extrusion drive two springs 7 and extrude each other, when external environment changes in temperature in turn,

front bezel

1 and 2 inside emergence inflation of back plate and shrink are current, the pressure of inflation and shrink makes two resistance to compression board 6 extrude each other and send deformation, play and slow down pressure, prevent that

front bezel

1 and 2 inside expend with heat and contract with cold of back plate from leading to insulation construction to take place to collapse cracked condition and take place.

Through being provided with bordure piece 15, two 15 joints of bordure pieces are in the inside that corresponds bordure groove 10, and insulation construction warms up the board top turning and receives the extrusion force easily and warp, and bordure piece 15 is the wear-resisting structure of resistance to compression, plays the effect of protection borduring.

Through being provided with tenon 12 and tongue-and-groove 13, tenon 12 is in the same place with the horizontal joint of tongue-and-

groove

13, and 14 below fixed columns of resistance to compression roof 16 are in the same place with the inside perpendicular joint in groove 10 of borduring simultaneously, and tenon 12 and tongue-and-groove 13 are in coordination resistance to compression roof 14 and fixed columns 16, and simple structure is in the same place through tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure is fixed, does not need extra high temperature compression together, also need not be in the same place through other parts are fixed, avoids the condition of the fixed insulation construction surface of fixing device or internal damage.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building energy-saving insulation structure, includes front bezel (1), its characterized in that: a rear plate (2) is arranged behind the front plate (1), a heat insulation laminate (3) is arranged behind the front plate (1), a heat preservation laminate (4) is arranged behind the heat insulation laminate (3), compression grooves (5) are symmetrically formed in the wall surface of one side, close to the heat insulation laminate (4), of the heat insulation laminate (3), and compression plates (6) are arranged inside the compression grooves (5);

springs (7) are arranged inside the compression grooves (5), a lower-level clamping joint (8) is arranged on the rear wall surface of the heat insulation layer plate (3), a lower-level clamping groove (9) is formed in one side wall surface, close to the heat insulation layer plate (3), of the heat insulation layer plate (4), a wrapping groove (10) is formed in the upper wall surfaces of the front plate (1) and the rear plate (2) correspondingly, and fixing grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the upper wall surfaces of the heat insulation layer plate (3) and the heat insulation layer plate (4);

the thermal insulation board is characterized in that a tenon (12) is arranged on one side wall surface of the thermal insulation board (3) adjacent to the thermal insulation board (4), a mortise (13) is arranged on one side wall surface of the thermal insulation board (4) adjacent to the rear plate (2), a compression-resistant top plate (14) is arranged on the front plate (1), edge covering blocks (15) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the compression-resistant top plate (14), and fixing columns (16) are arranged below the compression-resistant top plate (14).

2. The building energy-saving heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the notches of the two pressure-resistant grooves (5) correspond to each other left and right.

3. The building energy-saving heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower-level clamping groove (9) and the lower-level clamping joint (8) are corresponding to each other left and right, and the lower-level clamping joint (8) is clamped inside the lower-level clamping groove (9).

4. The building energy-saving heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tenon (12) is a block with a T-shaped cross section, the mortise (13) is a T-shaped through hole, and the tenon (12) and the mortise (13) are clamped together.

5. The building energy-saving heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing columns (16) are circular columns, the fixing columns (16) are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing grooves (11) from top to bottom, and the fixing columns (16) are clamped inside the edge covering grooves (10).