CN212221787U

CN212221787U - Automatic discharging and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212221787U
Application number: CN202020229866.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国保
Original assignee: Xuzhou Tongtu Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Tongtu Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-29
Filing date: 2020-02-29
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic discharging and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment, which comprises a base, wherein four groups of first supporting columns are fixedly welded on the upper side of the base, the four groups of first supporting columns are distributed in an annular array relative to the center of the base, the upper ends of the four groups of first supporting columns are respectively and rotatably connected with a second connecting block through a movable pin, a material conveying mechanism is fixedly welded on the upper side of the second connecting block, one side of the material conveying mechanism, which is far away from the second connecting block, is respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting block through a movable pin, the lower ends of the four groups of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly welded with a support through a movable pin, the support is fixedly welded on the base, the middle part of the upper surface of the base is fixedly welded with four groups of second supporting columns, the utility model is provided with a plurality of groups of conveyor belts, and, can automatically discharge and can adjust the height.

Description

Automatic discharging and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a loading and unloading haulage equipment field specifically is an automatic blowing transportation platform of loading and unloading equipment.

Background

Handling equipment refers to machinery used to move, lift, load and unload, and transport materials or goods over short distances. The loading, unloading and conveying equipment is the basis for mechanization of loading, unloading and conveying operation, and is important mechanical equipment in logistics equipment. The loading, unloading and carrying equipment is widely popularized and applied, is continuously updated, realizes modernized management, and has very important functions on accelerating the development of modernized logistics and promoting the development of national economy.

In the process of loading grains, the traditional loading and unloading equipment can only load one car at the same time, and the loading efficiency is not high; meanwhile, the traditional loading and unloading equipment can only load materials manually, cannot meet the requirement of automatic discharging, increases the labor capacity of workers and has low efficiency; the height of the traditional loading and unloading equipment cannot be adjusted, and the situation that the traditional loading and unloading equipment cannot be loaded or is easy to spill can occur when the transport vehicle is too high or too low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic blowing transportation platform of handling equipment sets up the multiunit conveyer belt, can load to many cars simultaneously, but automatic blowing, but height-adjusting to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic discharging and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment comprises a base, wherein four groups of first supporting columns are fixedly welded on the upper side of the base, the four groups of first supporting columns are distributed in an annular array relative to the center of the base, the upper ends of the four groups of first supporting columns are rotatably connected with a second connecting block through movable pins, a material conveying mechanism is fixedly welded on the upper side of the second connecting block, one side, away from the second connecting block, of the material conveying mechanism is rotatably connected with a first connecting block through a movable pin, the lower side of the four groups of first connecting blocks is fixedly welded with the output end of a hydraulic cylinder, the lower ends of the four groups of hydraulic cylinders are rotatably connected with a support through movable pins, the support is fixedly welded on the base, the middle part of the upper surface of the base is fixedly welded with four groups of second supporting columns, the upper ends of the, four groups the equal fixed welding of discharge gate upside has the fixed block, four groups the equal fixed welding of fixed block downside has the cylinder, four groups the equal fixed welding of cylinder output downside has L shape striker plate, defeated material mechanism upside all is provided with down the flitch, four groups down the equal fixed welding of flitch upside in discharge gate downside.

Preferably, defeated material mechanism includes mount, motor, drive roll, driven voller and conveyer belt, be provided with the motor between the mount both sides wall, the motor output rotates and runs through the mount key joint and has first sprocket, first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through the drive chain transmission, the inside all key joint in the roller of drive roll of second sprocket, the drive roll all connects in the driven voller through the conveyer belt transmission, the roller both ends of driven voller all rotate through the bearing and connect in the mount.

Preferably, four groups conveyer belt both sides all are provided with the blend stop, the conveyer belt surface is provided with the bar lug.

Preferably, the shape of flitch is trapezoidal down, and the length of flitch upside is greater than discharge gate length down, and the length of flitch downside is less than conveyer belt width down, the flitch both sides are provided with the baffle down.

Preferably, four groups of discharge gate both sides all are provided with the spout, four groups L shape striker plate both sides all sliding connection in spout.

Preferably, the motor is a reduction motor.

Preferably, the material conveying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged and form an included angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. at least four groups of material conveying devices are distributed in an annular array relative to the center of the base, so that at least four transport vehicles can be loaded simultaneously, and the loading efficiency is improved;

2. the automatic material discharging device is provided with the storage bin, the discharge port and the blanking plate, goods can be automatically discharged to the conveying device from the storage bin along the discharge port and the blanking plate, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, and meanwhile, the material blocking plate is arranged and can slide up and down along the sliding chute under the driving of the air cylinder, so that the automatic material discharging speed can be controlled;

3. the hydraulic cylinder is arranged, so that the height of the upper side of the conveyor belt can be adjusted according to the height of the transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is suitable for loading the transport vehicles with different heights.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of part B of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a drive chain; 4. a motor; 5. a first sprocket; 6. a second sprocket; 7. a drive roll; 8. a first support column; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a driven roller; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a second support column; 13. a storage bin; 14. a discharge port; 15. a fixed block; 16. a cylinder; 17. an L-shaped striker plate; 18. blocking strips; 19. a bar-shaped projection; 20. a blanking plate; 21. a chute; 22. a support; 23. a material conveying mechanism; 24. a first connection block; 25. and a second fixed block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic discharging and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment comprises a base 1, wherein four groups of first supporting columns 8 are fixedly welded on the upper side of the base 1, the four groups of first supporting columns 8 are distributed in an annular array relative to the center of the base 1, the upper ends of the four groups of first supporting columns 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second connecting block 25 through movable pins, material conveying mechanisms 23 are respectively and fixedly welded on the upper sides of the second connecting blocks 25, one sides, far away from the second connecting blocks 25, of the four groups of material conveying mechanisms 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with first connecting blocks 24 through movable pins, the lower sides of the four groups of first connecting blocks 24 are fixedly welded with the output ends of hydraulic cylinders 11, the lower ends of the four groups of hydraulic cylinders 11 are rotatably connected with supports 22 through movable pins, the supports 22 are fixedly welded on the base 1, the four groups of second supporting columns 12 are fixedly welded on the middle part of the upper ends, four groups of discharge ports 14 have been seted up to 13 lateral wall downside of storage silo, the equal fixed welding of 14 upsides of four groups of discharge ports has fixed block 15, the equal fixed welding of 15 downsides of four groups of fixed blocks has cylinder 16, the equal fixed welding of 16 output of four groups of cylinder has L shape striker plate 17, L shape striker plate 17 is used for controlling the speed of the ejection of compact, defeated material mechanism 23 upside all is provided with down flitch 20, the equal fixed welding of 20 upsides of four groups of down flitchs is in the 14 downsides of discharge ports, down flitch 20 can make the material from discharge ports 14 landing on.

Concretely, defeated material mechanism 23 includes mount 9, motor 4, drive roll 7, driven voller 10 and conveyer belt 2, be provided with motor 4 between the 9 both sides walls of mount, the output of motor 4 rotates and runs through mount 9 and has keyed joint first sprocket 5, first sprocket 5 is connected with second sprocket 6 through the 3 transmissions of drive chain, the inside roller that all keys joint in drive roll 7 of second sprocket 6, drive roll 7 all connects in driven voller 10 through the 2 transmissions of conveyer belt, the roller both ends of four driven voller 10 all rotate through the bearing and connect in mount 9.

Specifically, four group's 2 both sides of conveyer belt all are provided with blend stop 18, and blend stop 18 can prevent that the material on the conveyer belt from spilling from both sides, and 2 surfaces of conveyer belt are provided with bar lug 19, can form the recess between two sets of bar lug 19, prevent that the material from landing downwards in the transportation process.

Specifically, the shape of lower plate 20 is trapezoidal, and the length of the upper side of lower plate 20 is greater than the length of discharge port 14, so that the leaked materials of discharge port 14 all fall onto striker plate 20, and the length of the lower side of lower plate 20 is less than the width of conveyor belt 2, so that the materials fall onto the conveyor belt without scattering, and baffles are arranged on two sides of lower plate 20 to prevent scattering from two sides in the sliding process.

Specifically, four groups of discharge ports 14 both sides all are provided with spout 21, and four groups of equal sliding connection in spout 21 in L shape striker plate 17 both sides, spout 21 are used for fixed L shape striker plate 17, prevent that the material in the storage silo 13 from making L shape striker plate 17 slope under the action of gravity, lose its stock stop effect.

Specifically, the motor 4 is a reduction motor, which is convenient for adjusting the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 2.

Specifically, the material conveying mechanisms 23 are symmetrically arranged, and the included angle between the material conveying mechanisms and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees

The working principle is as follows: the motor 4 drives first sprocket 5 in proper order, drive chain 3 and second sprocket 6 rotate, second sprocket 6 drives drive roll 7 and rotates, drive roll 7 drives driven voller 10 through conveyer belt 2 and rotates, when 2 high not enough of conveyer belt, the height of mount 9 is adjusted to accessible pneumatic cylinder 11, mount 9 drives 2 slopes of conveyer belt in order to adjust its height, the material is located storage silo 13, leak down through discharge gate 14 under the effect of gravity, slide to the conveyer belt along flitch 20 down, transport in the transportation carriage through conveyer belt 2, wherein, drive L shape striker plate 17 through cylinder 16 and reciprocate, the speed that steerable material leaked down from discharge gate 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic blowing transport platform of handling equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) upside fixed welding has four groups of first support columns (8), four groups first support column (8) are distributed in an annular array relative to the base (1) center, four groups first support column (8) upper end all is connected with second connecting block (25) through the activity round pin rotation, the equal fixed welding of second connecting block (25) upside has defeated material mechanism (23), four groups defeated material mechanism (23) keep away from second connecting block (25) one side and all are connected with first connecting block (24) through the activity round pin rotation, four groups first connecting block (24) downside fixed welding has the output of pneumatic cylinder (11), four groups pneumatic cylinder (11) lower extreme is connected with support (22) through the activity round pin rotation, support (22) fixed welding has four groups of second support columns (12) in base (1) upper surface middle part fixed welding, four groups second support column (12) upper end fixed welding has storage silo (13), four groups discharge gate (14), four groups have been seted up to storage silo (13) lateral wall downside the equal fixed welding of discharge gate (14) upside has fixed block (15), four groups the equal fixed welding of fixed block (15) downside has cylinder (16), four groups the equal fixed welding of cylinder (16) output downside has L shape striker plate (17), defeated material mechanism (23) upside all is provided with down flitch (20), four groups flitch (20) upside is all fixed the welding in discharge gate (14) downside down.

2. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: defeated material mechanism (23) are including mount (9), motor (4), drive roll (7), driven voller (10) and conveyer belt (2), be provided with motor (4) between mount (9) both sides wall, motor (4) output rotates and runs through mount (9) and has keyed joint first sprocket (5), first sprocket (5) are connected with second sprocket (6) through drive chain (3) transmission, the inside all key joint in the roller of drive roll (7) of second sprocket (6), drive roll (7) all connect in driven voller (10) through conveyer belt (2) transmission, the roller both ends of driven voller (10) all rotate through the bearing and connect in mount (9).

3. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: four sets of conveyer belt (2) both sides all are provided with blend stop (18), conveyer belt (2) surface is provided with strip lug (19).

4. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shape of the blanking plate (20) is trapezoidal, the length of the upper side of the blanking plate (20) is larger than that of the discharge port (14), the length of the lower side of the blanking plate (20) is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt (2), and baffles are arranged on two sides of the blanking plate (20).

5. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four sets of discharge gate (14) both sides all are provided with spout (21), four sets of L shape striker plate (17) both sides all sliding connection in spout (21).

6. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the motor (4) is a speed reducing motor.

7. The automatic emptying and transporting platform of loading and unloading equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material conveying mechanisms (23) are symmetrically arranged, and the included angle between the material conveying mechanisms and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.