CN212244862U - Material transportation device and material processing system - Google Patents
Material transportation device and material processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212244862U CN212244862U CN202020924239.9U CN202020924239U CN212244862U CN 212244862 U CN212244862 U CN 212244862U CN 202020924239 U CN202020924239 U CN 202020924239U CN 212244862 U CN212244862 U CN 212244862U
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- bin
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Abstract
The utility model provides a material transportation device and material processing system belongs to the material transportation field. The material conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying bin and a bottom plate; the transportation bin comprises a feeding port and a discharging port, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate. The transport bin comprises a feed position and a discharge position, and the transport bin can slide between the feed position and the discharge position. When the transportation bin slides to the feeding position, the material can fall into the feeding hole; when the transportation bin slides to the discharging position, the materials can fall through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging port is blocked by the bottom plate. The material conveying device realizes the connection between the feeding device and the material processing device, and is convenient for the conveying of materials between the feeding device and the material processing device which are arranged at different positions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material transport field particularly, relates to a material transport device and material processing system.
Background
In some cases, the feed opening of the feeding device and the feed opening of the material handling device may be in staggered positions due to installation space problems. At this time, a material conveying device is needed to feed the material in the feeding device to the material processing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a material transportation device, it can be used for transporting the material to material processing apparatus's feed inlet from feeding device's feed opening.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a material conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying bin and a bottom plate;
the transportation bin comprises a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate;
the transport bin comprises an in-feed position and an out-feed position, the transport bin being slidable between the in-feed position and the out-feed position;
when the transportation bin is located at the feeding position, the materials can fall into the transportation bin through the feeding hole; when the transportation bin is at the discharging position, the materials can fall from the transportation bin through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate so as to prevent the material from falling through the discharging hole.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the device also comprises a feeding pipe and a blanking pipe; the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are both connected with the rack; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the rack;
when the transportation bin slides to a feeding position, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding pipe; when the transportation bin slides to a discharging position, the feeding hole is staggered with the feeding pipe, and the discharging hole is communicated with the blanking pipe; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the feeding device also comprises a feeding pipe and an upper material baffle plate, wherein the upper part of the transportation bin is fixedly connected with the upper material baffle plate; when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding pipe is blocked by the upper material baffle plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the lower material baffle plate is fixedly connected with the transportation bin;
when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the blanking pipe is blocked by the lower material blocking plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the transportation bin, the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are all of rectangular pipe structures.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the cover plate is fixedly connected with the rack and arranged above the transportation bin;
when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding hole is blocked by the cover plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the driving mechanism is installed on the rack, connected with the transportation bin and used for driving the transportation bin to slide.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the driving mechanism is a telescopic mechanism.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the device also comprises a controller and a position detection element, wherein the position detection element is connected with the rack, and the controller is in communication connection with the detection element and the driving mechanism;
when the detection element detects that the transport bin moves to any one of the discharging position and the feeding position, the controller can control the driving mechanism to stop acting.
A material processing system comprises a feeding device, a material processing device and a material conveying device, wherein the feeding device is arranged above the material conveying device, and the material processing device is arranged below the material conveying device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme's beneficial effect includes:
the utility model discloses a material conveyor that above-mentioned design obtained, it is before using, and the feed pipe is connected with feeding device, and the blanking pipe is connected with material processing apparatus. When the device is used, the transport bin is moved to the position below the feeding pipe, and at the moment, the discharge hole is blocked by the bottom plate; the material falls into the feeding pipe from the feeding device under the action of gravity and then falls into the transport bin. Then, the transport bin carries the material to move from the feeding position to the discharging position; when the transportation bin slides to the discharging position, the material falls into the material processing device through the discharging hole of the transportation bin due to the loss of the plugging of the bottom plate to the discharging hole. The material conveying device realizes the connection between the feeding device and the material processing device, and is convenient for the conveying of materials between the feeding device and the material processing device which are arranged at different positions.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a material conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-a transportation device; 110-a rack; 120-a transportation bin; 130-a backplane; 140-a feed tube; 150-a blanking pipe; 160-a cover plate; 170-a drive mechanism; 180-feeding a baffle plate; 190-lower retainer plate.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may comprise both the first and second features directly contacting each other, and also may comprise the first and second features not being directly contacting each other but being in contact with each other by means of further features between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a material transportation device 100, which includes a frame 110, a transportation bin 120, and a bottom plate 130; the frame 110 is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting sectional materials, and the bottom plate 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame 110. The transportation bin 120 is a square box structure; the upper part of the transportation bin 120 is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower part is provided with a discharging hole. The transport bin 120 is disposed within the frame and is in sliding engagement with the floor 130; when the transportation bin 120 slides to the bottom plate 130, the discharge hole is blocked by the bottom plate 130; when the pod 120 is detached from the base plate 130, the discharge port is opened.
Specifically, the frame 110 is a frame structure formed by welding four horizontally arranged steel bar plates and four vertically arranged steel bar plates; the length of the horizontal steel bar plate is greater than that of the vertical steel bar plate, so that the whole rack 110 is a rectangular frame structure. For the sake of convenience of distinction, both ends of the housing 110 are named a first end (left end in fig. 1) and a second end (right end in fig. 1).
The bottom of the frame 110 is provided with a bottom plate 130, and the upper part is provided with a cover plate 160; the bottom plate 130 and the cover plate 160 are rectangular plates and are disposed opposite to each other. The bottom plate 130 is provided with an opening near the second end of the frame 110, and the cover plate 160 is provided with an opening of the same size near the first end of the frame 110.
The transportation bin 120 is a square tubular structure, the upper opening of which is a feeding port, and the lower opening of which is a discharging port. The transport bin 120 is disposed on the bottom plate 130 and can slide along the length direction of the bottom plate 130. When the transportation bin 120 slides to a position close to the first end of the rack 110, the feeding hole of the transportation bin 120 corresponds to the opening of the cover plate 160, and at this time, the material can fall into the transportation bin 120 through the directional opening of the cover plate 160. When the transportation bin 120 slides to the other end of the bottom plate 130, the feeding opening of the transportation bin 120 corresponds to the opening on the bottom plate 130, and at this time, the material in the transportation bin 120 can fall through the directional opening on the bottom plate 130. For convenience of description, the above two positions are defined as a feeding position and a discharging position. When the transportation bin 120 is located between the feeding position and the discharging position, the feeding hole of the transportation bin 120 is blocked by the cover plate 160, and the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate 130; the transport bin 120 is in a relatively sealed state.
In order to facilitate the connection of the material transporting device 100 to other equipment, a feeding pipe 140 is connected above the opening of the cover plate 160; a down pipe 150 is also connected below the directional opening in the bottom plate 130.
Further, the openings in the cover plate 160 and the base plate 130 are closed when the transport bin 120 is between the loading position and the unloading position. The material transporting device 100 is further provided with an upper material baffle plate 180 and a lower material baffle plate 190, and the two material baffle plates are strip-shaped plates. Wherein, the upper material baffle plate 180 is attached to the lower surface of the cover plate 160, fixedly connected to the upper portion of the transportation bin 120, and extends toward the direction close to the first end of the frame 110; the lower retainer plate 190 is engaged with the upper surface of the bottom plate 130, is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the transportation bin 120, and extends toward the direction close to the second end of the frame 110. When the transportation bin 120 is located at the feeding position, the opening of the cover plate 160 is opened by the upper retainer plate 180, and the opening of the bottom plate 130 is closed by the lower retainer plate 190; when the transportation bin 120 is located at the material storage position, the opening of the cover plate 160 is blocked by the upper material baffle plate 180, and the opening of the bottom plate 130 is opened by the lower material baffle plate 190; when in between the two positions, both openings are blocked.
In order to drive the movement of the transport bin 120, the material transport device 100 is also provided with a drive mechanism 170. The driving mechanism 170 is a telescopic structure (e.g., a hydraulic cylinder), one end of which is connected to the second end of the frame 110, and the other end of which is connected to the transportation bin 120; when the telescopic structure is extended and contracted, the transport bin 120 is carried along the length direction of the frame 110. In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 170 may be a screw nut structure, in which the screw extends along the length of the frame 110 and is rotatably connected to the frame 110, and the nut is fixedly connected to the transportation bin 120. Alternatively, the driving mechanism 170 may also be a rack and pinion structure; at this time, the gear is connected to the transportation bin 120, the rack is fixedly connected to the frame 110, and the gear is engaged with the rack.
In order to achieve accurate positioning of the transport bin 120 and to improve the degree of automation, the material transport device 100 is further provided with a controller and a position detection element. The position detecting element includes a first detecting element and a second detecting element. The first detecting element is connected to the frame 110 and disposed at the feeding position; the second detection element is arranged at the discharge position. The controller is electrically connected to the first detecting element and the second detecting element, and when the first detecting element or the second detecting element detects that the transportation bin 120 moves to the preset position, the controller sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving mechanism 170 to stop operating.
It should be noted that this embodiment is one of many embodiments, and in other embodiments, the feeding pipe 140 or the blanking pipe 150 may not be provided. Alternatively, the cover plate 160, the upper retainer plate 180, or the lower retainer plate 190 may not be provided; when the upper material baffle plate 180 is not arranged, the control device of the feeding equipment is utilized to realize the control of the materials.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a material handling system, which comprises a feeding device, a material handling device and the material transporting device 100 provided in embodiment 1. The feeding device is arranged above the material conveying device 100 and is connected with the feeding pipe 140; the material handling device is disposed below the material transporting device 100 and connected to the down pipe 150. Wherein, the feeding device and the material processing device can adopt the prior structure, so the detailed description thereof is not needed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A material conveying device is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying bin and a bottom plate;
the transportation bin comprises a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate;
the transport bin comprises an in-feed position and an out-feed position, the transport bin being slidable between the in-feed position and the out-feed position;
when the transportation bin is located at the feeding position, the materials can fall into the transportation bin through the feeding hole; when the transportation bin is at the discharging position, the materials can fall from the transportation bin through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate so as to prevent the material from falling through the discharging hole.
2. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a feed pipe and a down pipe; the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are both connected with the rack; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the rack;
when the transportation bin slides to a feeding position, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding pipe; when the transportation bin slides to a discharging position, the feeding hole is staggered with the feeding pipe, and the discharging hole is communicated with the blanking pipe; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate.
3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding pipe and an upper retainer plate, wherein the upper part of the conveying bin is fixedly connected with the upper retainer plate; when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding pipe is blocked by the upper material baffle plate.
4. The material transporting device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a lower retainer plate, wherein the lower retainer plate is fixedly connected with the transporting bin;
when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the blanking pipe is blocked by the lower material blocking plate.
5. The material transport device of claim 2, wherein the transport bin, the feed pipe, and the down pipe are all of rectangular tube construction.
6. The material transportation device of claim 1, further comprising a cover plate fixedly connected to the frame and disposed above the transport bin;
when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding hole is blocked by the cover plate.
7. The material transportation device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving mechanism mounted on the frame and connected to the transportation bin for driving the transportation bin to slide.
8. The material transport apparatus of claim 7, wherein the drive mechanism is a telescoping mechanism.
9. The material transport apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a controller and a position sensing element, the position sensing element coupled to the frame, the controller communicatively coupled to the sensing element and the drive mechanism;
when the detection element detects that the transport bin moves to any one of the discharging position and the feeding position, the controller can control the driving mechanism to stop acting.
10. A material handling system comprising a feeding device, a material handling device and a material transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the feeding device being arranged above the material transport device and the material handling device being arranged below the material transport device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020924239.9U CN212244862U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Material transportation device and material processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020924239.9U CN212244862U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Material transportation device and material processing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212244862U true CN212244862U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| CN202020924239.9U Active CN212244862U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Material transportation device and material processing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559611A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-21 | 广西仁速环保科技有限公司 | Material transportation device and material processing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559611A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-21 | 广西仁速环保科技有限公司 | Material transportation device and material processing system |
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