CN212234507U - A throat swab tube - Google Patents
A throat swab tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN212234507U CN212234507U CN202020485368.2U CN202020485368U CN212234507U CN 212234507 U CN212234507 U CN 212234507U CN 202020485368 U CN202020485368 U CN 202020485368U CN 212234507 U CN212234507 U CN 212234507U
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- swab
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了咽拭子管,包括试管、设置在试管口的管帽和位于试管内的拭子,所述拭子的杆端与管帽固定连接,所述试管内设置有采样液。有益效果在于:本实用新型所述的咽拭子管内置采样液,省去了拿着拭子到别处蘸取采样液的麻烦,节省了采样时间,提高了采样效率,而且手指不与拭子接触,可避免污染样本,安全性高,实用性好。
The utility model discloses a pharyngeal swab tube, comprising a test tube, a tube cap arranged at the mouth of the test tube, and a swab located in the test tube. The rod end of the swab is fixedly connected with the tube cap, and a sampling liquid is arranged in the test tube. The beneficial effects are: the throat swab tube of the utility model has a built-in sampling liquid, which saves the trouble of holding the swab and dipping the sampling liquid elsewhere, saves the sampling time, improves the sampling efficiency, and the fingers are not connected with the swab. Contact can avoid contamination of samples, with high safety and good practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及人体多部位(呼吸道、肠道、皮肤等)脱落细胞、分泌物或环境涂抹物标本采集设备技术领域,具体涉及一种咽拭子管。The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for collecting exfoliated cells, secretions or environmental smear samples from multiple parts of the human body (respiratory tract, intestinal tract, skin, etc.), in particular to a throat swab tube.
背景技术Background technique
咽试子管是临床上用于采集患者鼻腔、咽部及扁桃体分泌物标本的无菌试管,目前临床应用的咽试子管需要采集人员将采集好的棉签放入试管,再盖紧管帽,这样棉签的手持部分容易沾染手指上的细菌而污染标本。The pharyngeal test tube is a sterile test tube clinically used to collect samples of patients' nasal cavity, pharynx and tonsil secretions. The current clinical application of the pharyngeal test tube requires the collector to put the collected cotton swab into the test tube, and then close the cap tightly. , so that the hand-held part of the cotton swab is easily contaminated with bacteria on the fingers and contaminates the specimen.
此外,采样时需要先将拭子在采样液中充分浸润,而采样液一般单独设置,不与试管放置在一起,同时为了避免多个拭子蘸取同一个采样液引起交叉感染,每次采样时都需要另备采样液,比较麻烦。In addition, the swab needs to be fully infiltrated in the sampling solution before sampling, and the sampling solution is generally set separately and not placed together with the test tube. It is more troublesome to prepare another sampling solution every time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种咽拭子管,以解决现有的拭子采集标本时容易被手指上的细菌污染,而且蘸取采样液不方便等问题。本实用新型提供的咽拭子管内置采样液,省去了拿着拭子到别处蘸取采样液的麻烦,节省了采样时间,提高了采样效率,而且手指不与拭子接触,可避免污染样本,安全性高,实用性好,详见下文阐述。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a throat swab tube in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problems that the existing swabs are easily contaminated by bacteria on the fingers when collecting samples, and it is inconvenient to dip the sampling solution. The throat swab tube provided by the utility model has a built-in sampling liquid, which saves the trouble of holding the swab and dipping the sampling liquid elsewhere, saves the sampling time, improves the sampling efficiency, and the fingers do not come into contact with the swab, which can avoid contamination The sample has high safety and good practicability, as detailed below.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供的咽拭子管,包括试管、设置在试管口的管帽和位于试管内的拭子,所述拭子的杆端与管帽固定连接,所述试管内设置有采样液。The pharyngeal swab tube provided by the utility model comprises a test tube, a tube cap disposed at the mouth of the test tube, and a swab located in the test tube. The rod end of the swab is fixedly connected with the tube cap, and the test tube is provided with a sampling liquid.
作为本案的重要设计,所述采样液位于试管底部。As an important design of this case, the sampling liquid is located at the bottom of the test tube.
作为本案的优化设计,试管内壁上设置有存储采样液的容器,容器被薄膜封口;拭子的采样端可伸入容器内蘸取采样液。As the optimized design of this case, a container for storing the sampling liquid is arranged on the inner wall of the test tube, and the container is sealed with a film; the sampling end of the swab can be inserted into the container to dip the sampling liquid.
作为本案的优化设计,所述容器呈圆筒状,圆筒的环形上表面设置有若干个存储采样液的储液腔,储液腔被薄膜封口;拭子的采样端可伸入储液腔内蘸取采样液。As the optimized design of this case, the container is cylindrical, and the annular upper surface of the cylinder is provided with several storage cavities for storing the sampling liquid, and the storage cavities are sealed by the film; Dip the sample solution inside.
作为本案的优化设计,所述拭子与管帽可拆卸。As an optimized design of this case, the swab and the cap are detachable.
作为本案的优化设计,所述拭子的杆端插接在管帽上。As an optimized design of this case, the rod end of the swab is inserted into the cap.
作为本案的优化设计,所述管帽上设置有供拭子的杆端插入的插管。As an optimized design of this case, the cap is provided with a cannula for inserting the rod end of the swab.
作为本案的优化设计,试管壁和管帽壁上设置有螺纹,试管和管帽通过螺纹旋接固定。As the optimized design of this case, the test tube wall and the cap wall are provided with threads, and the test tube and the cap are fixed by screwing.
作为本案的优化设计,所述管帽内壁上设置有消毒部件。As an optimized design of this case, a disinfection component is provided on the inner wall of the cap.
作为本案的优化设计,所述消毒部件呈圆环状,其材质为消毒棉。As an optimized design in this case, the disinfection component is annular, and its material is disinfection cotton.
有益效果在于:本实用新型所述的咽拭子管内置采样液,省去了拿着拭子到别处蘸取采样液的麻烦,节省了采样时间,提高了采样效率,而且手指不与拭子接触,可避免污染样本,安全性高,实用性好。The beneficial effects are: the throat swab tube of the utility model has a built-in sampling liquid, which saves the trouble of taking the swab and dipping the sampling liquid elsewhere, saves the sampling time, improves the sampling efficiency, and the fingers are not connected with the swab. Contact can avoid contamination of samples, with high safety and good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本实用新型实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例五的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例七的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the seventh embodiment of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型实施例八的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the eighth embodiment of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型实施例九的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the ninth embodiment of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型实施例九中管帽的仰视图;Fig. 6 is the bottom view of the pipe cap in the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型实施例九中圆筒的主视图;Fig. 7 is the front view of the cylinder in the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本实用新型实施例九中圆筒的俯视图。8 is a top view of the cylinder in the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明如下:The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1、试管;2、管帽;3、拭子;4、螺纹;5、消毒部件;6、插管;7、圆筒;8、储液腔;9、薄膜;10、采样液;11、容器。1. Test tube; 2. Cap; 3. Swab; 4. Thread; 5. Sterilized parts; 6. Cannula; 7. Cylinder; 8. Liquid storage chamber; 9. Membrane; 10. Sampling solution; 11. container.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一:参见图1所示,本实用新型提供的咽拭子管,包括试管1、管帽2和位于试管1内的拭子3,拭子3的杆端与管帽2固定连接,不可拆卸,这样设计,采样时手指捏住管帽2,不与拭子3直接接触,可有效避免手指上的细菌污染拭子3上的样本,安全性高,实用性好;管帽2通过螺纹4与试管1旋接,牢固可靠,不易分离,螺纹4位于试管1的管口外壁上,管帽2的内壁上也设置有螺纹4。Embodiment 1: Referring to Figure 1, the pharyngeal swab tube provided by the present invention includes a
试管1内存储有采样液10,这样设计,省去了拿着拭子3到别处蘸取采样液10的麻烦,节省了采样时间,提高了采样效率,具体使用时,先将试管1竖直设置,采样液10便流到试管1底部,此时,拭子3的采样端也刚好浸入采样液10中吸收采样液10,采样完毕后,再将拭子3放入试管1内,试管1内的采样液10不宜过多,以能够刚好被拭子3的采样端吸收完即可,倘若采样液10有多余的未被拭子3的采样端脱脂棉吸收完全,则将采样后的拭子3放入试管1内时需要先将试管1内多余的采样液10倒掉。The
实施例二:本实施例与实施例一的区别在于螺纹4在试管1上设置的位置不同,本实施例中螺纹4设置在试管1的管口内壁上,管帽2的外壁上也设置有螺纹4,其它特征与实施例一一致。Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and
实施例三:本实施例与实施例一的区别仅仅在于管帽2不是通过螺纹4与试管1旋接,而是紧插在试管1的管口中,这样设计,方便管帽2取放。Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and
实施例四:本实施例与实施例一的区别仅仅在于管帽2不是通过螺纹4与试管1旋接,而是紧套在试管1的管口上,这样设计,方便管帽2取放。Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and
实施例五:如图2所示,本实施例相比实施例一增加了消毒部件5,消毒部件5设置在管帽2的内侧顶面上,消毒部件5呈圆环状,其材质为消毒棉,当管帽2与试管1旋接在一起后,消毒部件5与试管口接触,设置消毒部件5是为了防止管帽2和试管1的外壁上的细菌污染样本,进一步保障拭子3上采集到的样本的安全。Embodiment 5: As shown in FIG. 2 , compared with
实施例六;本实施例与实施例五的区别仅仅在于拭子3与管帽2是可拆卸固定连接,这样设计方便更换拭子3,节省试管1,降低咽拭子管的使用成本,具体的,管帽2的内侧顶面上设置有插孔,拭子3的杆端紧插在插孔中。Embodiment 6: The difference between this embodiment and
实施例七:如图3所示,本实施例与实施例五的区别仅仅在于拭子3与管帽2是可拆卸固定连接,这样设计方便更换拭子3,节省试管1,降低咽拭子管的使用成本,具体的,管帽2的内侧顶面上固定有插管6,插管6可以与管帽2一体设计,拭子3的杆端紧插在插管6中,由于插管6的长度可以设计的比管帽2的厚度大,因此拭子3的杆端插入插管6中的牢固程度要比拭子3的杆端插在插孔中的牢固程度要好得多。Embodiment 7: As shown in Figure 3, the difference between this embodiment and
实施例八:参见图4所示,本实施例与实施例七的区别在于试管1内壁上固定一容器11,容器11呈柱状,其上表面设置有一个储液腔8,采样液10被存储在储液腔8中,储液腔8用薄膜9封口,以防止采样液10洒漏,平时不使用时,不管试管1如何放置,薄膜9的存在不会使采样液10洒漏,当需要使用时,先取下管帽2,然后将拭子3的采样端捅破薄膜9插入储液腔8中吸收采样液10,采样液10不宜过多,以能够刚好被拭子3的采样端吸收完即可,倘若采样液10有多余的未被拭子3的采样端脱脂棉吸收完全,则将采样后的拭子3放入试管1内时需要先将容器11中多余的采样液10倒掉,这样设计的好处是采样液10不会洒落,不用担心管帽2和试管1连接处密封不严造成采样液10洒漏的问题。Embodiment 8: Referring to Figure 4, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 7 is that a
实施例九:参加图5-图8所示,本实施例与实施例八的区别在于容器11不是呈柱状,而是呈圆筒状,圆筒7的外径与试管1的内径相等,圆筒7可卡紧固定在试管1内,圆筒7的环形上表面设置有若干个存储采样液10的储液腔8,储液腔8被薄膜9封口,拭子3的采样端同样可捅破薄膜9伸入储液腔8内蘸取采样液10,之所以设计多个储液腔8,是为了避免频繁向容器11内加注采样液10,当容器11只有一个储液腔8时,咽拭子管使用完毕后不仅需要更换新的拭子3,还需要向储液腔8内加注采样液10,这比较麻烦,而设置多个储液腔8后,咽拭子管使用完毕后仅仅需要更换新的拭子3,不用加注采样液10,除非全部储液腔8内的采样液10被使用完毕,这样加注时也可以一次将多个储液腔8加满,省时省力。Embodiment 9: As shown in Figures 5-8, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 8 is that the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114305515A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 上海迈鹊医用机器人技术有限公司 | Pharynx swab sampling device and pharynx swab sampling system |
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| CN114305515A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 上海迈鹊医用机器人技术有限公司 | Pharynx swab sampling device and pharynx swab sampling system |
| CN114305515B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-11-17 | 上海迈鹊医用机器人技术有限公司 | Throat swab sampling device and throat swab sampling system |
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Granted publication date: 20201229 |
