CN212235581U

CN212235581U - Thyroid gland postoperative fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN212235581U
Application number: CN202020173735.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝毅芳; 许元凤
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-02-14
Filing date: 2020-02-14
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-14

Abstract

The thyroid gland postoperative fixing device effectively solves the problem that the existing thyroid gland postoperative fixing device is not firm in fixing; the lifting device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a rectangular box is arranged in the middle of the front end of the supporting plate, a front and back through waist-shaped groove is formed in the supporting plate, a vertical through groove is formed in the lower side wall of the rectangular box, L-shaped grooves are formed in the front and back opposite surfaces of the groove respectively, fixing rods with high inner parts and low outer parts are hinged to the left and right sides of the supporting plate respectively, arc-shaped plates with openings facing the waist-shaped groove are arranged at the inner ends of the two fixing rods respectively, free ends of the two fixing rods are hinged to transverse rods in the left and right directions through connecting rods respectively, a sliding block is arranged between the two transverse rods, the lower end of the sliding block is connected with the rectangular box through a pressure spring, a lifting rod extending out of the groove is hinged to; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Thyroid gland postoperative fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a department of general surgery's nursing apparatus technical field, especially a thyroid gland postoperative fixing device.

Background

Thyroid disease is an endocrine disease with high incidence rate and causes serious harm to human body. The thyroid surgery wound surface is large, the postoperative wound surface has seepage, a drainage tube needs to be placed to lead out the seepage, and complications such as subcutaneous effusion, hematocele, dyspnea and the like which possibly occur after the operation are prevented. The patient still needs to drain for a period of time after being discharged from hospital outside the recovery period of hospital, and because the patient lacks professional nursing after being discharged from hospital, the risk of catheter falling and wound infection exists in the drainage process.

At present, a patient usually adopts an adhesive tape, an elastic band, a gauze strip and a clamp as a fixing device, the fixing mode has the defects of poor firmness, easy falling and low comfort of the patient, once the fixing mode falls off, the life of the patient can be possibly threatened, and the fixing mode needs to be fixed again at intervals, so that the patient is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a thyroid gland postoperative fixing device, the effectual fixed not firm problem of thyroid gland postoperative fixing device who has solved.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a backup pad, backup pad front end middle part is equipped with the rectangle box, the kidney slot that link up around seting up in the backup pad, set up the recess that link up from top to bottom on the lateral wall under the rectangle box, the L-shaped groove has been seted up respectively on the double-phase opposite around the recess, the backup pad left and right sides articulates respectively has the dead lever that interior height is low outward, two dead lever inner is equipped with the arc of opening towards the kidney slot respectively, two dead lever free ends articulate the horizontal pole of left and right directions through the connecting rod respectively, be equipped with the slider between two horizontal poles, the slider lower extreme is connected with the rectangle box through the pressure spring, the slider front end articulates there is the driving lever that stretches out the recess, axial just can be at its gliding cylindric pole in the L-shaped groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: two curved fixed plates that are equipped with, can fix the drainage tube of patient's neck, it is better for fixed effects such as sticky tape and rubber band, effectively prevent that the drainage tube from droing, slider and the horizontal pole that are equipped with, two connecting rods of accessible and dead lever drive the fixed plate and fix, driving lever and two cylinder poles that are equipped with, the patient family members of being convenient for fix the drainage tube, fixed band and the subsides of first magic that are equipped with and second magic are pasted, be convenient for fix this device at patient's neck, this simple structure, the design is novel, high durability and convenient use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a full-section left-side perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a rear perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model is shown by figures 1 to 6, including backup pad 1, backup pad 1 front end middle part is equipped with rectangle box 2, the kidney slot 3 that link up around seting up on the backup pad 1, set up the recess 4 that link up from top to bottom on the lower lateral wall of rectangle box 2, set up L shape groove 5 respectively on the double-phase opposite around recess 4, the backup pad 1 left and right sides articulates respectively has interior high outer dead lever 6, two dead lever 6 inner is equipped with opening towards the arc 7 of kidney slot 3 respectively, two dead lever 6 free ends articulate respectively through the connecting rod has horizontal pole 8 of left and right directions, be equipped with slider 9 between two horizontal poles 8, the lower extreme of slider 9 is connected with rectangle box 2 through pressure spring 10, slider 9 front end articulates there is the driving lever 11 that stretches out recess 4, axial and can be in its L shape inslot 5 gliding cylindrical rod 12 of the side that corresponds around both ends are equipped with respectively around driving lever 11, both ends are equipped with.

In order to facilitate the use of the fixing band 14, a first magic tape 15 is arranged on the inner surface of the free end of the left fixing band 14, and a second magic tape 16 which can be adhered to the first magic tape 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the free end of the right fixing band 14.

In order to prevent the wound of the patient from contacting the supporting plate 1, the rear end surfaces of the two supporting blocks 13 are respectively located behind the supporting plate 1 and are arc surfaces with openings facing backwards.

For better use effect, the upper side of the rectangular box 2 is provided with a front-back through square hole 17, and the two arc-shaped plates 7 are positioned in the square hole 17.

For better fixing effect, the two arc-shaped plates 7 are respectively provided with anti-slip coatings 18 on the opposite surfaces.

In order to increase the comfort of the patient, the two fixing bands 14 are made of breathable elastic materials.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the deflector rod 11 in the device is arranged in the initial state of the leftmost end of the L-shaped groove 5, the family members of the patient need to open the first magic tape 15 and the second magic tape 16 which are fixed together, so that the kidney-shaped groove 3 on the supporting plate 1 is positioned right ahead of the drainage port of the neck of the patient, the rear end surfaces of the two supporting blocks 13 are attached to the skin of the neck of the patient, then the two fixing bands 14 are respectively wound around the neck of the patient, and the first magic tape 15 is adhered to the second magic tape 16 after the tightness degree of the two fixing bands 14 is adjusted;

pulling a shift lever 11 downwards, the shift lever 11 drives two cylindrical rods 12 to respectively slide downwards at the left ends of L-shaped grooves 5 on the corresponding sides, then pulling the shift lever 11 rightwards, the shift lever 11 swings rightwards around a hinged point of the shift lever 11 and a sliding block 9 in a groove 4, the shift lever 11 drives the two cylindrical rods 12 to respectively slide rightwards in the L-shaped grooves 5 on the corresponding sides, the upper end of the shift lever 11 drives the sliding block 9 to move downwards, the sliding block 9 compresses a pressure spring 10 downwards, meanwhile, the sliding block 9 drives two cross rods 8 to move downwards, the cross rod 8 on the left side drives the left end of a fixed rod 6 on the left side to swing downwards through a connecting rod, the fixed rod 6 on the left side drives an arc-shaped plate 7 on the left side to swing upwards, the cross rod 8 on the right side drives the right end of the fixed rod 6 on;

keep driving lever 11 motionless, make the drainage tube pass and insert the drainage mouth of patient's neck from between two arcs 7, then keep the drainage tube motionless and loosen driving lever 11, pressure spring 10 drives slider 9 rebound, slider 9 drives two dead lever 6 outer ends upswing through horizontal pole 8 and connecting rod, two dead lever 6 drive its arc 7 downswing that corresponds the side respectively, the distance between two arcs 7 reduces gradually, slider 9 drives driving lever 11 and swings to the left in recess 4 simultaneously, driving lever 11 drives two cylindric poles 12 and slides to the left respectively in its L shape inslot 5 that corresponds the side, until cylindric pole 12 card at the L shape inslot 5 left end, two arcs 7 press from both sides the drainage tube tightly simultaneously, anti-skid coating 18 on two arcs 7 opposite faces can prevent that the drainage tube from sliding back and forth between two arcs 7.

The utility model provides a two supporting shoes 13 make the drainage mouth of backup pad 1 and patient's neck keep the determining deviation, prevent effectively that backup pad 1 from contacting with the drainage mouth and making the patient produce painful sense.

Claims

1. Thyroid gland postoperative fixing device, including backup pad (1), characterized in that, the middle part of backup pad (1) front end is equipped with rectangular box (2), waist-shaped groove (3) that link up from beginning to end is seted up on backup pad (1), recess (4) that link up from top to bottom are seted up on rectangular box (2) lower wall, L-shaped groove (5) have been seted up respectively on two opposite faces around recess (4), the left and right sides of backup pad (1) articulates respectively has dead lever (6) of interior height, the inner of two dead levers (6) is equipped with arc (7) that the opening is towards waist-shaped groove (3) respectively, two dead lever (6) free end articulates respectively through the connecting rod has horizontal pole (8) of left and right direction, be equipped with slider (9) between two horizontal poles (8), slider (9) lower extreme is connected with rectangular box (2) through pressure spring (10), slider (9) front end articulates there is driving lever (, the front end and the rear end of the deflector rod (11) are respectively provided with a cylindrical rod (12) which is axial in the front and the rear direction and can slide in the L-shaped groove (5) at the corresponding side, and the left end and the right end of the support plate (1) are respectively provided with a fixing belt (14) through a support block (13).

2. The thyroid surgery fixing device according to claim 1, wherein a first magic tape (15) is provided on the inner surface of the free end of the left fixing band (14), and a second magic tape (16) which can be adhered to the first magic tape (15) is provided on the outer surface of the free end of the right fixing band (14).

3. The postoperative thyroid fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the rear end faces of the two support blocks (13) are respectively located behind the support plate (1) and are arc-shaped faces with openings facing backwards.

4. The thyroid gland postoperative fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular box (2) is provided with a square hole (17) which is through from front to back on the upper side, and the two arc-shaped plates (7) are positioned in the square hole (17).

5. The postoperative thyroid fixation device according to claim 1, wherein the two curved plates (7) are provided with anti-slip coatings (18) on their opposite surfaces.

6. The postoperative thyroid fixation device according to claim 1, wherein both of the fixation bands (14) are made of breathable elastic material.