CN212189255U

CN212189255U - Grinding machine for crushing raw material medicines

Info

Publication number: CN212189255U
Application number: CN201922337252.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞建钢; 潘秀芝; 李成文; 王岩; 孙云云
Original assignee: DEZHOU DEYAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Current assignee: DEZHOU DEYAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding machine is smashed to raw materials medicine relates to the medicine and smashes and grind technical field. The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher constructs and grinds the mechanism, is fixed with a set of first backup pad between rubbing crusher constructs and the grinding mechanism, is fixed with a set of third backup pad on the rubbing crusher constructs, and a first backup pad fixed surface has the second backup pad, grinds the mechanism and is located rubbing crusher constructs under, and rubbing crusher constructs including the crushing barrel. The utility model discloses an air-blower is aerifyd in to the breather pipe for air in the breather pipe is discharged along a plurality of second air outlet head on a plurality of first air outlet head on the bellows and the baffle, can drive on the one hand the medicine in the crushing barrel and float with the better medicine shredding that carries on of a plurality of blades that the first motor of cooperation drove, and on the other hand has promoted the good medicine of smashing in the crushing barrel and has been filtered by the filter screen, makes the crushing efficiency of raw materials medicine higher, and crushing effect is better.

Description

Grinding machine for crushing raw material medicines

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicine is smashed and is ground, especially relate to a crushing mill machine of raw materials medicine.

Background

In the production and use process of the medicine, the medicine needs to be proportioned, and the medicine has larger original volume and cannot be used well, so that the raw material medicine needs to be crushed and ground necessarily to ensure better production and use of the raw material medicine.

When the traditional crushing device for raw material medicines is used, medicines are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the crushing barrel, so that the medicine crushing efficiency is low, the crushing effect is poor, excessive electric energy consumption is easy to cause, and the actual production is not facilitated; meanwhile, the crushed raw material medicaments are not easy to screen in time, so that the crushing efficiency of the raw material medicaments is further influenced, and the actual requirements of medicament processing are directly influenced; finally, the feed inlet of the existing raw material medicament grinding device is too flat, so that raw material medicaments are not easy to feed, the grinding efficiency of the raw material medicaments is influenced, and the grinding production of the raw material medicaments is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials medicine smashes machine of grinding, aerify in to the breather pipe through the air-blower, make air in the breather pipe discharge along a plurality of first gas outlets on the bellows and a plurality of second gas outlets on the baffle, can drive on the one hand that the medicine in the crushing barrel floats with the better medicine shredding that carries on of a plurality of blades that the first motor of cooperation drove, on the other hand has promoted the good medicine of crushing in the crushing barrel and has been filtered by the filter screen, make the crushing efficiency of raw materials medicine higher, crushing effect is better.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a crushing and grinding machine for raw material medicines, which comprises a crushing mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein a group of first supporting plates are fixed between the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism, a group of third supporting plates are fixed on the crushing mechanism, a second supporting plate is fixed on one surface of the first supporting plate, and the grinding mechanism is positioned under the crushing mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel, a discharge hopper is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the crushing barrel, a first discharge pipe is fixed at a discharge port of the discharge hopper, a cover plate is fixed on one surface of the crushing barrel, a first motor and an air blower are fixed on the surface of the cover plate, a first gear is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor, an air outlet pipe is fixed at one end of an air outlet of the air blower, a rotary joint is fixed at the other end of the air outlet pipe, a vent pipe is fixed at the other end of the rotary joint, a second gear is fixed on the vent pipe, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;

the utility model discloses a crushing barrel, including breather pipe, inlet pipe, outlet pipe, baffle, cover plate, breather pipe other end, the breather pipe other end runs through a apron surface and fixed intercommunication has bellows, breather pipe week side is fixed with a plurality of blades, bellows one surface runs through to be fixed with a plurality of first gas heads, breather pipe week side runs through to be fixed with a set of outlet duct, the outlet duct other end is fixed with the baffle, run through on the baffle to be fixed with a plurality of second gas heads, crushing barrel inner wall is fixed with the filter screen, the filter screen is located under the.

Furthermore, the two air outlet pipes are located on the same horizontal plane, and the air outlet direction of the second air outlet head is perpendicular to the air outlet direction of the first air outlet head.

Further, the cross section of the filter screen is of an arc-shaped structure.

Further, grind the mechanism and include grinding fill and second motor, grinding fill discharge gate one end is fixed with the second discharging pipe, it is fixed with the flange to grind the fill inner wall.

Further, a supporting rod is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the supporting rod penetrates through the circumferential side face of the second discharging pipe and is fixed with a grinding block, the grinding block is located inside the grinding hopper, a fixing block is fixed to the top of the grinding block, a fixing rod is fixed to the top of the fixing block, and the other end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the flange through a bearing.

Further, the fixed block is of a circular truncated cone structure.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses an air-blower is aerifyd in to the breather pipe for a plurality of second air outlet head on a plurality of first air outlet head and the baffle on the air in the breather pipe are along bellows are discharged, the medicine that can drive in the crushing barrel on the one hand floats with the better medicine shredding that carries on of a plurality of blades that the first motor of cooperation drove, on the other hand has promoted the medicine of smashing in the crushing barrel and has been filtered by the filter screen, make the crushing efficiency of raw materials medicine higher, crushing effect is better, thereby the better crushing demand that has satisfied the raw materials medicine.

2. The utility model discloses a be fixed with the fixed block on grinding the piece in grinding the mechanism, and the fixed block is round platform type structure for when grinding the mechanism and carrying out raw materials medicine abrasive treatment, the easier feeding, thereby improved raw materials medicine's grinding efficiency, the better production demand that has satisfied raw materials medicine and grind.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grinder for grinding raw material drugs according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a grinding mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first motor, the first gear, the vent tube and the second gear;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vent pipe, an air box, a first gas outlet head and a gas outlet pipe;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a crushing mechanism, 2-a grinding mechanism, 3-a first support plate, 4-a second support plate, 5-a third support plate, 6-a crushing barrel, 7-a discharge hopper, 8-a first discharge pipe, 9-a cover plate, 10-a first motor, 11-a first gear, 12-a blower, 13-an air outlet pipe, 14-a rotary joint, 15-a second gear, 16-a vent pipe, 17-a bellows, 18-a blade, 19-a first air outlet head, 20-an air outlet pipe, 21-a baffle, 22-a second air outlet head, 23-a filter screen, 24-a feed pipe, 25-a valve, 26-a grinding hopper, 27-a second motor, 28-a second discharge pipe, 29-a flange, 30-a support rod, 31-a grinding block, 32-fixed block, 33-fixed rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a grinding and milling machine for raw material drugs, which comprises a grinding mechanism 1 and a milling mechanism 2, a set of first supporting plate 3 is fixed between the grinding mechanism 1 and the milling mechanism 2, a set of third supporting plate 5 is fixed on the grinding mechanism 1, a second supporting plate 4 is fixed on one surface of the first supporting plate 3, the milling mechanism 2 is located under the grinding mechanism 1, the grinding mechanism 1 comprises a milling cylinder 6, a discharge hopper 7 is fixed on the bottom of the milling cylinder 6, a first discharge pipe 8 is fixed on the discharge outlet of the discharge hopper 7, a cover plate 9 is fixed on one surface of the milling cylinder 6, a first motor 10 and an air blower 12 are fixed on one surface of the cover plate 9, a first gear 11 is fixed on one end of the output shaft of the first motor 10, an air outlet pipe 13 is fixed on one end of the air outlet of the air blower 12, a rotary joint 14 is fixed on the other end of the air, a second gear 15 is fixed on the air pipe 16, and the first gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 15;

the other end of the vent pipe 16 penetrates through one surface of the cover plate 9 and is fixedly communicated with an air box 17, sixteen blades 18 are fixed on the peripheral side face of the vent pipe 16, ten first gas outlet heads 19 are fixed on one surface of the air box 17 in a penetrating mode, a group of gas outlet pipes 20 are fixed on the peripheral side face of the vent pipe 16 in a penetrating mode, a baffle 21 is fixed on the other end of each gas outlet pipe 20, eight second gas outlet heads 22 are fixed on the baffle 21 in a penetrating mode, a filter screen 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 6, the filter screen 23 is located under the air box 17, a feed pipe 24 is fixed on one surface of the.

As shown in fig. 4, the two outlet pipes 20 are located on the same horizontal plane, the air outlet direction of the second outlet head 22 is perpendicular to the air outlet direction of the first outlet head 19, and the cross section of the filter screen 23 is an arc-shaped structure.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2, grind mechanism 2 including grinding fill 26 and second motor 27, grinding fill 26 discharge gate one end is fixed with second discharging pipe 28, grinding fill 26 inner wall is fixed with flange 29, second motor 27 output shaft one end is fixed with branch 30, the branch 30 other end runs through second discharging pipe 28 week side and is fixed with abrasive brick 31, abrasive brick 31 is located inside grinding fill 26, abrasive brick 31 top is fixed with fixed block 32, fixed block 32 top is fixed with dead lever 33, the dead lever 33 other end passes through the bearing and is connected with flange 29 a surface rotation, fixed block 32 is round platform type structure.

One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, opening a valve 25, adding raw material medicines to be processed into a crushing barrel 6 along a feeding pipe 24, simultaneously electrifying a first motor 10, a blower 12 and a second motor 27, enabling the first motor 10 to drive a blade 18 on a vent pipe 16 to rotate in a manner that a first gear 11 and a second gear 15 are meshed with each other, enabling the blade 18 to crush the raw material medicines in the crushing barrel 6, simultaneously sending outside air into the vent pipe 16 by the blower 12, blowing out the air in the vent pipe 16 along a first air outlet head 19 on the air box 17 and a grinding block 31 on a second air outlet head 22, driving the raw material medicines in the crushing barrel 6 to float in the crushing barrel 6, enabling the raw material medicines to be crushed better and matched with a filter screen 23 to be filtered better, enabling the raw material medicines filtered by the filter screen 23 to fall in a grinding mechanism 2, enter between the grinding block 31 and a grinding hopper 26 along a fixing block 32 in the grinding mechanism 2 to be ground, finally, the ground raw material powder is discharged along the second discharge pipe 28, thereby completing the pulverizing and grinding process of the raw material.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials medicine smashes mill which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a grinding mechanism (1) and a grinding mechanism (2), wherein a group of first supporting plates (3) are fixed between the grinding mechanism (1) and the grinding mechanism (2), a group of third supporting plates (5) are fixed on the grinding mechanism (1), a second supporting plate (4) is fixed on one surface of each first supporting plate (3), and the grinding mechanism (2) is positioned under the grinding mechanism (1);

the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a crushing barrel (6), a discharge hopper (7) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the crushing barrel (6), a first discharge pipe (8) is fixed at the discharge port of the discharge hopper (7), a cover plate (9) is fixed on one surface of the crushing barrel (6), a first motor (10) and an air blower (12) are fixed on one surface of the cover plate (9), a first gear (11) is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor (10), an air outlet pipe (13) is fixed at one end of an air outlet of the air blower (12), a rotary joint (14) is fixed at the other end of the air outlet pipe (13), a vent pipe (16) is fixed at the other end of the rotary joint (14), a second gear (15) is fixed on the vent pipe (16), and the first gear (11) is meshed with the second gear (15);

the utility model discloses a novel air box, including breather pipe (16), breather pipe (16) other end, apron (9) surface and fixed intercommunication have bellows (17), breather pipe (16) week side is fixed with a plurality of blades (18), bellows (17) surface is run through and is fixed with a plurality of first play gas head (19), breather pipe (16) week side is run through and is fixed with a set of outlet duct (20), outlet duct (20) other end is fixed with baffle (21), run through on baffle (21) and be fixed with a plurality of second play gas head (22), crushing barrel (6) inner wall is fixed with filter screen (23), filter screen (23) are located under bellows (17), apron (9) surface is run through and is fixed with inlet pipe (24), be equipped with valve (25) on inlet pipe (24).

2. The crushing and grinding machine for raw material medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that the two air outlet pipes (20) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the air outlet direction of the second air outlet head (22) is perpendicular to the air outlet direction of the first air outlet head (19).

3. The grinder for grinding raw material drug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter net (23) has an arc-shaped cross section.

4. The raw material drug crushing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding mechanism (2) comprises a grinding bucket (26) and a second motor (27), a second discharge pipe (28) is fixed at one end of a discharge hole of the grinding bucket (26), and a flange (29) is fixed on the inner wall of the grinding bucket (26).

5. The raw material drug crushing and grinding machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a supporting rod (30) is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the second motor (27), the other end of the supporting rod (30) penetrates through the peripheral side of the second discharge pipe (28) and is fixed with a grinding block (31), the grinding block (31) is located inside the grinding bucket (26), a fixed block (32) is fixed to the top of the grinding block (31), a fixed rod (33) is fixed to the top of the fixed block (32), and the other end of the fixed rod (33) is rotatably connected with one surface of the flange (29) through a bearing.

6. The grinder for grinding raw material medicines according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixing block (32) has a circular truncated cone structure.