CN212227190U - Floor heating floor and heating system - Google Patents
Floor heating floor and heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212227190U CN212227190U CN202020292110.0U CN202020292110U CN212227190U CN 212227190 U CN212227190 U CN 212227190U CN 202020292110 U CN202020292110 U CN 202020292110U CN 212227190 U CN212227190 U CN 212227190U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a ground warm floor and heating system should warm up the floor and include from last decorative layer, substrate layer and the balanced layer that sets gradually extremely down, and warm up the floor and still include: the first heat conduction layer is arranged between the decoration layer and the substrate layer and is a graphene coating; the second heat-conducting layer, the second heat-conducting layer setting is in the below of balanced layer, and the second heat-conducting layer is graphite alkene paper membrane, and this heating system is including floor heating and heating layer, and floor heating is foretell floor heating, and the heating layer setting is in floor heating's below, and the heating layer includes heating element and heat preservation, is equipped with the recess on the heat preservation, and heating element sets up in the recess. The utility model discloses can follow and move about freely and quickly heat conduction and evenly transmit the heat in the both sides, have quick heat conduction and the good advantage of homogeneity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a warm up technical field, specifically relate to a warm up floor and heating system.
Background
The floor heating is a symbol of modern life quality, the floor heating equipment is divided into a water floor heating and an electric floor heating from a heat medium, the electric floor heating is a heating mode that a heating cable with the upper limit of the allowable working temperature of the appearance of the floor being 65 ℃ is buried in the floor, the heating cable is used as a heat source to heat the floor, and a temperature controller is used for controlling the room temperature or the ground temperature to realize the ground radiation heating. The water floor heating system is a heating mode that hot water with the temperature not higher than 60 ℃ is used as a heating medium and circularly flows in a heating pipe embedded in a filling layer below the ground to heat the whole floor and heat the indoor through the ground in a radiation and convection heat transfer mode. The existing floor heating floor has the defects of slow heat conduction, particularly slow heat conduction in the horizontal direction, so that the temperature distribution of the floor heating floor is uneven during normal work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a floor warms up that quick heat conduction and homogeneity are good.
A second object of the utility model is to provide a quick heat conduction and good heating system of homogeneity.
In order to realize foretell first purpose, the utility model provides a pair of ground heating floor, include from last decorative layer, substrate layer and the balanced layer that sets gradually extremely down, its characterized in that warms up floor and still includes: the first heat conduction layer is arranged between the decoration layer and the substrate layer and is a graphene coating; the second heat-conducting layer, the second heat-conducting layer setting is in the below of balancing layer, and the second heat-conducting layer is graphite alkene paper membrane.
It is visible by above-mentioned scheme, the utility model discloses increase graphite alkene coating between decorative layer and substrate layer, increase graphite alkene paper membrane in the below on balanced layer, utilize the characteristics that graphite alkene thermal conductivity is good, when heat transfer to graphite alkene coating or graphite alkene paper membrane, the heat can be followed and moved about freely and quickly the both sides and carry out quick transmission, through setting up graphite alkene coating and graphite alkene paper membrane simultaneously, is favorable to further improving thermal conduction speed for the heat can distribute uniformly on whole floor heating, makes the utility model has the advantages of quick heat conduction and homogeneity are good.
The further scheme is that the second heat conduction layer is made of graphene oxide, and an oxidation protection layer is arranged on the surface of the second heat conduction layer.
By above-mentioned scheme visibly, through setting up the oxidation protection layer, be favorable to improving the toughness of second heat-conducting layer, prevent that the second heat-conducting layer from being damaged, improve its life, guarantee floor heating's quality.
The further scheme is that the decorative layer, the first heat conduction layer, the base material layer and the balance layer are compounded into the veneer large board through hot pressing.
By the scheme, the decorative layer, the first heat conduction layer, the base material layer and the balance layer are made into the integral decorative surface large plate through the hot-pressing composite process, the modular production of the floor heating floor is realized, and the subsequent transportation, storage and installation are facilitated.
The further scheme is that an adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the second heat conduction layer, and the second heat conduction layer is adhered to the bottom wall of the facing large plate through the adhesive layer.
It is obvious by above-mentioned scheme, the second heat-conducting layer bonds on the diapire of the big board of veneer, makes things convenient for second heat-conducting layer and heating layer direct contact for the heat that the heating layer produced carries out the conduction of moving about freely and quickly two directions on the second heat-conducting layer, is favorable to improving the heat conduction homogeneity that warms up the floor.
The further scheme is that the base material layer is prepared by mixing a wood fiber material and an adhesive containing graphene.
According to the scheme, the wood fiber material is a poor heat conductor, and the graphene is added into the adhesive, so that the heat conductivity of the base material layer is improved, and the heat conduction speed is further improved.
In order to realize foretell second purpose, the utility model provides a pair of heating system, including floor heating and heating layer, floor heating is foretell floor heating, and heating layer sets up the below at floor heating, and heating layer includes heating element and heat preservation, is equipped with the recess on the heat preservation, and heating element sets up in the recess.
The further scheme is that the surface of the heat-insulating layer and the surface of the groove are provided with a third heat-conducting layer.
It is obvious by above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the third heat-conducting layer, the heat that heating element produced carries out the conduction of two directions of moving about freely and quickly on the third heat-conducting layer at first, under the combined action of third heat-conducting layer and second heat-conducting layer, is favorable to further improving the heat conduction speed and the heat conduction homogeneity of floor heating.
The third heat conduction layer is a mixed coating of graphene and aluminum powder.
According to the scheme, the aluminum powder is added into the graphene material, so that the heat conduction speed can be improved in the transverse direction.
The further scheme is that the third heat conduction layer is a graphene paper film.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the floor heating floor of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of a heating system according to the present invention, wherein the heat insulating layer and the heating element are disposed on the same plane.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
Floor heating floor embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, the floor heating floor of the present embodiment includes a decorative layer 1, a first heat conduction layer 2, a substrate layer 3, a balance layer 4 and a second heat conduction layer 6, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
First heat-conducting layer 2 is the graphite alkene coating, and first heat-conducting layer 2 accessible 3D printing technique sets up on the roof of substrate layer 3 according to presetting thickness uniformly, and perhaps, first heat-conducting layer 2 is through the even roller coat of coating equipment or spraying on the roof of substrate layer 3.
The decorative layer 1, the first heat conduction layer 2, the base material layer 3 and the balance layer 4 can be manufactured into a large veneer through a hot-pressing composite process.
The upper surface of the second heat conducting layer 6 is provided with an adhesive layer 5, preferably an adhesive 5, for adhering the second heat conducting layer 6 to the bottom wall of the facing large plate. The second heat-conducting layer 6 is the graphite alkene paper membrane that adopts the oxidation graphite alkene to make, and the surface of second heat-conducting layer 6 is equipped with oxidation protection layer 7 for increase the toughness of graphite alkene paper membrane, prevent to damage second heat-conducting layer 6 depositing or in the transportation.
The base material layer 3 is formed by mixing and pressing a wood fiber material and an adhesive containing graphene.
Heating System embodiment
Referring to fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, the heating system of this embodiment includes a floor heating floor and a heating layer, where the floor heating floor is the floor heating floor of the above-mentioned floor heating floor embodiment, and the heating layer is disposed below the floor heating floor and is used for heating upwards. The heating layer comprises a heating element 8 and a heat insulation layer 9, and the heat insulation layer 9 is made of EPS materials through foaming by adopting a mould. The heat preservation layer 9 is provided with a groove, the extending path of the groove is arranged in a roundabout mode according to laying requirements, the heating element 8 is a heating cable or a water heating pipeline, and the heating element 8 is arranged in the groove along the extending path of the groove.
The heat-insulating layer 9 is provided with a third heat-conducting layer 10, the third heat-conducting layer 10 is arranged along the upper surface of the heat-insulating layer 9 and the inner surface of each groove, and the heating element 8 is positioned above the third heat-conducting layer 10. The third heat conducting layer 10 is a mixed coating of graphene and aluminum powder, and the aluminum powder is preferably aluminum oxide powder.
The heating layer is installed according to the area that the user needs to mat formation and carries out the scene, and heating system's installation process is: firstly, laying a heat insulation layer 9 according to indoor specifications, and reserving two heat energy interfaces 91 on the side surface of the heat insulation layer 9, so that the heating element 8 can be conveniently and electrically connected; then, uniformly coating a mixed coating of graphene and aluminum powder on the upper surface of the heat preservation layer 9 and the inner surface of the groove by coating equipment; then, a heating element 8 is arranged in the groove, and two ends of the heating element 8 are positioned in the heat energy interface 91; and then installing a floor heating floor on the heating layer.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, in practical application, can make the adjustment to the third heat-conducting layer, for example, the third heat-conducting layer can be established to graphite alkene paper membrane, and graphite alkene paper membrane is pasted on the internal surface of the upper surface of heat preservation and recess to improve the heat conduction speed between heating layer and the floor heating.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a floor heating, includes from last decorative layer, substrate layer and the balanced layer that sets gradually extremely down, its characterized in that, floor heating still includes:
the first heat conduction layer is arranged between the decoration layer and the substrate layer, and is a graphene coating;
the second heat conduction layer is arranged below the balance layer and is a graphene paper film.
2. The floor heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the second heat conduction layer is made of graphene oxide, and an oxidation protection layer is arranged on the surface of the second heat conduction layer.
3. The floor heating floor according to claim 2, characterized in that:
the decorative layer, the first heat conduction layer, the base material layer and the balance layer are compounded into a large veneer through hot pressing.
4. The floor heating floor according to claim 3, characterized in that:
and an adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the second heat conduction layer, and the second heat conduction layer is adhered to the bottom wall of the facing large plate through the adhesive layer.
5. Heating system, its characterized in that: including floor heating floor and heating layer, floor heating floor be any one of above-mentioned claims 1 to 4 floor heating floor, the heating layer sets up floor heating floor's below, the heating layer includes heating element and heat preservation, be equipped with the recess on the heat preservation, heating element sets up in the recess.
6. The heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that:
and the surfaces of the heat-insulating layer and the groove are provided with third heat-conducting layers.
7. The heating system according to claim 6, characterized in that:
the third heat conduction layer is a graphene paper film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020292110.0U CN212227190U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Floor heating floor and heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020292110.0U CN212227190U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Floor heating floor and heating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212227190U true CN212227190U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020292110.0U Active CN212227190U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Floor heating floor and heating system |
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| CN (1) | CN212227190U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237845A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 | Floor heating floor and heating system |
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2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020292110.0U patent/CN212227190U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237845A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 | Floor heating floor and heating system |
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