CN212190489U

CN212190489U - Tray cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN212190489U
Application number: CN202020402087.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周永锋
Original assignee: Zhucheng Yuguan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhucheng Yuguan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-25
Filing date: 2020-03-25
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tray cleaning machine, the test platform comprises a support, the frame is equipped with conveyor, feed divider, belt cleaning device and pile material device, feed divider includes first driving piece, the second driving piece, locate the first casing of frame, be equipped with the layer board in the first casing, the supporting shoe, the distributor block, the rotation axis, the conveyor part is located the bottom of first casing, the layer board articulates in first shells inner wall, the layer board is connected in first driving piece drive and is overturned from top to bottom, the rotation axis is vertical the setting in first shells inner wall, the distributor block sets firmly in the rotation axis with the supporting shoe interval from top to bottom, the distributor block equals the height of a tray with the spaced distance of supporting block, the distributor block is the contained angle setting with the vertical projection of the one end of keeping away from the supporting shoe, the rotation axis is connected in the drive of second driving piece, distributor block. The utility model discloses a tray cleaning machine structure is simpler, divides the material more high-efficient, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Tray cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning machine technical field, in particular to tray cleaning machine.

Background

Current tray cleaning machine owner's usage is cleaned the tray for the rivers through high-pressure pump output, wherein a plurality of trays can be upper and lower coincide structure and place, present tray cleaning machine generally puts into the cleaning machine in proper order single tray through the manual work and cleans, the same action of long-time high-frequency repetition, cause the production of unsafe problem such as injury easily to operating personnel's hand, aggravate operating personnel's intensity of labour, and inefficiency, can not satisfy in large-scale egg products processing enterprise's demand, it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims at providing a tray cleaning machine aims at making its structure simpler, divides the material more high-efficient to the tray, and it is more convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tray cleaning machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a conveying device, a material distributing device, a cleaning device and a material stacking device, the conveying device extends from the lower end of the material distributing device to the lower end of the cleaning device and then to the lower end of the material stacking device, the material distributing device comprises a first driving part, a second driving part and a first shell arranged on the frame, a support plate, a support block, a material distributing block and a rotating shaft are arranged in the first shell, the conveying device is partially arranged at the bottom of the first shell, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the first shell, a discharge port corresponding to the conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the first shell, the support plate is arranged at the middle part of the first shell, the support block and the material distributing block are close to the discharge port, the support plate is hinged on the inner wall of the first shell, the first driving part is connected, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the first shell, the distributing block and the supporting block are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals up and down, the interval distance between the distributing block and the supporting block is equal to the height of one tray, the vertical projection of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the distributing block and the supporting block is arranged at an included angle, the second driving piece is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving mode, and the distributing block, the supporting block and the rotating shaft are synchronously linked.

In one embodiment, the number of the rotating shafts is four, the four rotating shafts are arranged around the discharge hole at intervals, and each rotating shaft is provided with a distributing block and a supporting block.

In one embodiment, the second driving member includes a motor and a link mechanism, one end of the link mechanism is hinged to a driving shaft of the motor, and the other end of the link mechanism is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

In one embodiment, a first material channel is arranged in the first shell, two ends of the first material channel are respectively communicated with the feeding hole and the discharging hole, and the distributing block, the supporting block and the supporting plate can be selectively arranged in the first material channel.

In one embodiment, the conveying device comprises a third driving element, a gear and an annular chain, the third driving element is in driving connection with the gear, the annular chain is at least partially connected with the gear, and the annular chain is partially positioned at the discharge opening of the first shell.

In one embodiment, the conveying device further comprises two supporting members which are arranged on the base at intervals, the annular chain is positioned between the two supporting members, and the supporting members are partially positioned at the discharge port of the first shell.

In one embodiment, the cleaning device comprises a second shell arranged at the upper end of the base, a water tank arranged at the lower end of the base, a spray pipe and a water pump, wherein the second shell is provided with a second material channel at the lower end, the conveying device penetrates through the second material channel, the spray pipe is at least partially arranged in the second material channel, the water tank is provided with a water outlet communicated with the second material channel, one end of the water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected with the spray pipe.

In one embodiment of the invention, the material stacking device comprises a third shell arranged at the upper end of the base, a fourth driving part and a stop block, the fourth driving part and the stop block are arranged in the third shell, a fifth driving part and a moving plate are arranged at the lower end of the base, a third material channel is arranged at the lower end of the third shell, the conveying device penetrates through the third material channel, an opening communicated with the third material channel is arranged at the lower end of the third shell, one end of the stop block is hinged to the inner wall of the third shell, the fourth driving part is in driving connection with the stop block to turn up and down, and the fifth driving part is connected with the moving plate and can selectively penetrate through the third material channel and the opening to be placed in the third shell or.

In one embodiment, the number of the annular chains penetrating through the third material channel is two, the two annular chains are arranged at intervals, and the moving plate is located between vertical orthographic projections of the two annular chains.

In one embodiment, the stopper is disposed at the opening, an acute angle is formed between an upper surface of the stopper and one side surface, and the upper surface of the stopper is horizontal when the stopper is in the initial position.

The technical proposal of the utility model is that the machine base is provided with a conveying device, a material distributing device, a cleaning device and a material stacking device, wherein the conveying device extends from the lower end of the material distributing device to the lower end of the cleaning device and then to the lower end of the material stacking device, the material distributing device comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a first shell arranged on the machine base, a supporting plate, a supporting block, a material distributing block and a rotating shaft are arranged in the first shell, the conveying device is partially arranged at the bottom of the first shell, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the first shell, a discharge outlet corresponding to the conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the first shell, the supporting plate is arranged at the middle part of the first shell, the supporting block and the material distributing block are arranged near the discharge outlet, the supporting plate is hinged on the inner wall of the first shell, the first driving piece drives the connecting supporting plate to, the distribution block and the supporting block are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals up and down, the distance between the distribution block and the supporting block is equal to the height of one tray, the vertical projection of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the distribution block and the supporting block is arranged at an included angle, the second driving piece is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving mode, and the distribution block and the supporting block are synchronously linked with the rotating shaft, so that the tray cleaning machine is simpler in structure, more efficient in distribution of trays stacked up and down, and more convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the tray cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tray cleaning machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a conveyor of the tray cleaning machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feed divider of the tray cleaning machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the material distributing device shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the feed divider of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a stacking device of the tray cleaning machine of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the stacking device of fig. 7 from another view angle.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				1	Tray	35	Supporting block
10	Engine base	36	Distributing block
				20	Conveying device	37	Rotating shaft
21	Third driving member	40	Cleaning device
				22	Gear wheel	41	Second shell
23	Endless chain	42	Water tank
				24	Support piece	43	Spray pipe
30	Material distributing device	44	Water pump
				31	First driving member	45	Second material channel
32	Second driving member	50	Material stacking device
				321	Electric machine	51	Third casing
322	Link mechanism	511	Opening of the container
				33	First shell	52	Fourth driving member
331	Feed inlet	53	Stop block
				332	Discharge port	54	Fifth driving member
333	First material channel	55	Movable board
				34	Supporting plate	56	Third material channel

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a tray cleaning machine.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the tray cleaning machine includes a frame 10, the frame 10 is provided with a conveying device 20, a material dividing device 30, a cleaning device 40 and a material stacking device 50,

wherein conveyor 20 extends to belt cleaning device 40's lower extreme by feed divider 30's lower extreme, extends to the lower extreme of piling up material device 50 again, and conveyor 20 is used for carrying tray 1, realizes automaticly, makes it more convenient to use, and wherein tray 1 can be the plastics material, and tray 1 is flat structure, and a plurality of tray 1 can be upper and lower stacked structure, and specifically, tray 1 can be for egg tray etc. is used for accomodating the object and can pile up similar structure from top to bottom.

The material distributing device comprises a first driving part 31, a second driving part 32 and a first shell 33 arranged on a machine base, wherein a supporting plate 34, a supporting block 35, a material distributing block 36 and a rotating shaft 37 are arranged in the first shell, part of the conveying device 20 is positioned at the bottom of the first shell 33, a feeding hole 331 is arranged at the upper end of the first shell 33, a discharging hole 332 corresponding to the conveying device 20 is arranged at the bottom of the first shell 33, the supporting plate 34 is positioned in the middle of the first shell 33, the supporting block 35 and the material distributing block 36 are arranged near the discharging hole 332, the supporting plate 34 is hinged on the inner wall of the first shell 33, the first driving part 31 drives the connecting supporting plate 34 to overturn up and down, the rotating shaft 37 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the first shell 33, the material distributing block 36 and the supporting block 35 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 37 at an upper-lower interval, and the distance between the material distributing block, the distributing block 36 and the vertical projection of one end of the supporting block 35 far away from the rotating shaft 37 form an included angle, the second driving piece 32 is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 37, and the distributing block 36 and the supporting block 35 are in synchronous linkage with the rotating shaft 37.

The first driving member 31 may be an air cylinder, the supporting plate 34 is connected to the air cylinder through an air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder to drive the supporting plate 34 to turn over up and down at a hinge joint of the supporting plate 34 and the first housing 33, so that the supporting plate 34 has a horizontal position and a vertical position, when the supporting plate 34 moves to the horizontal position, the supporting plate 34 and the upper end inside the first housing 33 are used for accommodating a plurality of trays 1 in a stacked state, when the air cylinder receives an external signal, the air cylinder starts to operate to drive the supporting plate 34 to turn over down to the vertical position, so that all the trays 1 fall onto the supporting block 35 first, the end of the lowest tray 1 abuts against the supporting block 35, the tray is inserted into the upper end of the last tray 1 through rotation of the distributing block 36, namely, between the last tray 1 and the penultimate tray 1 and supports the second tray 1 and all the last tray 1 above, the supporting block 35 rotates to separate the last tray 1 from the supporting block 35, and falls onto the lower conveyor 20, enters the cleaning device 40 through the conveyor 20 for cleaning,

wherein the vertical projection of the distributing block 36 and one end of the supporting block 35 far away from the rotating shaft 37 are arranged at an included angle, so that the distributing block 36 and the supporting block 35 can move synchronously, the supporting block 35 and the distributing block 36 rotate to a second position from a first position and then return to the first position, when the supporting block 35 and the distributing block 36 are at the first position, the supporting block 35 supports all the trays 1, the distributing block 36 is spaced from the trays 1, in the synchronous rotation process of the supporting block 35 and the distributing block 36, the distributing block 36 is gradually inserted between the last tray 1 and the penultimate tray 1, the supporting block 35 is synchronously separated from the last tray 1, when the supporting block 35 and the distributing block 36 are completely at the second position, the supporting block 35 is completely separated from the last tray 1, the distributing block 36 supports the penultimate tray 1 and other trays 1, and when the supporting block 35 and the distributing block 36 return to the first position, the distributing block 36 is separated from the penultimate tray 1, the second tray 1 and all trays 1 on the second tray 1 fall onto the supporting block 35, and the circulating movement is performed to realize the separation of all trays 1 and respectively transport the trays to the cleaning device 40 through the conveying device 20 for cleaning, so that the structure of the tray cleaning machine is simpler, the distribution of the trays 1 stacked up and down is more efficient, and the use is more convenient.

In one embodiment, the number of the rotating shafts 37 is four, four rotating shafts 37 are arranged at intervals around the discharging hole 332, and each rotating shaft 37 is provided with a distributing block 36 and a supporting block 35. So that the material distribution of the tray 1 is more stable and the use is more convenient.

In one embodiment, the second driving member 32 includes a motor 321 and a link mechanism 322, one end of the link mechanism 322 is hinged to a driving shaft of the motor 321, and the other end is fixed to the rotating shaft 37. Thereby making the structure simpler and facilitating the driving of the rotating shaft 37.

In one embodiment, a first material passage 333 is provided in the first housing 33, two ends of the first material passage 333 are respectively communicated with the feeding hole 331 and the discharging hole 332, and the distributor block 36, the support block 35, and the support plate 34 are respectively selectively placed in the first material passage 333. The vertical orthographic projection area of the first material channel 333 is larger than that of the tray 1, and the tray 1 moves in the first material channel 333, so that the tray is more stable when moving up and down.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the conveying device 20 includes a third driving element 21, a gear 22, and an endless chain 23, the third driving element 21 is connected to the gear 22 in a driving manner, the endless chain 23 is at least partially connected to the gear 22, and the endless chain 23 is partially located at the discharge port 332 of the first housing 33. The conveying device 20 further includes two supporting members 24 spaced apart from each other on the machine base 10, the endless chain 23 is located between the two supporting members 24, and the supporting members 24 are partially located at the discharge port 332 of the first housing 33. The supporting member 24 may be a bar-shaped block disposed on the machine base 10, and the supporting member 24 may abut against the edge of the tray 1, so as to support most of the weight of the tray 1, and the edge of the tray 1 may slide on the supporting member 24 by the conveying of the endless chain 23, further, the surface of the supporting member 24 may be a smooth plane or may be provided with a roller, so as to facilitate the movement of the tray 1.

In one embodiment, the cleaning device includes a second housing 41 disposed at the upper end of the base 10, a water tank 42 disposed at the lower end of the base 10, a spray pipe 43 and a water pump 44, wherein a second material passage 45 is disposed at the lower end of the second housing 41, the conveying device 20 penetrates through the second material passage 45, the spray pipe 43 is at least partially disposed in the second material passage 45, the water tank 42 is provided with a water outlet (not shown) communicated with the second material passage 45, and one end of the water pump 44 is disposed in the water tank 42 and the other end thereof is connected to the spray pipe 43. The entering trays 1 are sequentially and singly cleaned through the spraying pipes 43, so that the tray cleaning machine is more convenient to use and more comprehensive in cleaning.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the stacking device 50 includes a third housing 51 disposed at an upper end of the base 10, a fourth driving member 52 disposed in the third housing 51, and a stopper 53, the base 10 is provided at a lower end thereof with a fifth driving member 54 and a moving plate 55, the third housing 51 is provided at a lower end thereof with a third material passage 56, the conveying device 20 penetrates through the third material passage 56, the third housing 51 is provided at a lower end thereof with an opening 511 communicating with the third material passage 56, one end of the stopper 53 is hinged to an inner wall of the third housing 51, the fourth driving member 52 is connected to the stopper 53 in a driving manner to be turned up and down, and the fifth driving member 54 is connected to the moving plate 55 and is selectively placed in the third housing 51 or at a lower end of the base 10 through the third material passage 56 and the opening 511. The two annular chains 23 penetrating through the third material channel 56 are arranged at intervals, the moving plate 55 is located between vertical orthographic projections of the two annular chains 23, the material stacking device 50 is used for stacking the cleaned trays 1 one by one, so that the trays 1 can be conveniently subjected to subsequent delivery, packaging and the like, the fourth driving part 52 can be an air cylinder, the air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder is connected with the stop block 53 to realize vertical overturning, the fifth driving part 54 can be an air cylinder, and the air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder is connected with the moving plate 55 to realize vertical movement of the moving plate 55. So that the structure is simpler and the use is more convenient.

In one embodiment, the stopper 53 is disposed at the opening 511, an upper surface of the stopper 53 forms an acute angle with a side surface, and the upper surface of the stopper 53 is horizontal when the stopper 53 is located at the initial position. When the movable plate 55 pushes the tray 1 to move upwards, the edge of the tray 1 abuts against the side face of the stop block 53 and pushes the stop block 53 open, or the fourth driving part 52 gradually drives the stop block 53 to turn upwards, the tray 1 is gradually overlapped with the tray 1 above the stop block 53, the stop block 53 can automatically reset after completely separating from the tray 1 or reset under the driving of the fourth driving part 52, the movable plate 55 moves downwards, the bottom edge of the pushed tray 1 abuts against the stop block 53, the movable plate 55 resets finally, and the process is circulated until all cleaned trays 1 are gradually overlapped and collected together, so that the tray 1 can be conveniently stored and transported, and the use is more convenient.

The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims

1. A tray cleaning machine comprises a machine base, wherein the machine base is provided with a conveying device, a distributing device, a cleaning device and a material stacking device, the conveying device extends from the lower end of the distributing device to the lower end of the cleaning device and then extends to the lower end of the material stacking device, and the tray cleaning machine is characterized in that the distributing device comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a first shell arranged on the machine base, a supporting plate, a supporting block, a material distributing block and a rotating shaft are arranged in the first shell, the conveying device is partially positioned at the bottom of the first shell, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the first shell, a discharging hole corresponding to the conveying device is formed in the bottom of the first shell, the supporting plate is positioned in the middle of the first shell, the supporting block and the material distributing block are arranged close to the discharging hole, the supporting plate is hinged to the inner wall of the first shell, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the first shell, the distributing block and the supporting block are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals up and down, the interval distance between the distributing block and the supporting block is equal to the height of one tray, the vertical projection of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the distributing block and the supporting block is arranged at an included angle, the second driving piece is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving mode, and the distributing block, the supporting block and the rotating shaft are synchronously linked.

2. The tray cleaning machine of claim 1 wherein said rotating shafts are four, four said rotating shafts being spaced around said discharge port, each rotating shaft having a distributor block and support block.

3. The tray cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein the second driving member includes a motor and a link mechanism having one end hinged to a driving shaft of the motor and the other end fixed to the rotating shaft.

4. The tray cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein a first material passage is provided in the first housing, both ends of the first material passage are respectively communicated with the feeding port and the discharging port, and the distributor block, the support block and the support plate are respectively selectively placed in the first material passage.

5. The tray cleaning machine of claim 4 wherein the conveyor means includes a third drive member drivingly connected to the gear, a gear, and an endless chain at least partially connected to the gear, the endless chain partially positioned at the discharge opening of the first housing.

6. The tray cleaning machine of claim 5 wherein the conveyor further comprises two support members spaced apart from the frame, the endless chain being positioned between the two support members, the support members being partially positioned at the discharge opening of the first housing.

7. The tray cleaning machine according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning device comprises a second housing disposed at the upper end of the base, a water tank disposed at the lower end of the base, a spray pipe and a water pump, the second housing is provided with a second material passage at the lower end thereof, the conveying device penetrates through the second material passage, the spray pipe is at least partially disposed in the second material passage, the water tank is provided with a water outlet communicated with the second material passage, one end of the water pump is disposed in the water tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected with the spray pipe.

8. The tray cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the stacking device comprises a third housing disposed at an upper end of the base, a fourth driving member disposed in the third housing, and a stopper, the base is provided at a lower end thereof with a fifth driving member and a moving plate, the third housing is provided at a lower end thereof with a third material passage, the conveying device penetrates through the third material passage, the third housing is provided at a lower end thereof with an opening communicating with the third material passage, one end of the stopper is hinged to an inner wall of the third housing, the fourth driving member drives the stopper to turn upside down, and the fifth driving member connects the moving plate to be selectively placed in the third housing or the lower end of the base through the third material passage and the opening.

9. The tray cleaning machine of claim 8 wherein there are two endless chains extending through the third material passage, the two endless chains being spaced apart, and the moving plate being positioned between the vertical orthographic projections of the two endless chains.

10. The tray cleaning machine of claim 9 wherein said stop is positioned at said opening, an upper surface of said stop being disposed at an acute angle to a side surface, said upper surface of said stop being disposed horizontally when said stop is in said home position.