CN212186802U

CN212186802U - Spinal post-operation protection device

Info

Publication number: CN212186802U
Application number: CN202020280543.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周显华; 李炼; 易成朋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a post-operation spinal protection device, which comprises an edge belt buckle, a back pad, an air bag, a limit section and a connecting shaft, the outline of the back pad is a square pad-shaped structure, the surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the back pad are fixedly attached with rubber surface pads, two symmetrically distributed air bags are fixed on the rubber surface mat, four groups of edge belt buckles are sewed and fixed on the edge of the back attaching mat, the limiting sections are arranged in the back pad, the limiting sections are arranged in a plurality of groups, adjacent limiting sections are rotationally connected through connecting shafts, the plurality of groups of limiting sections are divided into two rows, the profile of the limiting section is of a block structure, one end of the limiting section is an insertion section, the other end of the limiting section is provided with two groups of end sections, end fastening strips back to the insertion section are arranged on the end sections, holes for accommodating connecting shafts are arranged in the insertion section and the end sections, and spaces between the end sections are spaced grooves. The spinal column postoperative protection device can inhibit the backward bending action of a patient, and achieves the purpose of protecting the spinal column of the patient.

Description

Spinal post-operation protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the postoperative protection, concretely relates to backbone postoperative protector.

Background

The medical instrument is used by a doctor to perform excision, suture and the like on the body of a patient. Medical operations for maintaining the health of a patient by performing operations on parts of the human body with instruments such as a knife, scissors, and a needle are generally called surgeries. Surgery is the main treatment method of surgery, and aims to cure or diagnose diseases, remove pathological tissues, repair injuries, transplant organs, improve the functions and the forms of organisms and the like.

The spine of a patient cannot bear excessive load after the existing spine operation is completed by hands, but if nursing staff do not pay attention to the spine operation when the patient gets out of bed to move, some patients can habitually make stretching and bending backward, the spine can be bent backward when bending backward, and the spine of the patient can be greatly loaded.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spinal post postoperative protector to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a post-operation spine protection device comprises edge belt buckles, a back-attaching pad, air bags, a limiting section and a connecting shaft, wherein the outline of the back-attaching pad is of a square pad-shaped structure, rubber surface pads are fixedly attached to the surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the back-attaching pad, two air bags which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the rubber surface pads, and four groups of edge belt buckles are fixedly sewn on the edge of the back-attaching pad;

the limiting section is arranged inside the back pad, the limiting section is composed of a plurality of groups, adjacent limiting sections are rotatably connected through a connecting shaft, the limiting sections of the groups are divided into two rows, the outline of the limiting section is of a block structure, one end of the limiting section is an insertion section, the other end of the limiting section is provided with two groups of end sections, end buckling strips which are opposite to the insertion section are arranged on the end sections, holes for containing the connecting shaft are formed in the insertion section and the end sections, the space between the end sections is a spacing groove, the insertion section extends into the adjacent spacing groove, and the connecting shaft is located inside the insertion section and the end sections.

Preferably, the air bags are divided into two rows, and the positions of the air bags correspond to the strip-shaped structures formed by the limiting sections and the connecting shafts and inside the back pad.

Preferably, the edge belt buckles are distributed in a rectangular array mode, each edge belt buckle comprises a steel shaft and two cloth belts which are fixed to two ends of the steel shaft respectively, and the cloth belts and the back attaching pads are sewn and fixed.

Preferably, the limiting section, the inserting section, the end section and the end fastening strip are of an integrated structure made of aluminum alloy through casting, and a middle cavity hole with a circular outline is formed in the limiting section.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is fixed inside the end section in a riveting mode, and a gasket made of teflon is fixed on a contact part of the limiting section and the adjacent end buckling strip.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the spine postoperative protection device limits the activity state of the spine of a patient in a mode of matching a plurality of groups of limiting ends, when the patient performs forward tilting action, limiting sections which are mutually connected through a connecting shaft do not interfere with the action of the patient, when the patient performs backward tilting action, the end buckling strips clamp adjacent gaskets and prevent the limiting sections in the current direction from rotating mutually, so that the aim of preventing the patient from performing backward tilting action is fulfilled, and the aim of preventing the spine of the patient from being damaged by the habitual backward tilting action is fulfilled; through the contact of a plurality of groups of air bags and the body of a patient, compared with the application of the air bags to the back of the patient in direct contact with a back pad, the application of the air bags to the back of the patient is softer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-section of the back pad of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection state of the limiting section and the connecting shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting section of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 edge buckle, 2 back attaching pads, 201 rubber surface pads, 3 air bags, 4 limiting segments, 401 inserting segments, 402 end segments, 403 spacing grooves, 404 end buckling strips, 405 middle cavity holes, 406 gaskets and 5 connecting shafts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a spinal post-operation protection device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises an edge belt buckle 1, a back pad 2, an air bag 3, a spacing section 4 and a connecting shaft 5, the outline of the back pad 2 is a square pad-shaped structure, rubber surface pads 201 are respectively attached and fixed on the surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the back pad 2, two symmetrically distributed air bags 3 are fixed on the rubber surface pads 201, and four groups of edge belt buckles 1 are sewed and fixed on the edges of the back pad 2;

the limiting section 4 is arranged inside the back pad 2, the limiting section 4 is provided with a plurality of groups, adjacent limiting sections 4 are rotatably connected through a connecting shaft 5, the limiting sections 4 of the groups are divided into two rows, the outline of the limiting section 4 is of a block structure, one end of the limiting section 4 is an insertion section 401, the other end of the limiting section 4 is provided with two groups of end sections 402, end buckling strips 404 which are back to the insertion section 401 are arranged on the end sections 402, holes for accommodating the connecting shaft 5 are formed in the insertion section 401 and the end sections 402, a space between the end sections 402 is a spacing groove 403, the insertion section 401 extends into the adjacent spacing groove 403, and the connecting shaft 5 is located in the insertion section 401 and the end sections 402.

Specifically, gasbag 3 divide into two, the position of gasbag 3 corresponds with the strip structure that pastes the inside by spacing section 4 and connecting axle 5 of back pad 2, gasbag 3 with by people's back contact, spacing section 4 can be more effective atress in the position of 3 rear sides of gasbag.

Specifically, edge belt buckle 1 is the rectangular array and distributes, edge belt buckle 1 includes a steel shaft and two strap of fixing respectively at the steel shaft both ends, and the strap is sewed up with pasting back of the body pad 2 and is fixed, and edge belt buckle 1 fen river is fixed by the braces, and the structure of braces refers to the structure of current schoolbag braces, will paste back of the body pad 2 and fix at patient's back through the braces.

Specifically, the limiting section 4, the inserting section 401, the end section 402 and the end fastening strip 404 are of an integrated structure made of aluminum alloy through casting, a middle cavity hole 405 with a circular outline is formed in the limiting section 4, the middle cavity hole 405 is beneficial for fixing the limiting section 4 with the back pad 2 in a sewing mode, and the middle cavity hole 405 also plays a role in shock absorption.

Specifically, the connecting shaft 5 is fixed inside the end section 402 in a riveting manner, a gasket 406 made of teflon is fixed on a contact portion between the limiting section 4 and the adjacent end fastener 404, and the gasket 406 avoids possible damage caused by direct contact between aluminum pieces.

The theory of operation, this backbone postoperative protector, the structure that spacing section 4 and connecting axle 5 constitute can be understood as a one-way strip structure of buckling, the direction of buckling is to the facing direction when patient lies on the back, paste back of the body pad 2 and fix at patient's back, gasbag 3 contacts with patient, the position of patient's vertebra is avoided to gasbag 3, patient leans on when leaning on backward through end buckle strip 404 top restrain the rotation of the strip structure that spacing section 4 constitutes on its adjacent spacing section 4's gasket 406, thereby prevent patient's the action of leaning on backward, end buckle strip 404 is in the direction of pasting back of the body pad 2 in spacing section 4 dorsad, the structure that edge belt buckle 1 cooperation strap will paste back of the body pad 2 and fix at patient's back is prior art, current schoolbag braces can be referred to specific structure.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a post-operation protector for spinal column, includes that marginal band buckle (1), paste back of the body pad (2), gasbag (3), spacing section (4) and connecting axle (5), its characterized in that: the contour of the back attaching pad (2) is of a square pad-shaped structure, the surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the back attaching pad (2) are respectively fixedly attached with a rubber surface pad (201), two symmetrically distributed air bags (3) are fixedly arranged on the rubber surface pads (201), and four groups of edge belt buckles (1) are fixedly sewn on the edge of the back attaching pad (2);

the limiting section (4) is arranged inside the back-sticking pad (2), the limiting section (4) is arranged into a plurality of groups, adjacent limiting sections (4) are rotatably connected through a connecting shaft (5), the limiting sections (4) of the groups are divided into two rows, the outline of the limiting section (4) is of a block structure, one end of each limiting section (4) is an insertion section (401), the other end of each limiting section (4) is provided with two groups of end sections (402), end buckling strips (404) back to the insertion sections (401) are arranged on the end sections (402), holes for containing connecting shafts (5) are arranged inside the insertion sections (401) and the end sections (402), spaces between the end sections (402) are spacing grooves (403), the insertion sections (401) extend into the adjacent spacing grooves (403), and the connecting shafts (5) are located inside the insertion sections (401) and the end sections (402).

2. The post-spinal protection device of claim 1, wherein: the air bags (3) are divided into two rows, and the positions of the air bags (3) correspond to strip-shaped structures formed by the limiting sections (4) and the connecting shafts (5) and inside the back-attaching pad (2).

3. The post-spinal protection device of claim 1, wherein: the edge belt buckles (1) are distributed in a rectangular array mode, the edge belt buckles (1) comprise a steel shaft and two cloth belts which are fixed at two ends of the steel shaft respectively, and the cloth belts and the back attaching pads (2) are sewn and fixed.

4. The post-spinal protection device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting section (4), the inserting section (401), the end section (402) and the end fastening strip (404) are of an integrated structure made of aluminum alloy through casting, and a middle cavity hole (405) with a circular outline is formed in the limiting section (4).

5. The post-spinal protection device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting shaft (5) is fixed inside the end section (402) in a riveting mode, and a gasket (406) made of Teflon is fixed on a contact part of the limiting section (4) and the end buckle strip (404) adjacent to the limiting section.