CN212212016U

CN212212016U - Gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN212212016U
Application number: CN202020352381.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈明玉; 杨芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-19

Abstract

A garden nursery stock cuttage fixing device comprises a supporting seat, wherein a clamping mechanism is connected onto a first screw rod, two first supports are fixedly connected to the front and back of the lower end of the supporting seat, first inserting rods are fixedly connected to the other ends of first sliding blocks on two sides, fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end of each first support, a second support is mounted at the lower end of the clamping mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is connected to the upper side of each second screw rod; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it moves down to drive first inserted bar through fixed establishment, according to the height that the first inserted bar of required fixed height of nursery stock descends, first carousel drives the both sides centre gripping lantern ring and is close to each other, fix the nursery stock until the grip block, be suitable for different thickness nursery stocks, the second spring can have the cushioning effect to fixed nursery stock, avoid confining the growth of too tight restriction nursery stock, the second carousel drives the second inserted bar and descends to insert in the soil, can be to the more stable support of device, can be very convenient retrieve the device when the nursery stock does not need to fix, can be used to other nursery stocks that need to fix.

Description

Gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock cuttage equipment technical field specifically is a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device.

Background

Seedling cutting, also known as cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants. The stems, leaves, roots, buds, etc. (called cutting slips in horticulture) of the plants can be cut, inserted into soil, sand, etc., and then grown to blossom, so that the plants are propagated, and finally the grown plants have the same characteristics as the original plants. In agriculture and forestry production, different plants have different requirements on conditions during cuttage. Knowing and complying with their needs, a higher success rate of reproduction can be achieved. Nursery stock is planting the cuttage back in the garden construction, and the root system has not yet extended, and trees grow crooked easily, or blown down by the strong wind, can influence the survival rate of nursery stock even, cause the loss, so need fixing device to support the nursery stock.

In the traditional mode, workers mostly adopt temporary nailing timber piles for reinforcement, and a support device is installed manually, so that the labor intensity is increased, the efficiency is greatly reduced, and the temporary timber piles are easily broken due to wind, sunshine and difficult to recover, so that the resource waste is serious; moreover, the existing fixing device can not be adjusted according to the height and the thickness of the nursery stock, the required fixing effect can not be achieved, the growth of the nursery stock is influenced, and the fast growing nursery stock can not be loosened or the nursery stock can not be confined, so that the healthy growth of the nursery stock is greatly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a garden seedling cuttage fixing device comprises a supporting seat, wherein a moving groove is formed in the right side of the supporting seat, a first screw rod is rotatably connected inside the supporting seat, the thread directions of two sides of the first screw rod are opposite, the front end of the first screw rod extends out of the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a first rotary disc, a clamping mechanism is connected onto the first screw rod, two first supports are fixedly connected to the front and back of the lower end of the supporting seat, a cavity is formed in each first support, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the cavity, a first sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding grooves, a first inserting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first sliding block at two sides, a plurality of groups of fixing grooves are formed in each first inserting rod, fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the lower end of each first support, a second support is mounted at the lower end of each clamping mechanism, the upper side of the second screw rod is connected with a lifting mechanism, the second screw rod is connected with a movable rod in a threaded mode, and a second inserted rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod.

Preferably, fixture includes two movable blocks, two the movable block spiro union is in first screw rod both sides, the right-hand member rigid coupling of movable block has the connecting rod, the connecting rod right-hand member stretches out shifting chute and rigid coupling has the centre gripping lantern ring, the right-hand member rigid coupling of centre gripping lantern ring has the fixed block, second support rigid coupling is in the lower extreme of fixed block, both sides the fixed block through connection has the bolt, the other end spiro union of bolt has the nut.

Preferably, a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device, fixed establishment includes the inner chamber, the lower extreme at first support is seted up to the inner chamber, inner chamber through connection has the dead lever, dead lever middle part rigid coupling has the stopper, the rigid coupling has first spring between stopper and the inner chamber inner wall, on the dead lever was located to first spring housing, both sides one section that the dead lever is close to cooperatees with the fixed slot.

Preferably, a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device, elevating system includes first bevel gear, first bevel gear rigid coupling in second screw rod upside, the right side wall of second support rotates and is connected with the pivot, the pivot left end rigid coupling has second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing transmission, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot has the second carousel.

Preferably, a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device, the both sides inner wall symmetry rigid coupling of second support has the slide rail, sliding connection has the second slider on the slide rail, both sides the second slider rigid coupling is in the carriage release lever both sides.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the first inserted link and the second inserted link are conical.

Preferably, a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device, the inboard rigid coupling of the centre gripping lantern ring has the multiunit second spring, the other end rigid coupling of second spring has the grip block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structural design, the nursery stock is placed between the two clamping lantern rings, the first inserted bar can move down along the chute through the first slider of the fixing mechanism, the first slider can ensure the lifting stability of the first inserted bar, the descending height of the first inserted bar is adjusted according to the required fixed height of the nursery stock, the nursery stock is suitable for nursery stocks with different thicknesses, and the application range is wide;

2. forward wave first carousel and rotate the fixed block that drives the both sides spiro union through first screw rod and be close to the removal each other to drive the both sides centre gripping lantern ring and be close to each other, hold the nursery stock until the inboard grip block of centre gripping lantern ring, can adjust the distance between the both sides centre gripping lantern ring and the grip block according to the nursery stock of different thickness, be suitable for different thickness nursery stocks, application scope is wide. The distance between the clamping plates of the clamping plates can be adjusted at a certain time to adapt to the growth of the nursery stock, and the second springs are arranged between the clamping lantern rings to buffer the fixed nursery stock, so that the damage to the nursery stock caused by too tight fixation of the nursery stock can be prevented, and the limitation of too tight fixation to the growth of the nursery stock can be avoided;

3. the second turntable is positively shaken to rotate, and the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second screw are matched to drive the movable rod to descend until the second inserted rod is inserted into the soil, so that the device is in a horizontal state, and the first inserted rod and the second inserted rod are used for stably supporting the device;

4. when the nursery stock grows well and does not need to be fixed, the second rotary table is reversely shaken to enable the second inserted bar to be pulled out of the soil and ascend, then the nut is unscrewed to pull out the bolt, then the first rotary table is reversely shaken to enable the clamping lantern ring and the clamping plate to be mutually far away from the nursery stock, the nursery stock is not fixed, finally the fixing rod is pulled out to enable the first inserted bar to ascend to pull out soil, finally, the device is separated from the nursery stock, the device is very convenient to recycle, the device can be used for other nursery stocks needing to be fixed, and resources are saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a supporting seat, 2-a moving groove, 3-a first screw rod, 4-a first rotating disc, 5-a clamping mechanism, 501-a moving block, 502-a connecting rod, 503-a clamping lantern ring, 504-a fixed block, 505-a bolt, 506-a screw, 6-a first bracket, 7-a cavity, 8-a sliding groove, 9-a first sliding block, 10-a first inserted bar, 11-a fixed groove, 12-a fixed mechanism, 1201-an inner cavity, 1202-a fixed bar, 1203-a limited block, 1204-a first spring, 13-a second bracket, 14-a second screw rod, 15-a lifting mechanism, 1501-a first bevel gear, 1502-a rotating shaft, 1503-a second bevel gear, 1504-a second rotating disc, 16-a moving bar and 17-a second inserted bar, 18-sliding rail, 19-second sliding block, 20-second spring and 21-clamping plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a garden nursery stock cutting and fixing device, which includes a support base 1, a moving groove 2 is formed on the right side of the support base 1, a first screw rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the support base 1, the thread directions of both sides of the first screw rod 3 are opposite, the front end of the first screw rod 3 extends out of the support base 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc 4, a clamping mechanism 5 is connected to the first screw rod 3, two first brackets 6 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the lower end of the support base 1, a cavity 7 is formed inside the first bracket 6, sliding grooves 8 are formed on both sides of the cavity 7, a first sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 8, a first inserting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first sliding block 9 on both sides, a plurality of fixing grooves 11 are formed on both sides of the first inserting rod 10, fixing mechanisms 12 are symmetrically arranged on, a second screw 14 is rotatably connected inside the second bracket 13, a lifting mechanism 15 is connected on the upper side of the second screw 14, a movable rod 16 is screwed on the second screw 14, and a second inserted rod 17 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the movable rod 16.

The clamping mechanism 5 comprises two moving blocks 501, the two moving blocks 501 are screwed on two sides of the first screw rod 3, a connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the right end of each moving block 501, the right end of each connecting rod 502 extends out of the moving groove 2 and is fixedly connected with a clamping lantern ring 503, a fixed block 504 is fixedly connected to the right end of each clamping lantern ring 503, the second support 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed block 504, bolts 505 penetrate through the fixed blocks 504 on two sides, nuts 506 are screwed on the other ends of the bolts 505, the nursery stocks are fixed through the clamping lantern rings 503 on two sides, the bolts 505 are inserted into the fixed blocks 504 on two.

Fixing mechanism 12 includes inner chamber 1201, the lower extreme at first support 6 is seted up to inner chamber 1201, inner chamber 1201 through connection has dead lever 1202, dead lever 1202 middle part rigid coupling has stopper 1203, the rigid coupling has first spring 1204 between stopper 1203 and the inner chamber 1201 inner wall, first spring 1204 cover is located on dead lever 1202, one section that both sides dead lever 1202 is close to cooperatees with fixed slot 11, then pull open the dead lever 1202 of both sides, first inserted bar 10 can move down along spout 8 through first slider 9, release dead lever 1202, resilience force through first spring 1204 drives dead lever 1202 and moves to the right, finally dead lever 1202 right-hand member inserts in the fixed slot 11 of first inserted bar 10 both sides, thereby can fix first inserted bar 10.

The lifting mechanism 15 comprises a first bevel gear 1501, the first bevel gear 1501 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second screw 14, the right side wall of the second support 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1502, a second bevel gear 1503 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 1502, the second bevel gear 1503 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 1501, a second turntable 1504 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 1502, the second turntable 1504 is shaken to rotate to drive the second bevel gear 1503 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 1501 and the second screw 14 are driven to rotate, the second screw 14 drives the movable rod 16 to lift along the sliding rail 18 through the second slider 19, and the second slider 19 can ensure the lifting stability of the movable rod 16.

The inner walls of the two sides of the second support 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with slide rails 18, the slide rails 18 are connected with second slide blocks 19 in a sliding manner, the second slide blocks 19 on the two sides are fixedly connected with the two sides of the moving rod 16, the moving rod 16 is lifted along the slide rails 18 through the second slide blocks 19, and the second slide blocks 19 can ensure the lifting stability of the moving rod 16.

The bottom ends of the first insertion rod 10 and the second insertion rod 17 are conical, so that the first insertion rod 10 and the second insertion rod 17 can be inserted into soil more conveniently and more laborsavingly.

The inner side of the clamping lantern ring 503 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second springs 20, the other end of each second spring 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 21, and the second springs 20 are arranged between the clamping plates 21 and the clamping lantern ring 503, so that the clamping lantern ring 503 can buffer fixed seedlings, not only can prevent the seedlings from being damaged due to too tight fixation of the seedlings, but also can prevent the seedlings from being limited to too tight fixation and limiting the growth of the seedlings.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when using this device, at first this device is taken to the nursery stock department that needs to fix, then puts the nursery stock between two centre gripping lantern rings 503, then pulls open the dead lever 1202 of both sides, and first inserted bar 10 can move down along spout 8 through first slider 9, and the stability that first inserted bar 10 goes up and down can be guaranteed to first slider 9, adjusts the height that first inserted bar 10 descends according to the required fixed height of nursery stock, is suitable for the nursery stock of different thickness sizes, and application scope is wide. Then, the fixing rods 1202 on the two sides are released, the fixing rods 1202 are driven to move right through resilience force of the first springs 1204, finally, the right ends of the fixing rods 1202 are inserted into the fixing grooves 11 on the two sides of the first inserting rods 10, so that the first inserting rods 10 can be fixed, then the lower ends of the first inserting rods 10 are inserted into soil to be supported and fixed, then the first rotating disc 4 is positively shaken to rotate, the first screw rod 3 is driven to rotate, the fixing blocks 504 screwed on the two sides are driven by the first screw rod 3 to move close to each other due to opposite rotation directions of threads on the two sides of the first screw rod 3, so that the connecting rods 502 and the clamping lantern rings 503 on the two sides are driven to close to each other until the clamping plates 21 on the inner sides of the clamping lantern rings 503 clamp and fix the nursery stock, the distance between the clamping lantern rings 503 on the two sides and the clamping plates 21 can be adjusted. Then, the bolt 505 is inserted into the fixing blocks 504 at two sides, the other end is fixed by the nut 506, the second spring 20 is arranged between the clamping plate 21 and the clamping lantern ring 503, which can buffer the fixed nursery stock, not only can prevent the nursery stock from being damaged due to too tight fixation, but also can prevent the nursery stock from being restricted too tight to limit the growth of the nursery stock. After a period of time, the distance between the two clamping lantern rings 503 can be increased by reversely shaking the first rotating disc 4 to adapt to the growth of the nursery stock, and the use and the adjustment are convenient. And then the second rotary disc 1504 is positively shaken to rotate to drive the second bevel gear 1503 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 1501 and the second screw 14 to rotate, the second screw 14 drives the movable rod 16 to descend along the slide rail 18 through the second slide block 19, the second slide block 19 can ensure the lifting stability of the movable rod 16 until the second inserted rod 17 at the lower end of the second slide block 19 is inserted into the soil, and the device is in a horizontal state, so that the device can be stably supported through the first inserted rod 10 and the second inserted rod 17. When the nursery stock grows well and does not need to be fixed, the second inserting rod 17 is pulled out of the soil and ascends by reversely shaking the second rotary disc 1504, then the nut 506 is unscrewed to pull out the bolt 505, then the first rotary disc 4 is reversely shaken to enable the clamping lantern ring 503 and the clamping plate 21 to be far away from the nursery stock, the nursery stock is not fixed, finally the fixing rod 1202 is pulled out to enable the first inserting rod 10 to be lifted to pull out the soil, finally the device is separated from the nursery stock, the device is convenient to recycle, and the device can be used for other nursery stocks needing to be fixed, and resources are saved.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens nursery stock cuttage fixing device, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the supporting seat (1) is provided with a moving groove (2), the inside of the supporting seat (1) is rotatably connected with a first screw (3), the screw threads on the two sides of the first screw (3) are opposite in rotating direction, the front end of the first screw (3) extends out of the supporting seat (1) and is fixedly connected with a first turntable (4), the first screw (3) is connected with a clamping mechanism (5), the front and the back of the lower end of the supporting seat (1) are fixedly connected with two first brackets (6), a cavity (7) is formed in the first brackets (6), the two sides of the cavity (7) are provided with sliding grooves (8), the sliding grooves (8) are slidably connected with first sliding blocks (9), the other ends of the first sliding blocks (9) on the two sides are fixedly connected with first inserting rods (10), the two sides of the first inserting rods (10) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of fixing grooves (11), the lower ends of the first brackets (6), second support (13) are installed to the lower extreme of fixture (5), second support (13) internal rotation is connected with second screw rod (14), second screw rod (14) upside is connected with elevating system (15), second screw rod (14) spiro union has carriage release lever (16), the lower extreme rigid coupling of carriage release lever (16) has second inserted bar (17).

2. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (5) include two movable blocks (501), two movable blocks (501) spiro union in first screw rod (3) both sides, the right-hand member rigid coupling of movable block (501) has connecting rod (502), connecting rod (502) right-hand member is stretched out shifting chute (2) and rigid coupling and is had the centre gripping lantern ring (503), the right-hand member rigid coupling of centre gripping lantern ring (503) has fixed block (504), second support (13) rigid coupling in the lower extreme of fixed block (504), both sides fixed block (504) through connection has bolt (505), the other end spiro union of bolt (505) has nut (506).

3. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (12) comprises an inner cavity (1201), the inner cavity (1201) is arranged at the lower end of the first support (6), a fixing rod (1202) penetrates through the inner cavity (1201), a limiting block (1203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing rod (1202), a first spring (1204) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (1203) and the inner wall of the inner cavity (1201), the fixing rod (1202) is sleeved with the first spring (1204), and two sides of the fixing rod (1202) are matched with a section close to the fixing groove (11).

4. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (15) comprises a first bevel gear (1501), the first bevel gear (1501) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second screw (14), the right side wall of the second support (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (1502), the left end of the rotating shaft (1502) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (1503), the second bevel gear (1503) is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear (1501), and the right end of the rotating shaft (1502) is fixedly connected with a second turntable (1504).

5. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides inner wall symmetry rigid coupling of second support (13) has slide rail (18), sliding connection has second slider (19) on slide rail (18), both sides second slider (19) rigid coupling is in carriage release lever (16) both sides.

6. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the first insertion rod (10) and the second insertion rod (17) are conical.

7. The garden seedling cuttage fixing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side of the clamping lantern ring (503) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second springs (20), and the other ends of the second springs (20) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (21).