CN212220400U - Charging port covering member of electric vehicle and electric vehicle - Google Patents
Charging port covering member of electric vehicle and electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212220400U CN212220400U CN202020786632.6U CN202020786632U CN212220400U CN 212220400 U CN212220400 U CN 212220400U CN 202020786632 U CN202020786632 U CN 202020786632U CN 212220400 U CN212220400 U CN 212220400U
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- charging port
- cover plate
- electric vehicle
- base
- cover member
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Abstract
The utility model provides a charging port covering part of an electric automobile and the electric automobile, wherein the charging port covering part comprises a base, the base is matched and fixedly connected with the charging port boundary of the electric automobile, and guide components are respectively arranged on the inner side and the opposite two sides of the charging port of the base; a cover plate, both sides of which are respectively fitted with the corresponding guide members so as to be slidable along the guide members inside the charging port with respect to the base; wherein the cover plate can slide along a first direction to cover the charging port; and the cover plate can slide along a second direction to expose the charging port; wherein the first direction of sliding is opposite to the second direction of sliding. The cover part for the charging port adopts a sliding type structure, the cover plate is opened and closed to move linearly, the operation is simple and rapid, and the arrangement space of peripheral metal plates is saved; and reduces the cost of the mold.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile manufacturing field, in particular to electric automobile's the mouth that charges covers part and including this electric automobile who charges mouthful covers part.
Background
The car small door that charges is an important constitutional unit of electric automobile, and in electric automobile use, the small door that charges can close when not charging in order to protect the mouth that charges, opens when needs charge in order to expose the mouth that charges and charge. The charging of the electric automobile is a relatively common operation, and the use frequency of the charging small door is extremely high. However, in the prior art, the opening mechanism of the charging small door outer plate of the electric automobile is a push-push mechanism (with a locking state or without a locking state), and the general structure is that the charging small door outer plate is integrated at a hinge arm part, and the hinge arm drives the charging small door outer plate to rotate around a hinge shaft, so that the charging small door outer plate is opened and closed. With the structure, the hinge arm needs a larger rotating space when rotating, the requirement on the peripheral space is higher, and the mold is not easy to mold.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the prior art and charge mouthful wicket and require higher to peripheral space, the not good fashioned problem of mould simultaneously. The cover plate is opened and closed into linear motion, so that the cover plate is simple and quick, and the arrangement space of peripheral metal plates is saved; and the mould is easy to form and low in cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cover part for a charging port of an electric automobile, which comprises a base, wherein the base is matched and fixedly connected with the boundary of the charging port of the electric automobile, and guide components are respectively arranged on the inner side and the opposite two sides of the charging port of the base; a cover plate, both sides of which are respectively fitted with the corresponding guide members so as to be slidable along the guide members inside the charging port with respect to the base; wherein the cover plate can slide along a first direction to cover the charging port; and the cover plate can slide along a second direction to expose the charging port; wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
By adopting the scheme, the cover plate can be opened and closed by sliding to realize linear motion, the operation is simple and rapid, and the hinge arm is not required to drive the charging small door outer plate to rotate. The arrangement space of the peripheral metal plates is saved; and the mould is easy to form and low in cost.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a cover for a charging port is disclosed according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein each guide member is a guide groove, and the extending direction of the two guide grooves is parallel or perpendicular to the length direction of the body of the electric vehicle, wherein when the extending direction of the two guide grooves is parallel to the length direction of the body of the electric vehicle, the upper and lower side edges of the cover plate are fitted into the corresponding guide grooves; or when the extending direction of the two guide grooves is perpendicular to the length direction of the automobile body, the two side outer edges of the cover plate in the length direction of the automobile body are matched in the corresponding guide grooves.
By adopting the scheme, the guide member is the guide groove, the simple sliding structure is only arranged on the base, and the cover plate does not need to be specially arranged, so that the whole structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the cover for a charging port disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention further comprises a driving member connected to the cover plate for driving the cover plate to slide along the guide groove.
By adopting the scheme, the driving component is arranged, so that the cover plate can be opened and closed conveniently.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the cover part for a charging port disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the driving member includes a motor, and the motor is disposed inside a body of the electric vehicle and inside the charging port.
By adopting the scheme, the cover plate is automatically opened and closed by utilizing the motor, and the operation is convenient.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a charging port covering member is disclosed, wherein a stopper member is provided at each end of each guide groove.
By adopting the scheme, the limiting position of the cover plate, which slides along the guide groove, can be limited by the limiting component.
According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, the utility model discloses a mouthful covering part charges that embodiment discloses still includes the support that supports the motor, and the support is fixed to be set up in one side that the motor is close to electric automobile's automobile body is inside.
By adopting the scheme, the motor is fixed inside the vehicle body by utilizing the bracket. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the charging port covering member disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, the base further includes a decoration member that is adapted to the boundary of the charging port and covers the charging port boundary.
By adopting the scheme, the decorative component leaks outside the fender, and the charging port can be beautified.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the charging port covering member disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention further includes a control member connected to the driving member for controlling the driving member to operate.
By adopting the scheme, the cover plate is controlled to be opened and closed through the control component, the automation degree is high, and the operation is convenient.
The utility model also provides an electric automobile, including setting up the mouth that charges on electric automobile's fender, be provided with the aforesaid on the mouth that charges and cover the part.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an electric automobile's mouthful covering parts that charge, opening and closing of mouthful upper cover plate that charges rely on the slip to realize linear motion, and is simple swift, need not the hinge arm and drives the little door planking rotation that charges. The arrangement space of the peripheral metal plates is saved; and the mould is easy to form and low in cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a view angle at which a charging port covering member is provided inside a fender panel on a fender according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle at which a charging port covering member is provided inside a fender panel on a fender according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a charging port covering member provided on a fender panel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a charging port covering member provided on an outer side of a fender panel of a fender according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a charging port covering member according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100: a charging port covering member;
110: a base; 111: a guide member; 1111: a guide groove; 112: a stop member; 113: a decorative member;
120: a cover plate;
130: a drive member; 131: a motor; 1311: a connecting rod;
140: a support;
200: a fender panel;
210: a charging port.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to only those embodiments. On the contrary, the intention of implementing the novel features described in connection with the embodiments is to cover other alternatives or modifications which may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Furthermore, some of the specific details are omitted from the description so as not to obscure or obscure the present invention. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or the element to which the present invention is directed must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present embodiment can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a covering part of a charging port of an electric automobile, as shown in figures 1-5, comprising a base 110, which is matched and fixedly connected with the boundary of the charging port 210 of the electric automobile, and the base 110 is respectively provided with a guiding component 111 at the inner side and the opposite two sides of the charging port 210; a cover plate 120, both sides of the cover plate 120 being respectively fitted with the corresponding guide members 111 so as to be slidable along the guide members 111 inside the charging port 210 with respect to the base 110; wherein the cover plate 120 is slidable in a first direction to cover the charging port 210; and the cover plate 120 may slide in the second direction to expose the charging port 210; wherein the first direction of sliding is opposite to the second direction of sliding.
The utility model discloses well interface 210 that charges indicates to set up on fender 200 for correspond the car interface position that charges, the rifle and the car of being convenient for charge the opening of the butt joint of interface. The base 110 is matched with the boundary of the charging port 210 and can be fixedly connected in a clamping, bonding, welding and other modes; as shown in fig. 3, the mounting portion of the base 110 connected to the charging port 210 may be sleeved on the periphery of the charging port 210.
The two sides of the guide member 111 on the base 110 and the cover 120 are of matching sliding structures, and the guide member 111 provides a motion guide for the cover 120, for example, a guide groove 1111 structure as shown in fig. 1-3; the guide member 111 may include a slide rail or a slide groove, a slider or a pulley provided on both sides of the cover plate 120 in a matching manner, or a slide groove structure provided on both sides of the cover plate 120, so long as the cover plate 120 can slide along the guide member 111 inside the charging port 210.
It should be noted that, in order to limit the sliding distance of the cover plate 120, two sides of the base 110 adjacent to the guide member 111 may be provided, wherein one side is provided with an opening for the cover plate 120 to slide in and out, and the other side may be provided with a groove matching with the cover plate 120 as shown in fig. 1-2 to limit the sliding of the cover plate 120; the stopper members 112 may be provided at both ends of the guide groove 1111, respectively, or the stopper structure may be provided on the cover plate 120. The charging port cover member 100 may be out of consideration of clearance surface differences with the peripheral member. The cover plate 120 may be made of steel, aluminum, or plastic. By adopting the scheme, the cover plate 120 can be opened and closed by sliding to realize linear motion, and the cover plate is simple and quick and does not need to be driven by the hinge arm to rotate the outer plate of the charging small door. The arrangement space of the peripheral metal plates is saved; and the mould is easy to form and low in cost.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, each guide member 111 is a guide groove 1111, and the extending direction of the two guide grooves 1111 is parallel or perpendicular to the body length direction (X direction) of the electric vehicle, wherein when the extending direction of the two guide grooves 1111 is parallel to the body length direction of the electric vehicle, the upper and lower side edges of the cover plate 120 are fitted into the corresponding guide grooves 1111; or when the extending direction of the two guide grooves 1111 is perpendicular to the body length direction of the electric vehicle, both side outer edges of the cover plate 120 in the body length direction are fitted into the corresponding guide grooves 1111.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, two side edges of the cover plate 120 corresponding to the guide grooves 1111 are respectively embedded in the guide grooves 1111 to slide, and when the extending direction of the two guide grooves 1111 is parallel to the body length direction (X direction) of the electric vehicle, the sliding direction of the cover plate 120, i.e., the first direction and the second direction, is parallel to the X direction; when the extending direction of the two guide grooves 1111 is perpendicular to the X direction, the sliding direction of the cover plate 120 is perpendicular to the X direction. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the extending direction of the guide groove 1111 is parallel to the X direction.
By adopting the above scheme, the guide member 111 is the guide groove 1111, so that a simple sliding structure is only arranged on the base 110, and the cover plate 120 does not need to be specially arranged, so that the whole structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the cover plate further includes a driving member 130, and the driving member 130 is connected to the cover plate 120 for driving the cover plate 120 to slide along the guide groove 1111.
Specifically, the driving member 130 may be an electromagnetic driving machine, a motor, etc. depending on electric power, or may be a handle, etc. provided at the outer side of the cover plate 120 to facilitate manual driving, as long as the cover plate 120 can be driven to slide along the guide groove 1111.
With the above arrangement, the driving member 130 is provided to facilitate the opening and closing operations of the cover 120.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the driving member 130 includes a motor 131, and the motor 131 is disposed inside the body of the electric vehicle and inside the charging port 210.
Specifically, the motor 131 may be disposed at one end of the cover plate 120 facing the second direction. More specifically, the motor 131 is a linear motor, as shown in fig. 5, two cylindrical connecting rods 1311 extending from the end of the motor 131 are perpendicular to the plane of the cover plate 120, and two connecting holes are formed in the cover plate 120 to match with the connecting rods 1311; the connection rod 1311 passes through the connection hole of the cover plate 120 to connect the motor 131 with the cover plate 120, and the linear power output from the motor 131 is transmitted to the cover plate 120 through the connection rod 1311 to slide the cover plate 120. It should be noted that the power output by the motor 131 is selected according to the sliding resistance of the cover plate 120 in the guide groove 1111 and the mass of the cover plate 120.
By adopting the scheme, the cover plate 120 is automatically opened and closed by the motor 131, and the operation is convenient.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, both ends of each guide groove 1111 are respectively provided with a stop member 112.
Specifically, the end of the guide groove 1111 facing the first direction is provided with the limiting member 112, so that the end of the cover plate 120 facing the first direction can slide along the second direction to the position and can not slide any more; specifically, a baffle perpendicular to the extending direction of the guide groove 1111 may be provided at the end, or a groove having the same structure as the guide groove 1111 but extending in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the guide groove 1111 and matching with the cover plate 120 may be formed as shown in fig. 1-2. As shown in fig. 1, an opening for sliding the cover plate 120 in and out may be provided between the charging port 210 and the base 110, a thickness of the middle of one end of the cover plate 120 facing the first direction is greater than that of other portions, and a thickness of the opening is between one end of the cover plate 120 facing the first direction and that of other portions.
With the above arrangement, the limiting member 112 is provided to limit the limit position of the cover plate 120 sliding along the guide groove 1111.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the electric vehicle further includes a bracket 140 for supporting the driving member 130, wherein the bracket 140 is fixedly disposed on one side of the motor 131 close to the inside of the electric vehicle body.
Specifically, the motor 131 may be provided with a housing, and the bracket 140 may be fixedly connected to the motor 131 through the housing of the motor 131 by means of screwing, riveting, or the like. The bracket 140 may be a U-shaped structure with a bottom fixedly connected to the motor 131, and a flange may be disposed at a non-parallel level, so as to facilitate the fixed connection inside the vehicle body, and the motor is fixed inside the vehicle body.
By adopting the scheme, the motor is fixed inside the vehicle body by utilizing the bracket.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the base 110 further includes a decoration member 113, and the decoration member 113 is fitted to the boundary of the charging port 210 and covers the boundary of the charging port 210.
Specifically, the decoration member 113 is fitted with the charging port 210 at the periphery of the boundary of the charging port 210, and the decoration member 113 forms one side of the guide groove 1111 at one side of the inside of the fender panel 200.
By adopting the above scheme, the decoration member 113 leaks outside the fender 200, and can beautify the appearance of the charging port 210.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a control member (not shown in the drawings), the control member is connected to the driving member 130 for controlling the driving member 130 to operate.
Specifically, the control unit may be a controller that individually controls the operation of the driving unit 130, or may be an automotive Electronic Control Unit (ECU).
By adopting the scheme, the cover plate 120 is controlled to be opened and closed by the control component, the automation degree is high, and the operation is convenient.
Example 2
The utility model provides an electric automobile, including setting up the mouth that charges on electric automobile's fender, it covers the part to be provided with the mouth that charges like embodiment 1 on the mouth that charges.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, and the specific embodiments thereof are not to be considered as limiting. Various changes in form and detail, including simple deductions or substitutions, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A charging port cover member of an electric vehicle, characterized by comprising:
the base is matched and fixedly connected with the boundary of a charging port of the electric automobile, and guide members are respectively arranged on the inner side and two opposite sides of the charging port of the base;
a cover plate, both sides of which are respectively fitted with the corresponding guide members so as to be slidable along the guide members inside the charging port with respect to the base; wherein
The cover plate can slide along a first direction to cover the charging port; and is
The cover plate can slide along a second direction to expose the charging port; wherein
The first direction is opposite to the second direction.
2. The charging port cover member as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said guide members is a guide groove, and the extending direction of two of said guide grooves is parallel or perpendicular to the body length direction of said electric vehicle, wherein
When the extending directions of the two guide grooves are parallel to the length direction of the body of the electric automobile, the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the cover plate are matched with the corresponding guide grooves; or
When the extending direction of the two guide grooves is perpendicular to the length direction of the automobile body of the electric automobile, the outer edges of the two sides of the cover plate in the length direction of the automobile body are matched in the corresponding guide grooves.
3. The charging port cover member as set forth in claim 2, further comprising a driving member connected with said cover plate for driving said cover plate to slide along said guide groove.
4. The charging port cover member as set forth in claim 3, wherein said drive member includes a motor provided inside a vehicle body of the electric vehicle inside the charging port.
5. The charging port cover member as set forth in claim 4, wherein both ends of each of said guide grooves are respectively provided with a stopper member.
6. The charging port cover member as set forth in claim 5, further comprising a bracket supporting said motor, said bracket being fixedly provided on a side of said motor near an interior of a vehicle body of said electric vehicle.
7. The charging port cover member as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said base further comprises a decoration member which fits to and covers a boundary of said charging port.
8. The charging port cover member as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a control member connected with said drive member for controlling the action of said drive member when said charging port cover member further comprises a drive member.
9. An electric vehicle comprising a charging port provided on a fender panel of the electric vehicle, characterized in that the charging port cover member as recited in any one of claims 1 to 8 is provided on the charging port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020786632.6U CN212220400U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Charging port covering member of electric vehicle and electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020786632.6U CN212220400U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Charging port covering member of electric vehicle and electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212220400U true CN212220400U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020786632.6U Active CN212220400U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Charging port covering member of electric vehicle and electric vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212220400U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11794821B2 (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2023-10-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle fender assembly including a charge port assembly |
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202020786632.6U patent/CN212220400U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11794821B2 (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2023-10-24 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle fender assembly including a charge port assembly |
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