CN212211918U

CN212211918U - Seeder for promoting vegetable breeding

Info

Publication number: CN212211918U
Application number: CN202020257578.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈沪铭; 章军; 袁辉
Original assignee: Shanghai Qingmei Agricultural Science Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Qingmei Agricultural Science Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a promote disseminator for vegetable breeding. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding comprises a bottom plate; the blanking box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; the material storage box is arranged at the upper end of the blanking box; the feeding hole is formed in the top end of the material storage box; the clamping plate is arranged inside the material storage box; the mounting block is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate; the fixing seat is arranged on the inner surface wall of the material storage box; the mounting groove is formed in the fixing seat and located on the outer surface wall of the mounting block. The utility model provides a pair of promote disseminator for vegetable breeding has the speed that can effectually slow down the seed unloading, has guaranteed that the seed gets into the homogeneity in soil, and effectual screening out high-quality seed has increased the germination percentage of this vegetable seed, has improved the advantage of the flexibility of this disseminator.

Description

Seeder for promoting vegetable breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a disseminator field especially relates to a promote disseminator for vegetable breeding.

Background

The vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people. The vegetable can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human body, and the breeding of vegetable is a technique for breeding and reproducing excellent plant varieties or improving the genetic characteristics of vegetable to cultivate high-yield and high-quality varieties, also called as vegetable variety improvement. Vegetable breeding is a technology for improving the genetic pattern of economic traits of vegetables, is an important component of crop breeding, and after the vegetable breeding is finished, seeds need to enter the soil for planting by using a seeder.

However, when sowing the soil, can not effectually slow down the speed of seed unloading, cause the speed of seed unloading too fast and lead to the seed to get into the weight in soil too much easily, can't guarantee the homogeneity that the seed got into the soil, the phenomenon that extravagant seed or lack kind appears easily takes place, also can not carry out screening work to the seed simultaneously, can't effectually sieve out high-quality seed, make the seed of damage sow in the soil easily, reduced the problem of the germination percentage of this vegetable seed.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seeder for promoting vegetable breeding to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a promote disseminator for vegetable breeding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a seeder for promoting vegetable breeding, which comprises a bottom plate; the blanking box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; the material storage box is arranged at the upper end of the blanking box; the feeding hole is formed in the top end of the material storage box; the clamping plate is arranged inside the material storage box; the mounting block is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate; the fixing seat is arranged on the inner surface wall of the material storage box; the mounting groove is formed in the fixed seat and is positioned on the outer surface wall of the mounting block; the screening plate is arranged inside the clamping plate; the spiral pipe is arranged inside the blanking box.

Preferably, the bottom plate still includes the fertilizer case, the fertilizer case sets up one side of workbin under, the top of fertilizer case is provided with the loading hopper.

Preferably, the fertilizer box still includes the discharge gate, the discharge gate sets up the bottom of fertilizer box, the one end of discharge gate is provided with the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the bottom plate still includes the feed opening, the feed opening sets up the bottom of bottom plate, the exterior wall of feed opening is connected with the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the bottom plate still includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate symmetry sets up the both sides of bottom plate exterior wall, the exterior wall of connecting plate is provided with the bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece is provided with the handle.

Preferably, the bottom plate still includes the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel symmetry sets up in the corner of bottom plate bottom, the quantity of gyro wheel is four groups.

Preferably, the clamping plate further comprises handles, the handles are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface wall of the clamping plate, the number of the handles is two, and the inner surface wall of each handle is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a have following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a promote disseminator for vegetable breeding, the spiral pipe can effectually slow down the speed of seed unloading, has prevented that the speed of seed unloading is too fast and causes the seed to get into the weight of soil too much, has guaranteed the homogeneity that the seed got into the soil, has prevented to appear extravagant seed or lack the phenomenon of planting and take place, the screening plate can carry out screening work to the seed, effectually screens out high-quality seed, can be detained the seed that damages the top of cardboard treats that the seeding is accomplished the back, will again the installation piece is extracted the mounting groove takes out the seed that damages the storage case has increased the germination percentage of this vegetable seed, has improved the flexibility of this disseminator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the sowing implement for promoting vegetable breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the pallet shown in FIG. 1;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. the bottom plate, 2, the workbin that descends, 3, the storage case, 4, the feed inlet, 5, the cardboard, 6, the installation piece, 7, fixing base, 8, mounting groove, 9, the sieve bushing board, 10, the spiral pipe, 11, the fertilizer case, 12, the loading hopper, 13, the discharge gate, 14, the discharging pipe, 15, the feed opening, 16, connecting plate, 17, the bracing piece, 18, the handle, 19, the gyro wheel, 20, the handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a perspective view of an appearance of a seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; figure 4 is a top view of the card shown in figure 1. A seeder for promoting vegetable breeding comprises a base plate 1; the blanking box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1; the material storage box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the blanking box 3; the feeding hole 4 is formed in the top end of the material storage box 3; the clamping plate 5 is arranged inside the material storage box 3; the mounting block 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate 5; the fixing seat 7 is arranged on the inner surface wall of the material storage box 3; the mounting groove 8 is formed in the fixed seat 7 and is positioned on the outer surface wall of the mounting block 6; the screening plate 9 is arranged inside the clamping plate 5, and the screening plate 9 is arranged inside the clamping plate 5; a spiral pipe 10, wherein the spiral pipe 10 is arranged inside the blanking box 2.

Bottom plate 1 still includes fertilizer box 11, fertilizer box 11 sets up one side of lower box 2, the top of fertilizer box 11 is provided with loading hopper 12.

The fertilizer box 11 still includes discharge gate 13, discharge gate 13 sets up fertilizer box 11's bottom, discharge gate 13's one end is provided with discharging pipe 14.

Bottom plate 1 still includes feed opening 15, feed opening 15 sets up the bottom of bottom plate 1, the exterior wall of feed opening 15 is connected with discharging pipe 14.

The bottom plate 1 further comprises a connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface wall of the bottom plate 1, a supporting rod 17 is arranged on the outer surface wall of the connecting plate 16, and a handle 18 is arranged at one end of the supporting rod 17.

The bottom plate 1 further comprises four rollers 19, the rollers 19 are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, and the rollers 19 are four groups.

The clamping plate 5 further comprises handles 20, the handles 20 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface wall of the clamping plate 5, the number of the handles 20 is two, and the inner surface wall of each handle 20 is arc-shaped.

The utility model provides a pair of promote vegetable breeding to use disseminator's theory of operation as follows: firstly, vegetable seeds are put into the storage box 3 through the feed inlet 4, a worker holds the handle 18 to push the support rod 17, so that a seeder can move and sow through the rolling of the roller 19, the seeds can be screened through the screening plate 9, high-quality seeds can be effectively screened out, damaged seeds can be retained above the clamping plate 5, after the seeding is completed, the mounting block 6 is pulled out of the mounting groove 8, the damaged seeds are taken out of the storage box 3, the germination rate of the vegetable seeds is increased, the flexibility of the seeder is improved, the screened seeds are fed through the spiral pipe 10 and finally enter the soil through the feed outlet 15, the spiral pipe 10 can effectively slow down the feeding speed of the seeds, the phenomenon that the feeding speed of the seeds is too high to cause too much weight of the seeds entering the soil is avoided, the uniformity of the seeds entering the soil is ensured, and the phenomenon of wasting the seeds or lacking the seeds is prevented.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of promote disseminator for vegetable breeding has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a promote disseminator for vegetable breeding, spiral pipe 10 can effectually slow down the speed of seed unloading, has prevented that the speed of seed unloading is too fast and causes the seed to get into the weight of soil too much, has guaranteed the homogeneity that the seed got into the soil, has prevented to appear extravagant seed or lack the phenomenon of planting and take place, screening plate 9 can carry out screening work to the seed, effectually screens out high-quality seed, can be detained the seed that damages the top of cardboard 5 treats that the seeding is accomplished the back, will again installation piece 6 extracts mounting groove 8 takes out the seed that damages storage tank 3 has increased the germination percentage of this vegetable seed, has improved the flexibility of this disseminator.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disseminator for promoting vegetable breeding is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a blanking box, a storage box, a feed inlet, a clamping plate, an installation block, a fixed seat, an installation groove, a screening plate and a spiral pipe; the workbin sets up the upper end of bottom plate, the storage case sets up the upper end of workbin, the feed inlet is seted up the top of storage case, the cardboard sets up the inside of storage case, the installation piece sets up the bottom of cardboard, the fixing base sets up on the interior table wall of storage case, the mounting groove is seted up the inside of fixing base just is located on the outer table wall of installation piece, the setting of sieve bushing is in the inside of cardboard, the spiral pipe sets up the inside of workbin.

2. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate further comprises a fertilizer box disposed at one side of the lower box, and a hopper is disposed at a top end of the fertilizer box.

3. The disseminator for promoting vegetable breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fertilizer box further comprises a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer box, and a discharge pipe is arranged at one end of the discharge outlet.

4. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to claim 3, wherein the bottom plate further comprises a feed opening, the feed opening is disposed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the discharge pipe is connected to an outer surface wall of the feed opening.

5. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate further comprises connecting plates symmetrically disposed on both sides of the outer surface wall of the bottom plate, the outer surface wall of the connecting plates is provided with a support rod, and one end of the support rod is provided with a handle.

6. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate further comprises four sets of rollers symmetrically disposed at the corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

7. The seeder for promoting vegetable breeding according to claim 1, wherein the chuck plate further comprises handles, the handles are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface wall of the chuck plate, the number of the handles is two, and the inner surface wall of each handle is arc-shaped.