CN212222575U - High-efficient dirty reactor that hinders - Google Patents
High-efficient dirty reactor that hinders Download PDFInfo
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- CN212222575U CN212222575U CN202020732580.4U CN202020732580U CN212222575U CN 212222575 U CN212222575 U CN 212222575U CN 202020732580 U CN202020732580 U CN 202020732580U CN 212222575 U CN212222575 U CN 212222575U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient dirty reactor that hinders, including former basin, one side fixed mounting of former basin has former basin elevator pump, one side fixed mounting of former basin elevator pump has heterogeneous crystallization device, one side fixed mounting of heterogeneous crystallization device has the product basin, one side fixed mounting of product basin has the booster pump, one side fixed mounting of booster pump has the prefilter, one side fixed mounting of prefilter has the high-pressure pump. The efficient scale inhibition reactor has a good effect through optimizing the proportion, can remove temporary hardness of calcium, magnesium and the like in water by softening water, forms change of calcium, magnesium and carbonate hardness lattices in the water to form new crystals, achieves the effect of preventing scaling on equipment by softening the water, and has the characteristics of low operation cost, no need of using chemical agents for regeneration, simple maintenance and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, specifically a high-efficient dirt reactor that hinders.
Background
In central heating or other water supply systems, production equipment can be scaled due to the hardness of water, and nanofiltration or reverse osmosis processes are mostly adopted in pure water reverse osmosis systems and reclaimed water reuse systems. After water is concentrated by a membrane, scaling is easily formed, so that membrane fouling blockage and cleaning are caused, normal production is influenced, the service life of the membrane is shortened, and meanwhile, the infrastructure investment and the environmental burden caused by adding chemicals are reduced, and the conventional softening and scale inhibition treatment at present has the following methods: ion exchange resin: the method comprises the following steps of (1) exchanging calcium, magnesium and the like in water with a specific resin by using sodium, regenerating the resin by using salt and the like as a regenerant, and performing membrane separation: the method for removing hardness through nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, dialysis, electrodialysis, pervaporation and the like and membrane separation comprises the following steps: the method organically combines electrodialysis and ion exchange, the ion exchanger is automatically regenerated by H + ions generated by water ionization, the electric deionization softening equipment does not use salt for regeneration, the salt content of the discharged water is not increased, and the lime method comprises the following steps: adding lime into water, and using the added OH-and the original HCO 3-in the water to mainly treat high-flow high-hardness water, wherein the hardness can only be reduced to a certain range, and the adding method comprises the following steps: adding a special scale inhibitor into water can change the combination characteristic of calcium and magnesium ions and carbonate ions, so that scale cannot be separated out and deposited, wherein a distillation method comprises the following steps: seawater or salt water is subjected to flash distillation or is subjected to evaporation and condensation to generate fresh water through a plurality of temperature and pressure reduction steps in sequence, and the masking agent method comprises the following steps: the purpose of softening is achieved by removing hardness in water by using the masking property of a complex or by losing ion reactivity of ions in the complex by using the masking property of the complex, and the integrated membrane technology comprises the following steps: can cross various membranes such as integrated ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, thereby reach the demineralized water purpose through various membrane combinations, the electromagnetic method: the method adopts a certain electric field or magnetic field added in water to change the characteristics of ions, thereby changing the deposition speed of calcium carbonate (magnesium carbonate) and the physical characteristics during deposition to prevent hard scale formation.
However, in the prior art, some regenerants need to be used, some concentrated water can be generated, some chemical agents need to be added, and the like, so that certain environmental pollution is caused, the theme of environmental protection is not met, and the use cost is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient dirt reactor that hinders to solve some needs of prior art that propose in the above-mentioned background art use regenerant, some can produce dense water, some needs add chemical agent etc. and cause certain environmental pollution, be not conform to the subject of environmental protection and greatly increased the problem of the cost of using.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient dirt reactor, includes former basin, one side fixed mounting in former basin has former basin elevator pump, one side fixed mounting of former basin elevator pump has heterogeneous crystallization device, one side fixed mounting in heterogeneous crystallization device has the product basin, one side fixed mounting in product basin has the booster pump, one side fixed mounting of booster pump has the prefilter, one side fixed mounting of prefilter has the high-pressure pump, one side fixed mounting of high-pressure pump has the RO device, and all be connected gradually through the high-pressure tube between former basin, former basin elevator pump, heterogeneous crystallization device, product basin, booster pump, prefilter, high-pressure pump and the RO device.
Preferably, heterogeneous crystallization device includes the barrel of peripheral hardware, the top and the all fixed mounting in bottom of barrel have the head, the inside of barrel is close to top position fixed mounting and has the sight glass, the inside bottom and the all fixed mounting in top position of being close to of barrel have the perforated plate.
Preferably, the top and the bottom in the barrel outside are provided with water inlet and delivery port respectively, the manhole has all been seted up on water inlet and the delivery port, the outside bottom of barrel encircles fixed mounting and has the stabilizer blade, and the top both sides of barrel all integrated into one piece be provided with the lug.
Preferably, a filter material sampling opening is formed in the surface of one side, close to the bottom, of the barrel, a filter material discharging opening is formed in the surface of the barrel on one side of the filter material sampling opening, and a standby opening is formed in one side of the barrel.
Preferably, heterogeneous crystallization adsorbing materials are placed on the inner side of the heterogeneous crystallization device, and a flow guide port is formed in the top of the raw water tank.
Preferably, the reactor reaction water flow rate is 25-35 m/h, the contact time of the reactor reaction water flow rate and the material is 10-30 seconds, and the contact time of the heterogeneous crystallization adsorbing material is 10-30 seconds.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the efficient scale inhibition reactor has a good effect through optimizing the proportion, can remove temporary hardness of calcium, magnesium and the like in water by softening water, forms change of calcium, magnesium and carbonate hardness lattices in the water to form new crystals, achieves the effect of preventing scaling on equipment by softening the water, and has the characteristics of low operation cost, no need of using chemical agents for regeneration, simple maintenance and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the overall system components of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the barrel structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the barrel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. sealing the end; 2. a barrel; 3. a sight glass; 4. an inspection manhole; 5. a perforated plate; 6. a support leg; 7. lifting lugs; 8. a water inlet; 9. a water outlet; 10. a filter material discharge opening; 11. a filter material sampling port; 12. a flow guide port; 13. a raw water tank; 14. a water producing tank; 15. a booster pump; 16. a pre-filter; 17. a high pressure pump; 18. an RO device; 19. a high pressure pipe; 20. a heterogeneous crystalline adsorbent material; 21. a raw water tank lift pump; 22. heterogeneous crystallization device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor comprises a raw water tank 13, a raw water tank lift pump 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the raw water tank 13, an out-phase crystallization device 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the raw water tank lift pump 21, pretreated water is collected in the raw water tank 13 through a diversion port 12 and is lifted to the inside of the out-phase crystallization device 22 through the raw water tank lift pump 21, the out-phase crystallization device 22 is utilized to soften the water, temporary hardness of calcium, magnesium and the like in the water can be removed, hardness lattices of calcium, magnesium and carbonate are formed in the water, new crystals are formed, and therefore the effect of preventing scaling on equipment due to softening the water is achieved, a water production tank 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the out-phase crystallization device 22, a booster pump 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the water production tank 14, a pre-filter 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the booster pump 15, a, one side of the high-pressure pump 17 is fixedly provided with an RO device 18, the raw water tank 13, the raw water tank lift pump 21, the heterogeneous crystallization device 22, the water production tank 14, the booster pump 15, the pre-filter 16, the high-pressure pump 17 and the RO device 18 are sequentially connected through a high-pressure pipe 19, and further multi-stage filtration and purification are carried out through the pre-filter 16 and the RO device, so that the scale inhibition efficiency is higher and more thorough.
The heterogeneous crystallization device 22 comprises an external barrel 2, the top and the bottom of the barrel 2 are both fixedly provided with a seal head 1, the inside of the barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a sight glass 3 near the top end, the inside of the barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a perforated plate 5 near the bottom end and the top end, the top and the bottom outside the barrel 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 8 and a water outlet 9, the water inlet 8 and the water outlet 9 are both provided with an inspection manhole 4, the bottom outside the barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a support leg 6 around the bottom end, both sides of the top of the barrel 2 are both integrally formed with a lifting lug 7, one side surface of the barrel 2 near the bottom is provided with a filter material sampling port 11, one side of the filter material sampling port 11 is provided with a filter material discharge port 10 on the surface of the barrel 2, the internal filter material can be conveniently replaced in real time, heterogeneous crystallization adsorption material 20 has been placed to heterogeneous crystallization device 22's inboard, and the top in former water tank 13 is provided with water conservancy diversion mouth 12, and reactor reaction water flow velocity 25 ~ 35 meters per hour and material contact time 10 ~ 30 seconds, and heterogeneous crystallization adsorption material 20 contact time 10 ~ 30 seconds can make impurity and pollutant in the aquatic more abundant that can adsorption filtration.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of scale inhibition, water to be treated can be firstly connected with the whole device through the diversion port 12, the water after pretreatment is collected in the raw water tank 13 through the diversion port 12, the water is lifted to the inside of the heterogeneous crystallization device 22 through the raw water tank lifting pump 21, the heterogeneous crystallization device 22 is utilized to soften the water, temporary hardness of calcium, magnesium and the like in the water can be removed, hardness lattices of calcium, magnesium and carbonate are formed in the water, new crystals are formed, the effect of softening the water to avoid scaling on equipment is achieved, then further multi-stage filtration and purification are carried out through the prefilter 16 and the RO device, and the scale inhibition efficiency is higher and more thorough.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dirt reactor, includes former basin (13), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of former basin (13) has former basin elevator pump (21), one side fixed mounting of former basin elevator pump (21) has heterogeneous crystallization device (22), one side fixed mounting of heterogeneous crystallization device (22) has product basin (14), one side fixed mounting of product basin (14) has booster pump (15), one side fixed mounting of booster pump (15) has prefilter (16), one side fixed mounting of prefilter (16) has high-pressure pump (17), one side fixed mounting of high-pressure pump (17) has RO device (18), and all connect gradually through high-pressure pipe (19) between former basin (13), former basin elevator pump (21), heterogeneous crystallization device (22), product basin (14), booster pump (15), prefilter (16), high-pressure pump (17) and RO device (18).
2. The high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: heterogeneous crystallization device (22) is including barrel (2) of peripheral hardware, the top and the all fixed mounting in bottom of barrel (2) have head (1), the inside of barrel (2) is close to top position fixed mounting and has sight glass (3), barrel (2) inside be close to bottom and the all fixed mounting in top position have perforated plate (5).
3. The high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top and the bottom in barrel (2) outside are provided with water inlet (8) and delivery port (9) respectively, all seted up on water inlet (8) and delivery port (9) and examined and repaired manhole (4), the outside bottom of barrel (2) encircles fixed mounting has stabilizer blade (6), and the top both sides of barrel (2) all integrated into one piece be provided with lug (7).
4. The high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter material sampling opening (11) is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the bottom, of the barrel body (2), the filter material discharging opening (10) is arranged on the surface of the barrel body (2) on one side of the filter material sampling opening (11), and the standby opening is formed in one side of the barrel body (2).
5. The high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: heterogeneous crystallization adsorbing materials (20) are placed on the inner side of the heterogeneous crystallization device (22), and a flow guide opening (12) is formed in the top of the raw water tank (13).
6. The high-efficiency scale inhibition reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: the reactor has a reaction water flow rate of 25-35 m/h and a material contact time of 10-30 seconds, and the heterogeneous crystal adsorption material (20) has a contact time of 10-30 seconds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020732580.4U CN212222575U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | High-efficient dirty reactor that hinders |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020732580.4U CN212222575U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | High-efficient dirty reactor that hinders |
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| CN212222575U true CN212222575U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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| CN202020732580.4U Active CN212222575U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | High-efficient dirty reactor that hinders |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620478A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 重庆华捷地热能开发有限公司 | Weak-alkalization pressure-reducing reinforced scale separation method |
| CN115557616A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-01-03 | 西安石油大佳润实业有限公司 | Circulating water desalination device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020732580.4U patent/CN212222575U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620478A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 重庆华捷地热能开发有限公司 | Weak-alkalization pressure-reducing reinforced scale separation method |
| CN115557616A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-01-03 | 西安石油大佳润实业有限公司 | Circulating water desalination device |
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