CN212239981U - Cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting - Google Patents
Cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212239981U CN212239981U CN201921905681.0U CN201921905681U CN212239981U CN 212239981 U CN212239981 U CN 212239981U CN 201921905681 U CN201921905681 U CN 201921905681U CN 212239981 U CN212239981 U CN 212239981U
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- moving platform
- axis moving
- cutter
- collimating mirror
- shell base
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting, which aims at the problem of difficult-to-cut material processing and comprises a shell base 1, a Y-axis moving platform 2, an X-axis moving platform 3, a snap ring 4, an optical fiber 5, a collimating mirror 6, a Z-axis moving platform 7, a connecting plate 8, a focusing mirror 9, a cutter cover 10, a diamond cutter 11 and a cutter rest 12, and is characterized in that the X-axis moving platform 3 is arranged on the bottom plate of the shell base 1, the Y-axis moving platform 2 is arranged on the X-axis moving platform 3, and the Z-axis moving platform 7 is arranged on the Y-axis moving platform 2 through the connecting plate 8; the optical fiber 5 is connected to the tail end of the collimating mirror 6, the collimating mirror 6 is installed on the Z-axis moving platform 7 through the clamping ring 4, and the focusing mirror 9 is installed at the front end of the collimating mirror 6; the diamond tool 11 is mounted on a tool holder 12 by clamping with a tool cover 10, and the tool holder 12 is mounted on the front portion of the housing base 1.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the machining field, concretely relates to utilize laser heating auxiliary technology to carry out cutting process's cutter device.
Background
In recent years, difficult-to-cut materials such as engineering ceramics, composite materials, high-temperature alloys, titanium alloys and the like have the advantages of high temperature resistance, high strength, wear resistance and the like, and the development of the automobile, aerospace, shipbuilding and semiconductor industries is promoted. However, such difficult-to-cut materials can only be subjected to finish machining by grinding and other methods, so that the efficiency is low, the cost is high, and the popularization and application are limited.
The laser heating auxiliary cutting is a composite processing technology, and the workpiece material in front of the cutter reaches the optimal softening cutting temperature before being cut by high-energy laser beam heating, so that the plastic deformation of the material is easier during cutting, the cutting force, the cutting specific energy, the surface roughness and the cutter abrasion are reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that current numerical control lathe equipment is difficult to the cutting to some materials, the utility model provides a cutter device of supplementary cutting of laser heating.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting mainly comprises: shell base 1, Y axle moving platform 2, X axle moving platform 3, snap ring 4, optic fibre 5, collimating mirror 6, Z axle moving platform 7, connecting plate 8, focusing mirror 9, cutter lid 10, diamond tool 11, knife rest 12, characterized by: the shell base 1 consists of a front part and a bottom plate, and is a frame of the whole device, and the movable platform and the cutter can be arranged on the shell base 1 by processing threaded holes on the front part and the bottom plate; the X-axis moving platform 3 is arranged on a bottom plate of the shell base 1, the Y-axis moving platform 2 is arranged on the X-axis moving platform 3, and the Z-axis moving platform 7 is arranged on the Y-axis moving platform 2 through a connecting plate 8; the optical fiber 5 is connected to the tail end of the collimating mirror 6, the collimating mirror 6 is installed on the Z-axis moving platform 7 through the clamping ring 4, and the focusing mirror 9 is installed at the front end of the collimating mirror 6; the diamond tool 11 is mounted on a tool holder 12 by clamping with a tool cover 10, and the tool holder 12 is mounted on the front portion of the housing base 1. During operation, laser is transmitted to the collimating mirror 6 through the optical fiber 5, and then is focused at the front end of the diamond cutter 11 through the focusing mirror 9, so that a workpiece is heated, and heating auxiliary cutting is performed by matching with a machine tool.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) laser heating device, treat the processing position at the work piece through seeing through diamond cutter 11 focuses on with laser, cut when heating the softened material, realize the brittle deformation in the cutting process to plastic deformation's conversion to greatly reduced cutting force, extension cutter life accomplishes the processing to difficult cutting material.
(2) The utility model discloses an adjust X axle moving platform 3, Y axle moving platform 2, Z axle moving platform 7's little rotatory button and control focus facula position and size, and then satisfy multiple processing demand.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a front side view of the structure of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a rear side view of the structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a shell base, a Y-axis moving platform, a X-axis moving platform, a clamping ring, an optical fiber, a collimating lens, a Z-axis moving platform, a connecting plate, a focusing lens, a cutter cover, a diamond cutter and a cutter rest, wherein the Y-axis moving platform is 2, the X-axis moving platform is 3, the clamping ring is 4, the optical fiber is 5, the collimating lens is 6, the Z-axis moving platform is 7, the connecting plate is 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in the figure.
A cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting mainly comprises: shell base 1, Y axle moving platform 2, X axle moving platform 3, snap ring 4, optic fibre 5, collimating mirror 6, Z axle moving platform 7, connecting plate 8, focusing mirror 9, cutter lid 10, diamond tool 11, knife rest 12, characterized by: the shell base 1 consists of a front part and a bottom plate, and is a frame of the whole device, and the movable platform and the cutter can be arranged on the shell base 1 by processing threaded holes on the front part and the bottom plate; the X-axis moving platform 3 is arranged on a bottom plate of the shell base 1, the Y-axis moving platform 2 is arranged on the X-axis moving platform 3, and the Z-axis moving platform 7 is arranged on the Y-axis moving platform 2 through a connecting plate 8; the optical fiber 5 is connected to the tail end of the collimating mirror 6, the collimating mirror 6 is installed on the Z-axis moving platform 7 through the clamping ring 4, and the focusing mirror 9 is installed at the front end of the collimating mirror 6; the diamond tool 11 is mounted on a tool holder 12 by clamping with a tool cover 10, and the tool holder 12 is mounted on the front portion of the housing base 1. During operation, laser is transmitted to the collimating mirror 6 through the optical fiber 5, and then is focused at the front end of the diamond cutter 11 through the focusing mirror 9, so that a workpiece is heated, and heating auxiliary cutting is performed by matching with a machine tool.
The working process is as follows:
the first step is as follows: and (3) mounting the cutter device for laser heating assisted cutting on a machine tool required to be used, performing cutter setting, and determining an initial position before processing.
The second step is that: the position and the size of a focusing light spot are controlled by adjusting the fine adjustment knobs of the X-axis moving platform 3, the Y-axis moving platform 2 and the Z-axis moving platform 7, and the position requirement required by machining is met.
The third step: and opening a laser to generate a laser beam, transmitting the laser beam from the optical fiber 5 to the collimating mirror 6, focusing the laser beam at the front end of the diamond cutter 11 through the focusing mirror 9, heating a softened material on the surface of the workpiece to be machined, and cutting the workpiece to be machined by matching with the movement of a machine tool.
Claims (1)
1. A cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting mainly comprises a shell base (1), a Y-axis moving platform (2), an X-axis moving platform (3), a clamping ring (4), an optical fiber (5), a collimating mirror (6), a Z-axis moving platform (7), a connecting plate (8), a focusing mirror (9), a cutter cover (10), a diamond cutter (11) and a cutter rest (12), and is characterized in that the shell base (1) consists of a front part and a bottom plate, which are racks of the whole device, and the moving platform and the cutter can be arranged on the shell base (1) by processing threaded holes on the front part and the bottom plate; the X-axis moving platform (3) is arranged on a bottom plate of the shell base (1), the Y-axis moving platform (2) is arranged on the X-axis moving platform (3), and the Z-axis moving platform (7) is arranged on the Y-axis moving platform (2) through a connecting plate (8); the optical fiber (5) is connected to the tail end of the collimating mirror (6), the collimating mirror (6) is installed on the Z-axis moving platform (7) through a clamping ring (4), and the focusing mirror (9) is installed at the front end of the collimating mirror (6); the diamond cutter (11) is clamped and installed on a cutter frame (12) through a cutter cover (10), and the cutter frame (12) is installed on the front part of the shell base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921905681.0U CN212239981U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921905681.0U CN212239981U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212239981U true CN212239981U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=73972189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921905681.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212239981U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Cutter device for laser heating auxiliary cutting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212239981U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918530A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-19 | 华中科技大学 | Laser in-situ auxiliary indentation/scratch device and method |
| CN115255933A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-01 | 长春理工大学重庆研究院 | Integrated laser-assisted diamond rolling device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-06 CN CN201921905681.0U patent/CN212239981U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918530A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-19 | 华中科技大学 | Laser in-situ auxiliary indentation/scratch device and method |
| CN115255933A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-01 | 长春理工大学重庆研究院 | Integrated laser-assisted diamond rolling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201229 Termination date: 20211106 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |