CN212210608U - Switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication - Google Patents
Switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN212210608U CN212210608U CN202021157404.9U CN202021157404U CN212210608U CN 212210608 U CN212210608 U CN 212210608U CN 202021157404 U CN202021157404 U CN 202021157404U CN 212210608 U CN212210608 U CN 212210608U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/40—Display of information, e.g. of data or controls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a switching station environmental monitoring and controlling means based on 5G communication, including MCU control module, communication module, environmental parameter detection module, many interface communication, intrusion detection module, power module, screen display, cryptographic module, backstage, communication system, many interface communication, intrusion detection module, power module, screen display, cryptographic module all with MCU control module wired connection, communication system and backstage intercommunication, the utility model discloses work efficiency is high, and can discover the very first time when the switching station environment goes wrong to transmit to the backstage through 5G antenna, supply the staff to know and make the processing, possess very high practicality, improved the intelligent level of switching station, solved current switching station internal environment monitoring and reported the difficulty, the operation is unusual to in time handle the scheduling problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a switch station environmental monitoring and controlling means based on 5G communication.
Background
A switchyard is an electrical facility in which switchgear selectively connects or disconnects electrical power systems and their consumers' electrical equipment. The function of the device is to distribute high and medium voltage electric energy. Generally, a switch station divides electricity from a power grid into a plurality of or more transformer substations, and then the transformer substations step down the electricity to industrial and domestic electricity; or power plants for high voltage transmission. In order to improve the power supply reliability, cables are popularized and used, overhead conductors are gradually cancelled, and a switching station mode is generally adopted for power supply in urban areas and development areas. However, some problems also occur in the operation of the switching stations, such as the switching station is out of order, the environmental parameters in the switching station are abnormal, an intruder exists, and when the conditions such as water immersion occur, a worker cannot timely know the failure occurrence condition, so that the operation of the switching station is abnormal, and therefore, the development of a new intelligent switching station environment monitoring control device adopting 5G transmission is very important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming not enough in the current product, provide a switch station environmental monitoring and controlling means based on 5G communication.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a switching station environmental monitoring and controlling means based on 5G communication, includes MCU control module, communication module, environmental parameter detection module, many interfaces communication, intrusion detection module, power module, screen display, cryptographic module, backstage, communication system, many interfaces communication, intrusion detection module, power module, screen display, cryptographic module all with MCU control module wired connection, communication system and backstage intercommunication, many interfaces communication include RS232 interface, RS485 interface, DIO interface, ADC interface, RJ45 interface, WLAN communication module, LoRa communication module, IoT-NB communication module, MESH communication module, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, DIO interface, ADC interface, RJ45 interface all are wired communication interfaces, RS232 interface, RS485 interface, DIO interface, ADC interface, RJ45 interface all are used for with wired communication equipment wired connection, WLAN communication module, environmental parameter detection module, many interfaces communication, intrusion detection module, power module, screen display, cryptographic module all with MCU control module wired connection, communication system and backstage intercommunication, many interfaces communication include RS485 interface, DIO interface, The WLAN communication module, the LoRa communication module, the NB-IoT communication module and the MESH communication module are all in wireless connection with the environment parameter detection module, and the WLAN communication module, the LoRa communication module, the NB-IoT communication module and the MESH communication module are all wireless communication modules.
Preferably, the encryption module comprises an encryption communication module, an encryption chip and an encryption storage module.
Preferably, the environmental parameter detection module comprises a temperature and humidity detection module, a water immersion detection module, a partial discharge detection module, a gas detection module, a smoke detection module, an alarm device and a cable temperature measurement module, wherein the temperature and humidity detection module, the water immersion detection module, the partial discharge detection module, the gas detection module, the smoke detection module, the alarm device and the cable temperature measurement module are all in wireless connection with the WLAN communication module, the LoRa communication module, the NB-IoT communication module and the MESH communication module in a wireless communication mode, and the temperature and humidity detection module, the water immersion detection module, the partial discharge detection module, the gas detection module, the smoke detection module, the alarm device and the cable temperature measurement module all belong to independent terminals.
Preferably, the partial discharge detection module performs partial discharge detection by using an ultrahigh frequency method, and the gas detection module is configured to detect a concentration of SF6 gas.
Preferably, the communication system comprises a 5G communication module and a 5G antenna, the 5G communication module is in wired connection with the 5G antenna, the 5G antenna is used for receiving and sending signals, and the 5G antenna is in mutual communication with the background.
Preferably, the intrusion detection module comprises an entrance guard and a door and window monitor.
Preferably, the MCU control module adopts a single chip microcomputer with the model of STM32F 030.
The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model uses 5G communication in environmental monitoring and equipment control of the switch station, and sets a plurality of wired data interfaces and wireless communication modules, can perform data interaction with various wired communication equipment or terminals in the switch station, collects data of various wireless sensors, and controls the environmental condition of the switch station in an all-round way; the utility model discloses work efficiency is high, has removed the puzzlement of frequent manual detection from, reduces personnel and patrols and examines intensity, and can discover very first time when the switching station environment goes wrong to transmit to the backstage through the 5G antenna, supply the staff to know and make the processing, possess very high practicality, improved the intelligent level of switching station, solved the environmental monitoring in the current switching station and reported the difficulty, the operation is unusual to handle scheduling problem in time;
the utility model discloses a 5G communication technology carries out data transmission, the 5G network has super large network capacity, the connection capacity of billion equipment is provided, satisfy thing networking communication demand, its system assimilation, intelligent level promotes, it is multi-user to show, the multiple spot, many antennas, the many collaborative network deployment of ingesting, and nimble ground automatic adjustment between the network, 5G network high bandwidth, the characteristic of low delay is favorable to switching station environmental monitoring and controlling means's data to upload, it makes corresponding instruction to do benefit to the backstage very first time and receive corresponding message when the emergence problem, guarantee that the safety and stability of switching station goes on, and the high practical value is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an encryption block;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an environmental parameter detection block;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a communication system;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of an intrusion detection block.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the specification:
as shown in fig. 1, a switching station environment monitoring and controlling device based on 5G communication includes an MCU control module 1, a communication system 2, an environment parameter detection module 3, a multi-interface communication 4, an intrusion detection module 5, a power supply module 6, a screen display 7, an encryption module 8, and a back-stage 9, where the communication system 2, the multi-interface communication 4, the intrusion detection module 5, the power supply module 6, the screen display 7, and the encryption module 8 are all connected to the MCU control module 1 by wires, the communication system 2 and the back-stage 9 communicate with each other, the multi-interface communication 4 includes an RS232 interface 41, an RS485 interface 42, a DIO interface 43, an ADC interface 44, an RJ45 interface 45, a WLAN communication module 46, a LoRa communication module 47, an NB-IoT communication module 48, and an MESH communication module 49, the RS232 interface 41, the RS485 interface 42, the DIO interface 43, the ADC interface 44, and the RJ45 interface 45 are all wired communication interfaces, the RS232 interface 41, the RS485 interface 42, the DIO interface 43, the ADC interface 44 and the RJ45 interface 45 are all used for being in wired connection with the wired communication device 10, the wired communication device 10 is a gateway or a liquid crystal display or some devices which can be added by a user, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48 and the MESH communication module 49 are all in wireless connection with the environmental parameter detection module 3, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48 and the MESH communication module 49 are all wireless communication modules and used for collecting information of various terminals in the switching station, and the MCU control module 1 adopts a single chip microcomputer with the model of STM32F 030.
As shown in fig. 2, the encryption module 8 includes an encryption communication module 81, an encryption chip 82, and an encryption storage module 83.
As shown in fig. 3, the environmental parameter detecting module 3 includes a temperature and humidity detecting module 31, a water immersion detecting module 32, a partial discharge detecting module 33, a gas detecting module 34, a smoke detection detecting module 35, an alarm device 36, and a cable temperature measuring module 37, wherein the temperature and humidity detecting module 31, the water immersion detecting module 32, the partial discharge detecting module 33, the gas detecting module 34, the smoke detection detecting module 35, the alarm device 36, and the cable temperature measuring module 37 are all wirelessly connected to a WLAN communication module 46, a LoRa communication module 47, an NB-IoT communication module 48, and a MESH communication module 49 in a wireless communication manner, that is, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the temperature and humidity detecting module 31, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the IoT-communication module 48, the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the water immersion detecting module 32, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the partial discharge detection module 33, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the gas detection module 34, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the smoke detection module 35, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the alarm device 36, the WLAN communication module 46, the LoRa communication module 47, the NB-IoT communication module 48, and the MESH communication module 49 are all wirelessly connected to the cable temperature measurement module 37, the temperature and humidity measurement module 31, the water immersion measurement module 32, the partial discharge detection module 33, the gas detection module 34, the moisture measurement module 31, the moisture measurement module 32, and the gas measurement module, The smoke detection module 35, the alarm device 36 and the cable temperature measurement module 37 all belong to independent terminals and are installed in places where the switch station needs to measure the parameters of the type. The partial discharge detection module 33 performs partial discharge detection by using an ultrahigh frequency method, and the gas detection module 34 is configured to detect the concentration of SF6 gas.
As shown in fig. 4, the communication system 2 is composed of a 5G communication module 21 and a 5G antenna 22, the 5G communication module 21 is in wired connection with the 5G antenna 22, the 5G antenna 22 is responsible for receiving and transmitting signals, and the 5G antenna 22 and the background 9 communicate with each other.
As shown in fig. 5, the intrusion detection module 5 includes a door 51 and a door/window monitor 52.
The utility model discloses a 4 various equipment of different interfaces in the connection switch station of many interface communication, including wired communication equipment and independent terminal, satisfied different wired interface equipment and inserted switch station environmental monitoring and control system's demand, also satisfied the independent terminal of difference simultaneously and carried out data transmission's demand, can increase and decrease various environmental monitoring and control equipment at any time, and is swift convenient for the flexibility of system becomes high, is favorable to using widely.
The utility model discloses satisfied the demand of establishing fast switch station environmental monitoring and control system, can increase at any time after the establishment and reduce environmental monitoring and controlgear, only need start the net to the increase of new equipment, switch station environmental monitoring and control system's establishment patrols and examines the human cost of maintaining with greatly reduced switch station, improves resource utilization, and is favorable to the high-efficient operation of switch station and alleviates the personnel of patrolling and examining and patrol and examine number of times and working strength.
It should be noted that the above list is only one specific embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many modifications can be made, and in short, all modifications that can be directly derived or suggested by the person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a switching station environmental monitoring and controlling means based on 5G communication, a serial communication port, including MCU control module (1), communication system (2), environmental parameter detection module (3), many interface communication (4), invasion detection module (5), power module (6), screen display (7), encryption module (8), backstage (9), communication system (2), many interface communication (4), invasion detection module (5), power module (6), screen display (7), encryption module (8) all with MCU control module (1) wired connection, communication system (2) and backstage (9) intercommunication, many interface communication (4) include RS232 interface (41), RS485 interface (42), DIO interface (43), ADC interface (44), RJ45 interface (45), WLAN communication module (46), LoRa communication module (47), NB-IoT communication module (48), MESH communication module (49), RS232 interface (41), RS485 interface (42), DIO interface (43), ADC interface (44), RJ45 interface (45) all are wired communication interface, RS232 interface (41), RS485 interface (42), DIO interface (43), ADC interface (44), RJ45 interface (45) all are used for with wired communication equipment (10) wired connection, WLAN communication module (46), LoRa communication module (47), NB-IoT communication module (48), MESH communication module (49) all with environmental parameter detection module (3) wireless connection, WLAN communication module (46), LoRa communication module (47), NB-IoT communication module (48), MESH communication module (49) all are wireless communication module.
2. The switchyard environment monitoring and controlling device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the encryption module (8) comprises an encryption communication module (81), an encryption chip (82) and an encryption storage module (83).
3. The switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication according to claim 1, wherein the environment parameter detection module (3) comprises a temperature and humidity detection module (31), a water immersion detection module (32), a partial discharge detection module (33), a gas detection module (34), a smoke detection module (35), an alarm device (36) and a cable temperature measurement module (37), the temperature and humidity detection module (31), the water immersion detection module (32), the partial discharge detection module (33), the gas detection module (34), the smoke detection module (35), the alarm device (36) and the cable temperature measurement module (37) are all wirelessly connected with the WLAN communication module (46), the LoRa communication module (47), the NB-IoT communication module (48) and the MESH communication module (49) in a wireless communication mode, and the temperature and humidity detection module (31), The water immersion detection module (32), the partial discharge detection module (33), the gas detection module (34), the smoke detection module (35), the alarm device (36) and the cable temperature measurement module (37) all belong to independent terminals.
4. The switchyard environment monitoring and controlling device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the partial discharge detection module (33) performs partial discharge detection by using ultrahigh frequency method, and the gas detection module (34) is used for detecting the concentration of SF6 gas.
5. The switchyard environment monitoring and controlling device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the communication system (2) is composed of a 5G communication module (21) and a 5G antenna (22), the 5G communication module (21) is connected with the 5G antenna (22) by wire, the 5G antenna (22) is responsible for receiving and transmitting signals, and the 5G antenna (22) is in communication with the background (9).
6. The environmental monitoring and control device of the switchyard based on 5G communication of claim 1, characterized in that, the intrusion detection module (5) includes entrance guard (51), door and window control (52).
7. The switchyard environment monitoring and controlling device based on 5G communication of claim 1, characterized in that, MCU control module (1) adopts the singlechip of model STM32F 030.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021157404.9U CN212210608U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021157404.9U CN212210608U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212210608U true CN212210608U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| CN202021157404.9U Active CN212210608U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Switch station environment monitoring and control device based on 5G communication |
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