CN212216433U - Wheat belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Wheat belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212216433U CN212216433U CN202020935534.4U CN202020935534U CN212216433U CN 212216433 U CN212216433 U CN 212216433U CN 202020935534 U CN202020935534 U CN 202020935534U CN 212216433 U CN212216433 U CN 212216433U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conical
- wheat
- box body
- fixed
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wheat cleaning device, which effectively solves the problems that the efficiency of manually cleaning the wheat is low, and stubborn dirt on the surface of the wheat can not be thoroughly cleaned by a cleaning machine; the technical scheme for solving the problem comprises a box body, wherein a hopper is fixed in the box body, a round discharging barrel is fixed at a discharging opening of the hopper, and a packing auger is arranged in the discharging barrel; a conical plate is fixed at the lower end of the discharge barrel, a conical frustum synchronously rotating with the auger is arranged below the conical plate, bulges are arranged on the conical surface of the inner side of the conical plate and the conical surface of the conical frustum, and the conical plate and the bulges on the conical frustum are arranged in a staggered manner; a stirring shaft which is coaxial with the conveying shaft and synchronously rotates is fixed on the lower end surface of the cone frustum; the wheat is soaked in the downward conveying process in the discharge barrel, is kneaded in the interval between the conical plate and the conical frustum, and is thoroughly cleaned through the stirring of the stirring shaft, so that the surface of the wheat is cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flour processing production field, especially a wheat belt cleaning device.
Background
The wheat is washed before being processed into flour, one mode of the existing wheat washing mode is manual washing mode, the outer surface of the wheat is kneaded during the manual washing mode, dirt adhered to the outer surface of the wheat can be washed, the washing is clean and thorough, and the washing efficiency is low; the other type is to clean the wheat by a cleaning machine, the cleaning machine is mainly used for putting the wheat into a container filled with water and then cleaning the wheat by stirring, the cleaning efficiency is high, but stubborn dirt adhered to the outer surface of the wheat cannot be effectively cleaned, the cleaning is not clean enough, and the hygienic standard of the flour is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
To the situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a pair of wheat belt cleaning device, the effectual manual wheat inefficiency of having solved uses the stubborn dirty problem that can not by thorough cleaning on cleaning machine wheat surface.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the device comprises a box body, wherein a hopper is fixed in the box body, a circular discharging barrel is fixed at a discharging opening of the hopper, a rotatable conveying shaft is arranged in the center of the discharging barrel, and a packing auger is fixed on the conveying shaft; a conical plate with a small upper part and a large lower part is fixed at the lower end of the discharge barrel, a conical table fixed on the conveying shaft is arranged below the conical plate, the conical plate is parallel to the conical surface of the conical table and has a gap, the discharge barrel is communicated with the conical plate and the conical table at the gap, bulges are arranged on the conical surface at the inner side of the conical plate and the conical surface of the conical table, and the conical plate and the bulges on the conical table are arranged in a staggered manner; a stirring shaft which is coaxial with the conveying shaft and synchronously rotates is fixed on the lower end face of the cone frustum, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the stirring shaft, and a brush plate which is contacted with the inner wall of the box body is fixed on each group of stirring blades.
The utility model discloses a soak, rub and stir wheat in proper order, make the surface of wheat by the more clean thoroughly of clearance, solved manual washing wheat inefficiency, use the stubborn dirty problem that can not by thorough cleaning on cleaning machine wheat surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the conical plate of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model comprises a box body 1, a hopper 2 is fixed in the box body 1, a circular discharging barrel 3 is fixed at a discharging port 13 of the hopper 2, a rotatable conveying shaft 4 is arranged at the center of the discharging barrel 3, and a packing auger 5 is fixed on the conveying shaft 4; a conical plate 6 with a small upper part and a large lower part is fixed at the lower end of the discharge barrel 3, a conical frustum 7 fixed on the conveying shaft 4 is arranged below the conical plate 6, the conical plates 6 and the conical surfaces of the conical frustum 7 are parallel and have intervals, the discharge barrel 3 is communicated with the conical plates 6 and the conical frustum 7 at intervals, the conical surfaces at the inner side of the conical plates 6 and the conical surfaces of the conical frustum 7 are both provided with bulges 8, and the conical plates 6 and the bulges 8 on the conical frustum 7 are arranged in a staggered manner; a stirring shaft 9 which is coaxial with the conveying shaft 4 and synchronously rotates is fixed on the lower end face of the cone frustum 7, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the stirring shaft 9, and a brush plate 10 which is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixed on each group of stirring blades.
The box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 11 arranged above the hopper 2; wheat to be cleaned enters the hopper 2 through the feeding port 11 and is conveyed downwards through the auger 5 in the discharging barrel 3.
The box body 1 is provided with a water filling port 12 arranged below the hopper 2; water is injected into the case 1 through the water injection port 12.
The lower part of the box body 1 is conical, each group of stirring blades consists of a plurality of stirring blades, the lengths of the stirring blades are sequentially shortened from top to bottom to adapt to the taper of the lower part of the box body 1, the brush plate 10 is in contact with the box wall of the conical part of the box body 1, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, and a valve is arranged at the discharge port 13; when the wheat is cleaned, the valve at the discharge port 13 is opened, the wheat flows out from the discharge port 13 along with the water in the box body 1, and the wheat is easy to stick to the box wall after being wetted, so that the wheat stuck to the box wall can be swept down by the brush plate 10 synchronously rotating along with the stirring shaft 9.
The discharge barrel 3 and the conical plate 6 are both provided with through holes 14, the aperture of each through hole 14 is smaller than the grain diameter of wheat, the lower end of the conical plate 6 is attached to the inner wall of the box body 1, so that water above the conical plate 6 can only flow out from the through holes 14 on the conical plate 6, and meanwhile, the wheat is positioned below the conical plate 6 after flowing out from the interval between the conical plate 6 and the conical frustum 7, so that the wheat can be fully stirred by the stirring shaft 9, and the phenomenon that the wheat cannot flow out of the box body 1 smoothly due to the blockage of the conical plate 6 during blanking is avoided; when the water level in the box body 1 is higher than the discharge barrel 3, the wheat placed in the discharge barrel 3 is soaked in water because the discharge barrel 3 is provided with the through hole 14, and stubborn dirt on the outer surface of the soaked wheat is more easily rubbed off; after the wheat is cleaned, the injected water flows onto the cone frustum 7 through the through holes 14 on the cone plate 6 and then is thrown onto the box wall of the box body 1 through the rotating cone frustum 7, so that the box wall can be washed, and in order to fully wash the box wall, a plurality of water injection ports 12 can be arranged on the circumference of the box body 1, so that the water throwing range of the cone frustum 7 is wider.
A bracket 15 is arranged below the box body 1; the bracket 15 fixedly supports the case 1.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: a valve at a discharge port 13 at the lower end of the box body 1 is closed, water is injected into the box body 1 through a water injection port 12 arranged below the hopper 2, so that the water level in the box body 1 is enabled to be beyond the discharge barrel 3, the upper end of the conveying shaft 4 is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the conveying shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the cone frustum 7 and the cone frustum 7 are fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 9, the motor drives the conveying shaft 4, the cone frustum 7 and the stirring shaft 9 to synchronously rotate, wheat to be cleaned enters the hopper 2 in the box body 1 from a feed port 11, the wheat is conveyed downwards by the auger 5 in the discharge barrel 3, the wheat in the discharge barrel 3 is soaked in water due to the through hole 14 arranged on the discharge barrel 3, the wheat is wetted, stubborn dirt on the outer surface of the wetted wheat is more easily rubbed off, when the wetted wheat is conveyed to an outlet at the lower end of the hopper 2 by the auger 5, the, because the conical plate 6 and the conical frustum 7 are provided with the mutually staggered bulges 8, and the conical frustum 7 and the auger 5 synchronously rotate, the wheat is kneaded by the bulges 8 in the interval between the conical plate 6 and the conical frustum 7, stubborn dirt adhered to the surface of the wheat is kneaded off, and because the conical plate 6 and the conical frustum 7 are small in size and large in size, and the conical frustum 7 and the auger 5 synchronously rotate, the wheat placed in the interval between the conical plate 6 and the conical frustum 7 gradually moves downwards to the lower part of the conical frustum 7.
The lower end of the conical plate 6 is attached to the inner wall of the box body 1, the kneaded wheat can only be positioned below the conical plate 6, the kneaded wheat is further cleaned through the stirring of the stirring shaft 9 below the conical table 7, after the cleaning is finished, the valve at the discharge port 13 is opened, the wheat flows out of the discharge port 13 along with the water in the box body 1, and in the process, the brush plates 10 on the stirring blades synchronously rotate along with the stirring shaft 9 and sweep the wheat attached to the box wall; when all the water in the box body 1 flows out, the water is injected into the box body 1 through the plurality of water injection ports 12, the injected water flows onto the cone frustum 7 through the through holes 14 on the cone plate 6, and the rotating cone frustum 7 throws the water on the cone frustum onto the box wall, so that the box wall can be washed.
The utility model has the obvious advantages that:
1. the wheat is firstly soaked by water in the process of being conveyed downwards by the auger 5 in the discharge barrel 3, the soaked wheat is kneaded by the conical plate 6 and the bulges 8 on the conical platform 7 when passing through the interval between the conical plate 6 and the rotary conical platform 7, and the kneaded wheat is stirred by the stirring shaft 9, so that the surface of the wheat is cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly.
2. In the process of wheat blanking after cleaning, the brush plate 10 which synchronously rotates along with the stirring shaft 9 can sweep off the wheat attached to the box wall, so that the wheat after cleaning is prevented from being left in the box body 1.
3. After the wheat in the box body 1 is discharged, water is injected into the box body 1 through the water injection ports 12, the injected water flows onto the cone frustum 7 through the through holes 14 in the cone plate 6, and the rotating cone frustum 7 throws the water on the cone frustum onto the box wall to wash the box wall.
The utility model discloses a soak, rub and stir wheat in proper order, make the surface of wheat by the more clean thoroughly of clearance, solved manual washing wheat inefficiency, use the stubborn dirty problem that can not by thorough cleaning on cleaning machine wheat surface.
Claims (3)
1. A wheat cleaning device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a hopper (2) is fixed in the box body (1), a round discharging barrel (3) is fixed at a discharging port (13) of the hopper (2), a rotatable conveying shaft (4) is arranged at the center of the discharging barrel (3), and a packing auger (5) is fixed on the conveying shaft (4); a conical plate (6) with a small upper part and a large lower part is fixed at the lower end of the discharge barrel (3), a conical table (7) fixed on the conveying shaft (4) is arranged below the conical plate (6), conical surfaces of the conical plate (6) and the conical table (7) are parallel and have intervals, the discharge barrel (3) is communicated with the conical plate (6) and the conical table (7) at intervals, bulges (8) are arranged on conical surfaces of the inner side of the conical plate (6) and the conical surface of the conical table (7), and the conical plate (6) and the bulges (8) on the conical table (7) are arranged in a staggered manner; a stirring shaft (9) which is coaxial with the conveying shaft (4) and synchronously rotates is fixed on the lower end face of the cone frustum (7), a plurality of groups of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the stirring shaft (9), and a brush plate (10) which is in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixed on each group of stirring blades.
2. The wheat cleaning device is characterized in that the lower portion of the box body (1) is conical, each group of stirring blades is composed of a plurality of stirring blades, the lengths of the stirring blades are sequentially shortened from top to bottom to adapt to the taper of the lower portion of the box body (1), the brush plate (10) is in contact with the wall of the conical portion of the box body (1), a discharge port (13) is formed in the lower end of the box body (1), and a valve is arranged at the discharge port (13).
3. The wheat cleaning device is characterized in that through holes (14) are formed in the discharging barrel (3) and the conical plate (6), the aperture of each through hole (14) is smaller than the grain diameter of wheat, and the lower end of the conical plate (6) is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020935534.4U CN212216433U (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Wheat belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020935534.4U CN212216433U (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Wheat belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212216433U true CN212216433U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73928296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020935534.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212216433U (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Wheat belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212216433U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231124A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-08-10 | 谢惠平 | Production process of selenium-rich nutrition-enriched flour |
| CN115350999A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-18 | 米易锦秀机械制造有限公司 | Titanium white powder tailings washing tank |
-
2020
- 2020-05-28 CN CN202020935534.4U patent/CN212216433U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231124A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-08-10 | 谢惠平 | Production process of selenium-rich nutrition-enriched flour |
| CN113231124B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-06-17 | 青岛天祥食品集团有限公司 | Production process of selenium-rich nutrition-enriched flour |
| CN115350999A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-18 | 米易锦秀机械制造有限公司 | Titanium white powder tailings washing tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201225 |