Quick forming die of cement pipe
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hollow cement pipe manufacturing and specifically relates to a quick forming die of cement pipe is related to.
Background
The cement pipe has important application in the process of urban water pipe network construction. At present, most cement pipes are formed by pouring reinforced concrete, and the concrete pouring method comprises the steps of placing reinforced steel bars into a mould, pouring concrete mortar into the mould, and opening the mould after concrete is completely condensed and dried to finish pouring.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a quick forming die of cement pipe, solves the lower and cement pipe drawing of patterns difficult problem of cement pipe mould degree of automation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a quick forming die of cement pipe, includes external mold, centre form and base, the centre form is established inside the external mold, the external mold is established on the base, the external mold includes first external mold and second external mold, be equipped with the support column on the base both ends, first external mold or second external mold are connected with the support column through outer mould pneumatic cylinder of dividing, the external mold bottom passes through slide rail sliding connection with the base, the centre form includes fixed die plate and a plurality of movable mould board, fixed die plate one end is articulated with a plurality of movable mould board, a plurality of movable mould board other ends and fixed die plate sealing connection, the inside a plurality of pneumatic cylinders that are equipped with of centre form, pneumatic cylinder one end is articulated with fixed die plate, and the other end is articulated with movable.
In a preferred scheme, the movable template comprises a first movable template and a second movable template, one end of the first movable template is hinged with the first fixed template, and the other end of the first movable template is hinged with one end of the second movable template.
In an optimal scheme, the other end of the second movable template is provided with an outer inclined plane, one end of the fixed template is provided with an inner inclined plane, the outer inclined plane is attached to the inner inclined plane, and second sealant is arranged between the outer inclined plane and the inner inclined plane.
In the preferred scheme, the hydraulic cylinder in the inner die comprises a first internal parting hydraulic cylinder and a second internal parting hydraulic cylinder, one end of the first internal parting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the fixed die plate, and the other end of the first internal parting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the second movable die plate;
one end of the second internal division die hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the fixed die plate, and the other end of the second internal division die hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the first movable die plate.
In the preferred scheme, an inner die holder is arranged below the inner die and fixedly connected with the fixed die plate.
In a preferable scheme, a sealing groove is formed in the inner die base, and a sealing table matched with the sealing groove is arranged in the outer die.
In the preferred scheme, the external mold top is equipped with the construction platform, the construction platform below is equipped with the leading truck, the external mold outside is equipped with a plurality of guide bars, and the guide bar is established inside the leading truck.
In the preferred scheme, the first outer die and the second outer die are connected through a locking buckle, the locking buckle comprises a fixed table, the fixed table is arranged on the side edge of the first outer die, a handle is hinged to the fixed table, a lock catch is hinged to the middle of the handle, and the lock catch is clamped on the side edge of the second outer die.
In a preferable scheme, a groove body is arranged at the joint of the first outer mold and the second outer mold, and the middle part of the lock catch is clamped inside the groove body;
the second outer die is provided with a boss at the joint, the lock catch is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped on the boss.
In the preferred scheme, a fixing ring is arranged on the fixing table, and the handle is clamped on the fixing table through the fixing ring;
and a first sealant is arranged between the first outer die and the second outer die.
The utility model provides a quick forming die of cement pipe, adopt external mold and centre form cup joint structure, pour into cement into between external mold and centre form, make the cement pipe, when dividing the mould, the external mold only needs the external mold pneumatic cylinder of dividing separately the external mold, then the centre form is through the synchronous shrink of mould pneumatic cylinder in first interior mould pneumatic cylinder and the second, make first movable mould board and the second movable mould board in the centre form carry out effectual interior mould that divides, make the mould full automation that divides, make manufacturing efficiency higher, realize the drawing of patterns quick to shaping cement pipe, the efficiency of cement pipe production has been improved, and convenient to use, easy operation is efficient, and wide application.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the installation structure of the mold of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view of the mold parting structure of the external mold of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of the installation of the external mold and the internal mold of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the installation of the outer mold and the inner mold of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view structural diagram of the internal mold of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the internal structure of the inner mold of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a structural view of the locking buckle of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front sectional view of the locking buckle of the present invention;
fig. 11 is the utility model discloses locking is detained and is opened structure chart A:
fig. 12 is the structure diagram B of the locking buckle:
in the figure: a construction table 1; a ladder 2; a base 3; a slide rail 301; a support column 4; an external parting hydraulic cylinder 5; an outer mold 6; a first outer mold 601; a second outer mold 602; a first sealant 603; a boss 604; a trough body 605; a sealing station 606; a locking buckle 7; a handle 701; a stationary stage 702; a latch 703; a fixing ring 704; a card slot 705; a guide frame 8; a guide rod 9; an inner mold 10; a fixed die plate 1001; a first movable die plate 1002; a second movable die plate 1003; a second sealant 1004; an inner die holder 11; a seal groove 1101; a first internal division hydraulic cylinder 12; a second internal split hydraulic cylinder 13.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a cement pipe rapid prototyping die comprises an outer die 6, an inner die 10 and a base 3, wherein the inner die 10 is arranged inside the outer die 6, the outer die 6 is arranged on the base 3, the outer die 6 comprises a first outer die 601 and a second outer die 602, support pillars 4 are arranged at two ends of the base 3, the first outer die 601 or the second outer die 602 is connected with the support pillars 4 through an outer die-separating hydraulic cylinder 5, the bottom of the outer die 6 is connected with the base 3 through a slide rail 301 in a sliding manner, the inner die 10 comprises a fixed die plate 1001 and a plurality of movable die plates, one end of the fixed die plate 1001 is hinged to the plurality of movable die plates, the other end of the plurality of movable die plates is connected with the fixed die plate 1001 in a sealing manner, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are arranged inside the inner die 10, one end of each hydraulic. With the structure, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the first external mold 601 or the second external mold 602 of the external mold 6 is separated by the external mold separation hydraulic cylinder 5, and the internal mold 10 is separated by the first internal mold separation hydraulic cylinder 12 and the second internal mold separation hydraulic cylinder 13, so that the formed cement pipe is quickly separated, the production efficiency of the cement pipe is improved, and the use is convenient.
In a preferred embodiment, the movable die plate includes a first movable die plate 1002 and a second movable die plate 1003, one end of the first movable die plate 1002 is hinged to the first fixed die plate 1001, and the other end of the first movable die plate 1002 is hinged to one end of the second movable die plate 1003. From this structure, the connected mode of fixed die plate 1001, first movable mould board 1002 and second movable mould board 1003 is as shown in fig. 7 structure, wherein first movable mould board 1002 and second movable mould board 1003 make centre form 10 and cement pipe drawing of patterns when the pivoted, realizes interior drawing of patterns, and the drawing of patterns is simple practical convenient.
In a preferable scheme, an outer inclined surface is arranged at the other end of the second movable template 1003, an inner inclined surface is arranged at one end of the fixed template 1001, the outer inclined surface is attached to the inner inclined surface, and a second sealant 1004 is arranged between the outer inclined surface and the inner inclined surface. With this structure, as shown in fig. 7, the outer slope and the inner slope are attached to each other, so that the second moving platen 1003 does not interfere with the fixed platen 1001 during rotation.
In a preferable scheme, the hydraulic cylinder inside the inner mold 10 includes a first internal mold division hydraulic cylinder 12 and a second internal mold division hydraulic cylinder 13, one end of the first internal mold division hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the fixed mold plate 1001, the other end of the first internal mold division hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second movable mold plate 1003, one end of the second internal mold division hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the fixed mold plate 1001, and the other end of the second internal mold division hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the first movable mold plate 1002. With this configuration, generally, at the time of mold separation, the first internal mold separation hydraulic cylinder 12 starts to contract to start the mold separation of the second movable platen 1003, and the second internal mold separation hydraulic cylinder 13 starts to contract to start the rotation of the first movable platen 1002 to start the mold separation of the inner mold 10.
In the preferred embodiment, an inner mold seat 11 is disposed below the inner mold 10, and the inner mold seat 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed mold plate 1001. With this structure, the fixed die plate 1001 needs to be fixed to realize effective rotation of the first moving die plate 1002 and the second moving die plate 1003.
In a preferable scheme, a sealing groove 1101 is formed in the inner die holder 11, and a sealing table 606 matched with the sealing groove 1101 is arranged inside the outer die 6. This structure also serves to prevent leakage and to position the liquid.
In the preferred scheme, external mold 6 top is equipped with scaffold 1, scaffold 1 below is equipped with leading truck 8, the external mold 6 outside is equipped with a plurality of guide bars 9, and guide bar 9 establishes inside leading truck 8. With the structure, the construction platform 1 is used for construction, cement slurry is poured into the mold, a cement pipe is also hung out, and the guide rod 9 plays a role in guiding and prevents the outer mold 6 from generating angle deviation.
In a preferable scheme, the first outer mold 601 and the second outer mold 602 are connected through a locking buckle 7, the locking buckle 7 includes a fixing table 702, the fixing table 702 is arranged on the side edge of the first outer mold 601, a handle 701 is hinged on the fixing table 702, a lock catch 703 is hinged in the middle of the handle 701, and the lock catch 703 is clamped on the side edge of the second outer mold 602. With the structure, the locking buckle 7 can be locked quickly and is convenient to use.
In a preferable scheme, a groove 605 is arranged at the joint of the first outer mold 601 and the second outer mold 602, and the middle part of the lock 703 is clamped inside the groove 605. With this structure, the groove 605 prevents the lock 703 from shifting left and right.
A boss 604 is arranged at the joint of the second outer die 602, a clamping groove 705 is arranged on the lock catch 703, and the clamping groove 705 is clamped on the boss 604. With the structure, the clamping groove 705 is matched with the boss 604 for use, so that the lock catch 703 is prevented from falling off.
Preferably, a fixing ring 704 is disposed on the fixing base 702, and the handle 701 is clamped on the fixing base 702 through the fixing ring 704. With this structure, the handle 701 is prevented from loosening, which results in unstable locking.
A first sealant 603 is arranged between the first outer mold 601 and the second outer mold 602. With the structure, the sealing function is achieved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.