CN212207124U - Highway group fog monitoring devices - Google Patents
Highway group fog monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN212207124U CN212207124U CN202020290783.2U CN202020290783U CN212207124U CN 212207124 U CN212207124 U CN 212207124U CN 202020290783 U CN202020290783 U CN 202020290783U CN 212207124 U CN212207124 U CN 212207124U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a highway group fog monitoring devices, including case shell, clear glass panel and microprocessor, be provided with sealed protection casing on the case shell lateral wall, sealed protection casing is kept away from the embedded transparent glass panel that has of case shell one end, the clear glass panel inner wall is provided with the electric heat piece all around, be provided with the camera in the sealed protection casing, sealed protection casing below one side is provided with humidity transducer, humidity transducer one side is provided with the visibility meter. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up humidity transducer, sealed protection casing, clear glass panel and electric heating plate, make the device can regulate and control electric heating plate work according to ambient humidity, make the electric heating plate heat the defogging to the clear glass panel, guarantee that the camera also can be to the clear monitoring of shooing of highway environment in bad weather such as sleet, big fog, guarantee the accuracy of device group's fog monitoring under bad weather, very practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a group's fog monitoring technology field, concretely relates to highway group's fog monitoring devices.
Background
Mist is an aggregation of a large number of water droplets or ice crystal particles suspended in the atmosphere proximate to the ground, and is generally classified into radiation mist, advection mist, and mixed mist. The cluster fog is mostly radiation fog, which is caused by the radiation cooling and humidifying of local near-formation air, and a small part of cluster fog is advection fog. The cloud has the characteristics of burst property, local property, small scale and high concentration. The range of group fog is smaller, and the group fog outward vision is good, and the group fog is interior all around hazy, and visibility is very low, only tens of meters or even tens of meters, belongs to the special strong dense fog, and the group fog distributes inhomogeneously, and some regions are very thick, and group fog coverage area size is inconsistent, and length is from 1 kilometer to 5 kilometers and varies, monitors group fog through the mode that visibility meter and monitoring picture combine together in the prior art mostly.
The camera lens of the existing expressway agglomerate fog monitoring device can adhere to water fog in severe weather such as rain, snow, heavy fog and the like, the monitoring effect and the monitoring accuracy of the device are influenced, the practicability is insufficient, and the height of the monitoring equipment is difficult to adjust according to the road environment when the existing expressway agglomerate fog monitoring device is installed and set beside an expressway, so that the device achieves a good monitoring effect and is inconvenient to install and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the expressway group fog monitoring device is provided, and the problems that the water fog can be attached to a camera lens of the conventional expressway group fog monitoring device in severe weather such as rain, snow, heavy fog and the like, the monitoring effect and the monitoring accuracy of the device are influenced, and the practicability is insufficient are solved.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a highway group fog monitoring devices, including case shell, clear glass panel and microprocessor, be provided with sealed protection casing on the case shell lateral wall, sealed protection casing is kept away from the embedded transparent glass panel that has of case shell one end, the clear glass panel inner wall is provided with the electric heat piece all around, be provided with the camera in the sealed protection casing, sealed protection casing below one side is provided with humidity transducer, humidity transducer one side is provided with the visibility meter, be provided with the dc-to-ac converter on the case shell inner wall, dc-to-ac converter one side is provided with solar control ware, the dc-to-ac converter below is provided with microprocessor, microprocessor one side is located the position of solar control ware below is provided with wireless network card.
Further, sealed protection casing and the camera is pressed close to the one end of case shell all with the case shell lateral wall passes through bolted connection, the electric heat piece with the bonding of transparent glass panel inner wall, humidity transducer presses close to case shell one end with the case shell passes through bolted connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealed protective cover can be right the camera protects, and in sleet, heavy fog weather, the electrical heating piece can be right at the during operation the clear glass panel heats, it is right the clear glass panel plays the effect of heating, defogging defrosting, makes the camera can not influence the shooting effect because of camera lens water smoke in sleet, heavy fog etc. bad weather.
Furthermore, the visibility meter is close to one end of the box shell and is connected with the box shell through screws, and the wireless network card and the microprocessor are connected with the inner wall of the box shell through screws.
By adopting the technical scheme, the visibility meter can obtain the observation distance of naked eyes in the atmosphere according to an empirical formula by measuring the extinction coefficient of the atmosphere, and feeds back the measured data to the microprocessor.
Further, the inverter and the solar controller are connected with the inner wall of the box shell through screws, a support frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box shell, a solar cell panel is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and a storage battery connected with the inner wall of the box shell through screws is arranged below the microprocessor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the solar panel can convert light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is converted by the inverter and then is regulated and controlled by the solar controller and then stored in the storage battery for use by a device.
Furthermore, the lower end of the support frame is rotatably connected with the top end of the box shell, the solar cell panel is connected with the support frame through screws, the inverter is electrically connected with the solar cell panel, the solar controller and the microprocessor, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the device is fixedly installed near a highway, the support frame can be rotated according to the specific position of the highway and the sunlight irradiation condition so as to adjust the angle of the solar cell panel.
Furthermore, the electric heating piece, the humidity sensor and the camera are electrically connected with the microprocessor, the visibility meter and the wireless network card are electrically connected with the microprocessor, a connecting rod is welded in the middle of the lower end of the box shell, a supporting rod is arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the connecting rod, and the supporting rod is of a hollow tubular structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the humidity sensor can sense the humidity of the environment where the device is located in real time and feed back sensing information to the microprocessor, and the picture data shot by the camera can also be fed back to the microprocessor.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, the upper end of one side wall of the supporting rod is connected with a fastening knob through threads, and the lower end of the supporting rod is welded with a base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it needs adjustable to detect according to the environment needs and the highway group fog that the device set up the connecting rod with the overall height of bracing piece to make monitoring work that carries on that the device can be better, adjusting the connecting rod with only need during the overall height of bracing piece will fastening knob unscrews, makes the connecting rod can slide in the bracing piece, can make the height of device can be convenient adjust, after the device altitude mixture control is suitable, will again fastening knob screws, can make the highly fixed of device, and is very convenient.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. in order to solve the problems that the water mist can be attached to the camera lens of the existing monitoring device for the fog of the expressway agglomerate in the severe weather such as rain, snow, heavy fog and the like, the monitoring effect and the monitoring accuracy of the device are influenced, and the practicability is insufficient, the utility model discloses a set humidity sensor, a sealing protective cover, a transparent glass panel and an electric heating sheet, so that the device can regulate and control the operation of the electric heating sheet according to the environmental humidity, so that the electric heating sheet heats the transparent glass panel to remove the water mist, the camera can also clearly shoot and monitor the expressway environment in the severe weather such as rain, snow, heavy fog and the like, the accuracy of the monitoring of the agglomerate fog of the device in the severe weather is ensured, and the monitoring device is very practical;
2. for solving current highway group fog monitoring devices and being difficult to adjust monitoring facilities's height according to highway environment when installing the settlement by highway to make the device reach good monitoring effect, install awkward problem, the utility model discloses a set up bracing piece, connecting rod and fastening knob, make the monitoring facilities's of device highly can be according to the convenient regulation of the highway's of the environment of locating, and then make the device reach good monitoring effect, it is very convenient to install and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device for fog on a highway according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a housing in the monitoring device for the fog on the highway according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a circuit block diagram of the highway group fog monitoring device of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a cabinet housing; 2. sealing the protective cover; 3. a transparent glass panel; 4. an electric heating sheet; 5. a camera; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a visibility meter; 8. an inverter; 9. a solar controller; 10. a microprocessor; 11. a wireless network card; 12. a support frame; 13. a solar panel; 14. a storage battery; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a support bar; 17. fastening a knob; 18. a base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the monitoring device for the fog on the highway in the embodiment includes a case shell 1, a transparent glass panel 3 and a microprocessor 10, a sealing protective cover 2 is arranged on a side wall of the case shell 1, the transparent glass panel 3 is embedded in one end of the sealing protective cover 2 away from the case shell 1, electric heating sheets 4 are arranged around an inner wall of the transparent glass panel 3, a camera 5 is arranged in the sealing protective cover 2, a humidity sensor 6 is arranged on one side below the sealing protective cover 2, a visibility meter 7 is arranged on one side of the humidity sensor 6, an inverter 8 is arranged on one inner wall of the case shell 1, a solar controller 9 is arranged on one side of the inverter 8, the microprocessor 10 is arranged below the inverter 8, and a wireless network card 11 is arranged in a position below the solar controller 9 on one side.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the end of the sealed shield 2 and the end of the camera 5 close to the case 1 are connected with the side wall of the case 1 through bolts, the electric heating sheet 4 is connected with the inner wall of the transparent glass panel 3 through glue, the end of the humidity sensor 6 close to the case 1 is connected with the case 1 through screws, the sealed shield 2 can protect the camera 5, in rainy, snowy and foggy weather, the electric heating sheet can heat the transparent glass panel 3 during operation, so that the transparent glass panel 3 is heated to 35-60 ℃, meanwhile, the water drops on the transparent glass panel 3 can be smaller and smaller due to temperature rise and evaporation, the fog can also disappear slowly, thereby the effects of heating and defogging the transparent glass panel 3 are achieved, and the defrosting camera 5 can not affect the shooting effect due to lens fog and other bad weather.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the visibility meter 7 is connected to the cabinet 1 through screws near the cabinet 1, the wireless network card 11 and the microprocessor 10 are both connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 through screws, the visibility meter 7 can measure the extinction coefficient of the atmosphere, obtain the observation distance of the naked eye in the atmosphere according to an empirical formula, and feed the measured data back to the microprocessor 10, the microprocessor 10 can access to a wireless network through the wireless network card 11 and interact with other devices, so that the microprocessor 10 can send the monitored data of the visibility meter 7 to a road command department and a meteorological department through a network.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the inverter 8 and the solar controller 9 are both connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by screws, a support frame 12 is disposed in the middle of the upper end of the cabinet 1, a solar panel 13 is disposed at the upper end of the support frame 12, a storage battery 14 connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by screws is disposed below the microprocessor 10, the solar panel 13 can convert light energy into electric energy, and then the electric energy is converted by the inverter 8, regulated and controlled by the solar controller 9 and stored in the storage battery 14 for use by the device, the solar controller 9 can regulate and control the charging and discharging conditions of the storage battery 14, and control the electric energy output of the storage battery 14 to the load according to the power demand of the load, so that the device can stably operate.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the lower end of the support frame 12 is rotatably connected with the top end of the box shell 1, the solar panel 13 is connected with the support frame 12 through screws, the inverter 8 is electrically connected with the solar panel 13, the solar controller 9 and the microprocessor 10, the storage battery 14 is electrically connected with the solar controller 9, and after the device is fixedly installed near a highway, the support frame 12 can be rotated according to the specific position of the highway and the solar light emitting condition, so that the solar panel 13 can convert electric energy as efficiently as possible.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the electric heating sheet 4, the humidity sensor 6 and the camera 5 are all electrically connected to a microprocessor 10, the visibility meter 7 and the wireless network card 11 are both electrically connected to the microprocessor 10, a connecting rod 15 is welded in the middle of the lower end of the box housing 1, a supporting rod 16 is arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the connecting rod 15, the supporting rod 16 is of a hollow tubular structure, the humidity sensor 6 can sense the humidity of the environment where the device is located in real time and feed back the sensing information to the microprocessor 10, and the picture data shot by the camera 5 can also be fed back to the microprocessor 10, so that the microprocessor 10 can transmit the sensing information to the road management background through the wireless network card 11 by.
As shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the connecting rod 15 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting rod 16 in a sliding manner, the upper end of one side wall of the supporting rod 16 is connected with a fastening knob 17 through threads, the lower end of the supporting rod 16 is welded with a base 18, when the device is fixedly arranged, the base 18 can be buried underground, so that the device can be stably erected, then the total height of the connecting rod 15 and the supporting rod 16 can be adjusted according to the environment requirement set by the device and the requirement of highway group fog detection, so that the device can better perform monitoring work, only the fastening knob 17 needs to be unscrewed when the total height of the connecting rod 15 and the supporting rod 16 is adjusted, the connecting rod 15 can slide in the supporting rod 16, the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted, after the height of the device is adjusted properly, the fastening knob 17.
The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the device is fixedly arranged on a highway, the base 18 can be buried underground to ensure that the device can be stably erected, the height of the box shell 1 can be adjusted according to the environmental requirement of the device and the requirement of detecting the fog on the highway, so that the visibility meter 7 and the camera 5 can better perform monitoring work, when the height of the device is adjusted, the fastening knob 17 is loosened to ensure that the connecting rod 15 can slide in the supporting rod 16, so that the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted, after the height of the device is properly adjusted, the fastening knob 17 is screwed to ensure that the height of the device is fixed, after the device is fixedly arranged near the highway, the supporting frame 12 can be rotated according to the specific position of the highway and the condition of light irradiation and sun, so that the solar cell panel 13 can efficiently convert electric energy as far as possible, and the solar cell panel 13 can convert light energy into electric energy, the solar energy is converted by the inverter 8, regulated by the solar energy controller 9 and stored in the storage battery 14 for use by the device, the solar energy controller 9 can regulate and control the charging and discharging conditions of the storage battery 14, and the electric energy output of the storage battery 14 to the load is controlled according to the power supply requirement of the load, so that the device can stably work.
The microprocessor 10 can be accessed into a wireless network through the wireless network card 11 to interact with other equipment, the image data shot by the camera 5 can also be fed back to the microprocessor 10, the visibility meter 7 can obtain the visual observation distance in the atmosphere according to an empirical formula by measuring the atmospheric extinction coefficient and feed the measured data back to the microprocessor 10, so that the microprocessor 10 can transmit the detection data of the device to a road management background through the wireless network card 11 by utilizing network transmission to analyze and judge the fog condition of the expressway in real time by a monitoring background system so as to ensure the road driving safety, the humidity sensor 6 can sense the humidity of the environment where the device is positioned in real time and feed the sensing information back to the microprocessor 10, the microprocessor 10 is provided with a humidity limit value, and when the microprocessor 10 finds that the feedback data of the humidity sensor 6 reaches the humidity limit value, the microprocessor can send a driving instruction to enable the electric heating plate 4 to work, the electric heating sheet can heat the transparent glass panel 3 when in work, so that the transparent glass panel 3 is heated to 35-60 ℃, meanwhile, water drops on the transparent glass panel 3 become smaller and smaller due to temperature rise and evaporation, and fog can also disappear slowly, so that the effects of heating, defogging and defrosting the transparent glass panel 3 are achieved, the shooting effect of the camera 5 in severe weather such as rain, snow, heavy fog and the like can not be influenced due to lens fog, and the fog on the expressway can be accurately monitored in the severe weather.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a highway group fog monitoring devices which characterized in that: comprises a box shell (1), a transparent glass panel (3) and a microprocessor (10), a sealing protective cover (2) is arranged on one side wall of the case shell (1), one end of the sealing protective cover (2) far away from the case shell (1) is embedded with the transparent glass panel (3), the periphery of the inner wall of the transparent glass panel (3) is provided with an electric heating sheet (4), the sealed protective cover (2) is internally provided with a camera (5), a humidity sensor (6) is arranged on one side below the sealing protective cover (2), a visibility meter (7) is arranged on one side of the humidity sensor (6), an inverter (8) is arranged on one inner wall of the box shell (1), a solar controller (9) is arranged on one side of the inverter (8), the microprocessor (10) is arranged below the inverter (8), and a wireless network card (11) is arranged at the position, below the solar controller (9), of one side of the microprocessor (10).
2. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: sealed protection casing (2) and camera (5) are pressed close to the one end of case shell (1) all with case shell (1) lateral wall passes through bolted connection, electric heat piece (4) with transparent glass panel (3) inner wall is spliced, humidity transducer (6) are pressed close to case shell (1) one end with case shell (1) passes through bolted connection.
3. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the visibility meter (7) is close to one end of the box shell (1) and is connected with the box shell (1) through screws, and the wireless network card (11) and the microprocessor (10) are connected with the inner wall of the box shell (1) through screws.
4. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 3, wherein: the solar energy electric cabinet is characterized in that the inverter (8) and the solar energy controller (9) are connected with the inner wall of the cabinet shell (1) through screws, a support frame (12) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cabinet shell (1), a solar cell panel (13) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (12), and a storage battery (14) is arranged below the microprocessor (10) and connected with the inner wall of the cabinet shell (1) through screws.
5. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: support frame (12) lower extreme with case shell (1) top is rotated and is connected, solar cell panel (13) with support frame (12) pass through the screw connection, inverter (8) with solar cell panel (13), solar control ware (9) and microprocessor (10) are the electricity and are connected, battery (14) with solar control ware (9) electricity is connected.
6. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: electric heat piece (4) humidity transducer (6) and camera (5) all with microprocessor (10) electricity is connected, visibility meter (7) and wireless network card (11) all with microprocessor (10) electricity is connected, the welding of case shell (1) lower extreme middle part has connecting rod (15), connecting rod (15) lower extreme periphery is provided with bracing piece (16), bracing piece (16) are inside hollow tubular structure.
7. The highway agglomerate fog monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rod (15) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting rod (16) in a sliding mode, the upper end of one side wall of the supporting rod (16) is connected with a fastening knob (17) through threads, and a base (18) is welded at the lower end of the supporting rod (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020290783.2U CN212207124U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Highway group fog monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020290783.2U CN212207124U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Highway group fog monitoring devices |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212207124U true CN212207124U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020290783.2U Active CN212207124U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Highway group fog monitoring devices |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112907984A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 淮阴师范学院 | Remote sensing monitoring and intelligent early warning equipment for mass fog on highway |
| CN113542563A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市汇通四海科技有限公司 | Solar cell surveillance camera machine based on 4G thing networking |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202020290783.2U patent/CN212207124U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112907984A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 淮阴师范学院 | Remote sensing monitoring and intelligent early warning equipment for mass fog on highway |
| CN113542563A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市汇通四海科技有限公司 | Solar cell surveillance camera machine based on 4G thing networking |
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