CN212205398U - Intelligent dryer system - Google Patents

Intelligent dryer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212205398U
CN212205398U CN202020857480.4U CN202020857480U CN212205398U CN 212205398 U CN212205398 U CN 212205398U CN 202020857480 U CN202020857480 U CN 202020857480U CN 212205398 U CN212205398 U CN 212205398U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
box body
waste gas
layer box
air duct
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020857480.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽颖
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Jiangsu World Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Jiangsu World Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020857480.4U priority Critical patent/CN212205398U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field especially relates to an intelligent drying-machine system, include: the drying machine comprises a drying machine main body and a spiral conveyor fixed on the outer side of the drying machine main body, wherein the drying machine main body comprises an outer layer box body, an inner layer box body fixed on the inner side of the outer layer box body and an air duct arranged on the inner side of the inner layer box body, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner layer box body; the air duct is equipped with the air outlet including the stoving air duct that is located the upside and the cooling air duct that is located the downside, outer box top, and the air outlet is connected with the waste gas setting tank, and the waste gas setting tank includes that setting tank body and slope are fixed in the baffle that this internal multiunit slope of setting tank set up. Set up the waste gas settling tank through the air outlet on outer box top, subside the waste residue in the waste gas of will discharging to regularly discharge through the slag notch, reduce the obstructed risk of air outlet, guarantee the air output, thereby guarantee grain drying-machine's stoving effect.

Description

Intelligent dryer system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field especially relates to an intelligence drying-machine system.
Background
Before the grain of will receiving goods is stored, need dry to grain, present large-scale grain is dried and is gone on through grain drying-machine mostly.
Grain drying-machine when carrying out grain drying lets in hot-blastly in to the drying-machine more, will hot-blastly derive after drying grain through hot-blastly because probably there is more dust in the drying-machine for the air outlet department of drying-machine can store up a large amount of waste residues, stores up the air output that can reduce the air outlet for a long time of waste residue, and then influences grain drying-machine's stoving effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome exist among the prior art not enough, provide an intelligent drying-machine system.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
intelligent dryer system, including: a dryer main body, and a screw conveyor fixed to an outer side of the dryer main body, wherein,
the dryer main body comprises an outer layer box body, an inner layer box body fixed on the inner side of the outer layer box body and an air channel arranged on the inner side of the inner layer box body, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner layer box body;
the air duct comprises a drying air duct positioned at the upper side and a cooling air duct positioned at the lower side, a plurality of groups of transversely arranged drying pipes are fixedly connected between the outer side of the drying air duct and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the drying air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the air heater, one end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct, and the other end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body; a plurality of groups of cooling pipes which are transversely arranged are fixedly connected between the outer side of the cooling air duct and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the cooling air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the air blower, one end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct, and the other end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body;
the utility model discloses a waste gas sedimentation tank, including outer box, waste gas sedimentation tank, baffle, waste gas sedimentation tank, air outlet, waste gas sedimentation tank bottom is equipped with the air outlet, the air outlet is connected with the waste gas sedimentation tank, the waste gas sedimentation tank includes that sedimentation tank body and slope are fixed in the baffle that this internal multiunit slope of sedimentation tank set up, the income wind gap of waste gas sedimentation tank bottom with the air outlet intercommunication of outer box, waste gas sedimentation.
And a material level meter is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner box body.
The bottom of the waste gas settling tank is gradually closed towards the slag discharge port.
The top end of the waste gas settling tank is provided with an exhaust port, and the top of the waste gas settling tank is gradually closed towards the exhaust port.
The section of the drying pipe is an isosceles triangle; each group of drying pipes are transversely arranged, and two adjacent groups of drying pipes are staggered; the cross-sectional area of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the air duct is larger than that of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the inner-layer box body.
And a plurality of supporting keels are uniformly and fixedly connected between the inner wall of the outer box body and the outer wall of the inner box body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
set up the waste gas settling tank through the air outlet on outer box top, subside the waste residue in the waste gas of will discharging to regularly discharge through the slag notch, reduce the obstructed risk of air outlet, guarantee the air output, thereby guarantee grain drying-machine's stoving effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 are side views of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the waste gas settling tank of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement structure of the drying pipes of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic drying machine comprises a dryer main body, 2 parts of a spiral conveyor, 3 parts of a feeding hopper, 4 parts of a conveying auger, 5 parts of an outer layer box body, 6 parts of an inner layer box body, 7 parts of a discharging port, 8 parts of a drying air channel, 9 parts of a cooling air channel, 10 parts of a drying pipe, 11 parts of a cooling pipe, 12 parts of a waste gas settling tank, 13 parts of a partition plate, 14 parts of a slag discharging port, 15 parts of a level gauge and 16 parts of a supporting keel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides an intelligent dryer system includes: a dryer body 1, and a screw conveyor 2 fixed to an outer side of the dryer body.
The spiral conveyor can be a commercially available spiral conveyor and comprises a feeding hopper 3 and a conveying auger 4, wherein grain can be placed in the feeding hopper, and the grain is lifted and conveyed to the inside of the dryer main body by the conveying auger.
The dryer main body comprises an outer layer box body 5, an inner layer box body 6 fixed on the inner side of the outer layer box body and an air duct arranged on the inner side of the inner layer box body, and a discharge hole 7 is formed in the bottom of the inner layer box body;
the air channel comprises a drying air channel 8 positioned at the upper side and a cooling air channel 9 positioned at the lower side, a plurality of groups of transversely arranged drying pipes 10 are fixedly connected between the outer side of the drying air channel and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the drying air channel is communicated with an air outlet of an air heater 17, one end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air channel, and the other end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body; a plurality of groups of cooling pipes 11 which are transversely arranged are fixedly connected between the outer side of the cooling air duct and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the cooling air duct is communicated with an air outlet of an air blower (not shown in the figure), one end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct, and the other end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body;
the outer box top is equipped with the air outlet, the air outlet is connected with waste gas setting tank 12, waste gas setting tank is fixed in including setting tank body and slope the baffle 13 that this internal multiunit slope of setting tank set up, the income wind gap of waste gas setting tank bottom with the air outlet intercommunication of outer box, waste gas setting tank bottom is equipped with row cinder notch 14.
The inner-layer box body is used for containing and drying grains, and the spiral conveyor guides the grains into the inner-layer box body. High-temperature air generated by the air heater is input into the drying air duct, and the drying air duct can be positioned in the middle of the inner layer box body. The hot air introduced into the drying air duct is guided into the drying tube and guided out to the inner cavity of the outer box body by the drying tube. The hot air generated by the air heater passes through the drying air duct and the drying pipe to dry the grains.
The drying air duct and the cooling air duct can be arranged side by side and are not communicated with each other. The cooling air duct is positioned at the lower part of the inner layer box body and is used for cooling grains to be led out of the grain dryer. The air blower blows normal temperature air into the cooling air duct, the normal temperature air introduced into the cooling air duct is guided into the cooling pipe and guided out to the inner cavity of the outer box body through the cooling pipe, and finally the air exhausted by the drying pipe and the air are taken as waste gas and exhausted from the air outlet at the top end of the outer box body.
Waste gas subsides the case and the air outlet intercommunication on outer box top, subsides the waste residue in the waste gas of will discharging to regularly discharge through the slag notch, reduce the obstructed risk of air outlet, guarantee the air output, thereby guarantee grain drying-machine's stoving effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the baffles may be directed from one side to the other side of the interior of the flue gas settling tank, and the baffles of each set may be arranged in parallel and equidistant.
Waste gas gets into waste gas through the income wind gap of waste gas setting bottom of the case portion and subsides to inside, the setting of a plurality of baffles can improve the settlement effect of powder waste residue, particularly, a plurality of baffles separate the waste gas setting case for a plurality of independent settlement spaces, waste gas is when the passageway that constitutes through adjacent baffle, the residue that waste gas carried subsides under the action of gravity, and compare in when not setting up the baffle, the waste residue can only accomplish to subside to the bottom of the case of waste gas setting case, and after setting up the baffle, the waste residue only need subside to accomplish on its downside baffle and subside, the settling velocity of waste residue improves greatly, just also improved the settlement effect.
The baffle can slope setting, and the angle of slope can be according to actual need, sets up to the natural angle of repose that is greater than the waste residue, and the waste residue can roll to the bottom of the case on the baffle promptly.
Optionally, the shape of waste gas settling tank bottom is for gradually towards row cinder notch binding off, can be the less quadrangular of bottom cross sectional area like waste gas settling tank downside shape to the collection to having the waste residue that the baffle falls.
Optionally, the top end of the waste gas settling tank is provided with an air outlet, the top of the waste gas settling tank is shaped to gradually face towards the air outlet, if the upper side of the waste gas settling tank is shaped to be a quadrangular prism with a smaller cross-sectional area at the top end, the residence time of waste gas in the waste gas settling tank is increased, and the settling effect is improved.
Optionally, a level gauge 15 is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner box. The material level instrument can be installed along the length direction of the inner layer box body and used for detecting the height of grain in the inner layer box body, when the material level is detected to be lower than a first preset threshold value, the bolt conveyor can be started to feed, and when the material level is detected to be higher than a second preset threshold value, the bolt conveyor can be controlled to stop feeding.
Optionally, the cross section of the drying pipe is an isosceles triangle; each group of drying pipes are transversely arranged, and two adjacent groups of drying pipes are staggered; the cross-sectional area of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the air duct is larger than that of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the inner-layer box body.
Optionally, the cross section of the drying duct is an isosceles triangle, and when the drying duct is fixed, one vertex angle of the isosceles triangle is located at the upper side position, so that the grain can continuously fall down after falling down and being connected with the drying duct, and the grain cannot be blocked by the drying duct.
As shown in fig. 5, each set of drying pipes is arranged transversely, and two adjacent sets of drying pipes are staggered with each other to ensure that the grains can fall freely. Two sets of adjacent drying tube are crisscross each other, do not exist the drying tube that is in on same vertical line between two sets of adjacent drying tubes promptly.
The cross-sectional area of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the air duct is larger than that of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the inner-layer box body. Can increase the wind pressure difference of drying tube both sides, the hot-blast penetrability of reinforcing promotes drying efficiency.
The specific structure and installation form of the cooling duct may be the same as those of the drying duct.
Optionally, a plurality of supporting keels 16 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the inner wall of the outer box body and the outer wall of the inner box body, so that the inner box body and the outer box body are connected stably.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Intelligent drying-machine system, its characterized in that includes: a dryer main body, and a screw conveyor fixed to an outer side of the dryer main body, wherein,
the dryer main body comprises an outer layer box body, an inner layer box body fixed on the inner side of the outer layer box body and an air channel arranged on the inner side of the inner layer box body, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner layer box body;
the air duct comprises a drying air duct positioned at the upper side and a cooling air duct positioned at the lower side, a plurality of groups of transversely arranged drying pipes are fixedly connected between the outer side of the drying air duct and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the drying air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the air heater, one end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct, and the other end of each drying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body; a plurality of groups of cooling pipes which are transversely arranged are fixedly connected between the outer side of the cooling air duct and the inner wall of the inner-layer box body, the cooling air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the air blower, one end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct, and the other end of each cooling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer-layer box body;
the utility model discloses a waste gas sedimentation tank, including outer box, waste gas sedimentation tank, baffle, waste gas sedimentation tank, air outlet, waste gas sedimentation tank bottom is equipped with the air outlet, the air outlet is connected with the waste gas sedimentation tank, the waste gas sedimentation tank includes that sedimentation tank body and slope are fixed in the baffle that this internal multiunit slope of sedimentation tank set up, the income wind gap of waste gas sedimentation tank bottom with the air outlet intercommunication of outer box, waste gas sedimentation.
2. The intelligent dryer system of claim 1, wherein a level gauge is fixed to the inner box cavity.
3. The intelligent dryer system of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the exhaust gas settling tank is shaped to gradually close towards the slag discharge opening.
4. The intelligent dryer system of claim 1, wherein the top end of the exhaust gas settling tank is provided with an exhaust port, and the top of the exhaust gas settling tank is shaped to gradually close towards the exhaust port.
5. The intelligent dryer system of claim 1, wherein the drying duct has a cross-section of an isosceles triangle; each group of drying pipes are transversely arranged, and two adjacent groups of drying pipes are staggered; the cross-sectional area of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the air duct is larger than that of the opening at one side of the joint of the drying pipe and the inner-layer box body.
6. The intelligent dryer system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of support keels are uniformly and fixedly connected between the inner wall of the outer box body and the outer wall of the inner box body.
CN202020857480.4U 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Intelligent dryer system Expired - Fee Related CN212205398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020857480.4U CN212205398U (en) 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Intelligent dryer system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020857480.4U CN212205398U (en) 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Intelligent dryer system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212205398U true CN212205398U (en) 2020-12-22

Family

ID=73817383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020857480.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212205398U (en) 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Intelligent dryer system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212205398U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201222

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