CN212200313U

CN212200313U - Garbage interception device for water conservancy and hydropower

Info

Publication number: CN212200313U
Application number: CN202020262590.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈林虎; 冯文焰; 李燕; 姚蓉
Original assignee: Sichuan Dingheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Dingheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy water and electricity is with rubbish entrapment device belongs to water conservancy water and electricity rubbish processing technology field, including setting up the stand at the irrigation canals and ditches both sides, be provided with the gate that is used for intercepting rivers between the stand, be provided with the interception frame that is used for intercepting rubbish between the stand, the interception frame moves along vertical direction, the interception frame is located gate one side, the interception frame is close to the gate on the face and the position that is close to the bottom be provided with the dead lever, be provided with the drive arrangement that is used for driving the dead lever vertical removal on the stand; a limiting rod is arranged on the surface, close to the gate, of the intercepting frame and is positioned above the fixing rod, and a limiting part used for limiting the position of the limiting rod so that the fixing rod can be positioned above the limiting rod is arranged on the upright post; the garbage collecting device is characterized in that a collecting frame used for collecting garbage is arranged between the upright columns, and the collecting frame is located on one side, far away from the intercepting frame, of the gate. The utility model has the advantages of be convenient for in time clear up rubbish.

Description

Garbage interception device for water conservancy and hydropower

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy water and electricity refuse treatment technique and specifically relates to a device is held back to rubbish for water conservancy water and electricity.

Background

The water conservancy and hydropower engineering cultivation has knowledge on the aspects of surveying, planning, designing, constructing, scientific research, managing and the like of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, wherein the gate is used as a facility for intercepting water flow to raise the water level or regulate the flow, the gate is often used as a control facility for closing and opening a water drainage channel in some ditches and is an important component of a hydraulic building, and when the gate intercepts the water flow, garbage in the ditches and ditches can be intercepted by the gate and is accumulated nearby the gate.

Because the garbage is placed in the water for a long time, the garbage can generate various peculiar smells and breed harmful substances, and after the gate is opened, the garbage flows along with the water flow, so that the water quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a water conservancy is rubbish for water and electricity holds back device has the advantage of being convenient for in time clear up rubbish.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a water conservancy and hydropower garbage intercepting device comprises stand columns arranged at two banks of a ditch, a gate for intercepting water flow is arranged between the stand columns, an intercepting frame for intercepting garbage is arranged between the stand columns, the intercepting frame moves along the vertical direction, the intercepting frame is positioned at one side of the gate, a fixing rod is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the intercepting frame on the surface, close to the gate, of the intercepting frame, and a driving device for driving the fixing rod to vertically move is arranged on the stand columns; a limiting rod is arranged on the surface, close to the gate, of the intercepting frame and is positioned above the fixing rod, and a limiting part used for limiting the position of the limiting rod so that the fixing rod can be positioned above the limiting rod is arranged on the upright post; the garbage collecting device is characterized in that a collecting frame used for collecting garbage is arranged between the upright columns, and the collecting frame is located on one side, far away from the intercepting frame, of the gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish follows rivers and flows, most rubbish is piled up near the gate, hold back rubbish through holding back the frame, a period of time back, it moves up to hold back the frame through drive arrangement drive, thereby it shifts out to drive the rubbish of holding back in the frame, gag lever post and dead lever rebound thereupon, position through locating part restriction gag lever post, drive arrangement drives the dead lever and continues the rebound, make the dead lever be located the gag lever post top, thereby it slopes down gradually to drive to hold back the frame, the frame of holding back of downward sloping is emptyd rubbish to the collection frame this moment, so that centralized processing, need not artifical promotion and holds back the frame and pour rubbish again, the manpower is saved, in time, be convenient for clear up rubbish, prevent that rubbish from piling up in.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: the driving device comprises a guide rail arranged on the stand column, the guide rail is arranged along the vertical direction, chain wheels are rotatably connected to the two ends of the guide rail, chains matched with the chain wheels in a meshing mode are arranged on the chain wheels in a winding mode, the two ends of the fixing rod are connected to the chains on the two sides respectively, and a motor used for driving the chain wheels to rotate is arranged at one end of the guide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor drives the sprocket and rotates to drive the chain and remove, and then drive through the dead lever and hold back the frame and remove, shift out rubbish from the water, promote through the chain drive mode of sprocket and chain and hold back the frame, the transmission is convenient, reliable operation, and transmission efficiency is high.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: the locating part is including setting up the spacing groove on the guide rail, the spacing groove sets up with the guide rail intercommunication, the gag lever post is located the chain outside, the spacing groove sets up from the direction that guide rail one side orientation was kept away from to the guide rail, link up the department with the spacing groove in the guide rail and be provided with the limiting plate that is used for restricting the gag lever post and shifts up, the limiting plate orientation is close to the chain direction and extends, the collection frame is located the spacing groove below.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate has the effect of blockking to the removal of branch, prevents that the gag lever post from continuing the rebound, and the guide gag lever post slides in the spacing inslot simultaneously to make the fixed rod be higher than the gag lever post, thereby make and hold back the frame downward sloping gradually, so that empty to collect in the frame the rubbish of holding back in the frame.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: the dead lever both ends can be dismantled and be connected with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod fixed connection respectively is at the both ends of chain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle the dead lever and connect on the connecting rod to in the change holds back the frame, avoids holding back the frame and use long after damage and can't hold back rubbish, guarantee to the effect of holding back of rubbish.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: offer the draw-in groove that is used for supplying the dead lever joint on the connecting rod, the screw rod is worn to be equipped with by the screw thread on the connecting rod, the thread groove with screw rod screw-thread fit is seted up at the both ends of dead lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the joint of dead lever both ends in the draw-in groove of both sides connecting rod, rotate screw rod and thread groove cooperation to on being fixed to the connecting rod with the dead lever, rotate the screw rod immigration or break away from the thread groove in order to realize the fixed and the dismantlement of dead lever, firm in connection is reliable, and is easy and simple to handle swift.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: the base spans between the stand columns, the collecting frame is arranged on the base in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the collecting frame is perpendicular to the water flow direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will collect the frame and slide and set up on the base, conveniently collect the frame and collect rubbish and collect the processing of shifting out in the concentrated back of filling, it is simple and convenient swift to operate.

In a preferred example, the method can further comprise the following steps: the interception frame consists of a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish not only can be held back to the active carbon adsorption board, can effectively get rid of moreover that rubbish piles up the peculiar smell that produces, avoids quality of water to foul, and the practicality is strong.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. drive through drive arrangement and hold back frame rebound, thereby it shifts out to drive the rubbish of holding back in the frame, gag lever post and dead lever rebound thereupon, position through locating part restriction gag lever post, drive arrangement drives the dead lever and continues the rebound, make the dead lever be located the gag lever post top, thereby it slopes down gradually to drive the holding back frame, the frame of holding back of downward sloping this moment is emptyd rubbish to collecting in the frame, so that centralized processing, need not artifical promotion and hold back the frame and pour rubbish again, the manpower is saved, be convenient for in time clear up rubbish, prevent that rubbish from piling up in water for a long time.

2. Can dismantle the connection on the connecting rod with the dead lever to the frame is held back in the change, avoids holding back the frame and use long after damage and can't hold back rubbish, guarantees to holding back the effect of rubbish.

3. The activated carbon adsorption plate can not only intercept garbage, but also effectively remove peculiar smell generated by garbage accumulation, avoid water quality from smelling, and has strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present embodiment showing the structure among the guide rail, the driving device and the limiting member

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numeral 1, a column; 2. a gate; 3. an intercepting frame; 31. a base plate; 32. a side plate; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a collection frame; 7. a guide rail; 8. a sprocket; 9. a chain; 10. a motor; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a card slot; 15. a screw; 16. a base; 17. a winch; 18. a chute.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses a water conservancy is rubbish for water and electricity holds back device, as shown in figure 1, including setting up stand 1 at the irrigation canals and ditches both sides, be provided with the gate 2 that is used for holding back rivers between the stand 1, be provided with the hoist engine 17 that is used for promoting gate 2 on the stand 1, be provided with the frame 3 that holds back that is used for holding back rubbish between the stand 1, hold back frame 3 and include bottom plate 31 and connect at 31 trilateral curb plate 32 of bottom plate, the passageway that curb plate 32 and bottom plate 31 formed deviates from gate 2 and sets up, bottom plate 31 and curb plate 32 are the activated carbon adsorption board, leave the water hole on the activated carbon adsorption board, rubbish not only can be held back to the activated carbon adsorption board, and can effectively get rid of the peculiar smell that rubbish.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the intercepting frame 3 moves in the vertical direction, the intercepting frame 3 is located on one side of the gate 2, a fixing rod 4 is arranged on the surface, close to the gate 2, of the intercepting frame 3 and at a position close to the bottom of the intercepting frame, and a driving device for driving the fixing rod 4 to move vertically is arranged on the upright column 1; drive arrangement is including setting up guide rail 7 on stand 1, and guide rail 7 sets up along vertical direction, and the both ends of guide rail 7 are rotated and are connected with sprocket 8, around being equipped with on sprocket 8 with sprocket 8 meshing complex chain 9, the both ends of dead lever 4 are connected respectively on the chain 9 of both sides, and the one end of guide rail 7 is provided with and is used for ordering about sprocket 8 pivoted motor 10. The starting motor 10 drives the chain wheel 8 to rotate, so as to drive the chain 9 to move, and further drive the intercepting frame 3 to move through the fixing rod 4, and the garbage is removed from the water.

Combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, can dismantle at dead lever 4 both ends and be connected with connecting rod 13, and fixed connection is at the both ends of chain 9 respectively at the both ends of connecting rod 13, offers the draw-in groove 14 that is used for supplying 4 joints of dead lever on connecting rod 13, and screw rod 15 is worn to be equipped with by the screw thread on connecting rod 13, and the thread groove with 15 screw-thread fit of screw rod is seted up at the both ends of dead lever 4.

When the intercepting frame 3 needs to be used, the two ends of the fixing rod 4 are clamped in the clamping grooves 14 of the connecting rods 13 on the two sides, and the screw rod 15 is rotated to be matched with the thread groove, so that the fixing rod 4 is fixed onto the connecting rods 13. When the retaining frame 3 needs to be replaced, the screw rod 15 is rotated to move the screw rod 15 out of the thread groove, so that the fixing rod 4 can be moved from the clamping groove 14, and the retaining frame 3 is taken down.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a limiting rod 5 is disposed on a surface of the intercepting frame 3 close to the gate 2, the limiting rod 5 is located above the fixing rod 4, and a limiting member for limiting the position of the limiting rod 5 so that the fixing rod 4 can be located above the limiting rod 5 is disposed on the upright post 1; the locating part is including setting up spacing groove 11 on guide rail 7, and spacing groove 11 and guide rail 7 intercommunication set up, and gag lever post 5 is located the chain 9 outside, and the direction setting of guide rail 7 is kept away from to 7 one sides orientation of guide rail in spacing groove 11, and the department of linking up with spacing groove 11 is provided with limiting plate 12 that is used for restricting gag lever post 5 and shifts up in the guide rail 7, and limiting plate 12 orientation is close to chain 9 direction and extends, and limiting plate 12 is the arc. The limit plate 12 prevents the limit rod 5 from continuing to move upward and guides the limit rod 5 to slide in the limit groove 11 so that the fixing rod 4 is higher than the limit rod 5, thereby making the intercepting frame 3 gradually incline downward.

As shown in fig. 1, a collecting frame 6 for collecting garbage is arranged between the upright posts 1, the collecting frame 6 is located on one side of the gate 2 away from the interception frame 3, the collecting frame 6 is located below the limiting groove 11, a base 16 spans between the upright posts 1, the collecting frame 6 is arranged on the base 16 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove 18 for allowing the collecting frame 6 to slide is formed in the base 16, and the sliding direction of the collecting frame 6 is perpendicular to the water flow direction.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when needs clearance rubbish, starter motor 10 drives sprocket 8 and rotates, thereby drive chain 9 and remove, and then drive through dead lever 4 and hold back frame 3 and remove, shift out rubbish from the water, gag lever post 5 and dead lever 4 along with rebound, limiting plate 12 prevents that gag lever post 5 from continuing the rebound, and guide gag lever post 5 and slide in spacing groove 11, so that dead lever 4 is higher than gag lever post 5, thereby make and hold back frame 3 downward sloping gradually, the frame 3 of holding back of downward sloping is emptyd rubbish to in collecting frame 6 this moment, slide collecting frame 6, so that refuse in centralized processing collecting frame 6, it pours rubbish again to need not artifical promotion to hold back frame 3, the manpower is saved, in time, in order to clear up rubbish.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is held back to rubbish for water conservancy water and electricity, is including setting up stand (1) at the irrigation canals and ditches both sides, be provided with gate (2) that are used for holding back rivers between stand (1), its characterized in that: the garbage blocking device is characterized in that intercepting frames (3) for intercepting garbage are arranged between the upright columns (1), the intercepting frames (3) move along the vertical direction, the intercepting frames (3) are located on one side of the gate (2), fixing rods (4) are arranged on the surfaces, close to the gate (2), of the intercepting frames (3) and close to the bottom of the intercepting frames, and driving devices for driving the fixing rods (4) to vertically move are arranged on the upright columns (1); a limiting rod (5) is arranged on the surface, close to the gate (2), of the intercepting frame (3), the limiting rod (5) is located above the fixing rod (4), and a limiting part used for limiting the position of the limiting rod (5) so that the fixing rod (4) can be located above the limiting rod (5) is arranged on the upright post (1); the garbage collecting device is characterized in that a collecting frame (6) used for collecting garbage is arranged between the upright posts (1), and the collecting frame (6) is located on one side, away from the intercepting frame (3), of the gate (2).

2. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement is including setting up guide rail (7) on stand (1), vertical direction setting is followed in guide rail (7), the both ends of guide rail (7) are rotated and are connected with sprocket (8), around being equipped with on sprocket (8) with sprocket (8) meshing complex chain (9), the both ends of dead lever (4) are connected respectively on the chain (9) of both sides, the one end of guide rail (7) is provided with and is used for ordering about sprocket (8) pivoted motor (10).

3. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the locating part is including setting up spacing groove (11) on guide rail (7), spacing groove (11) and guide rail (7) intercommunication set up, gag lever post (5) are located chain (9) outside, spacing groove (11) are from the direction setting of guide rail (7) one side orientation keeping away from guide rail (7), be provided with limiting plate (12) that are used for restricting gag lever post (5) and shift up with spacing groove (11) linking department in guide rail (7), limiting plate (12) orientation is close to chain (9) direction and extends, collection frame (6) are located spacing groove (11) below.

4. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the fixed rod (4) are detachably connected with connecting rods (13), and the two ends of each connecting rod (13) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the chain (9) respectively.

5. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: offer draw-in groove (14) that are used for supplying dead lever (4) joint on connecting rod (13), screw rod (15) are worn to be equipped with by the screw thread on connecting rod (13), the thread groove with screw rod (15) screw-thread fit is seted up at the both ends of dead lever (4).

6. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (16) spans between the upright columns (1), the collecting frame (6) is arranged on the base (16) in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the collecting frame (6) is perpendicular to the water flow direction.

7. A hydraulic and hydro-power waste entrapment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interception frame (3) is composed of a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates.