CN212184388U

CN212184388U - Automatic seedling exercising and culturing device

Info

Publication number: CN212184388U
Application number: CN202020593674.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许兆文; 陈道甫
Original assignee: Wuhan Yedong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Yedong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic change and smelt seedling culture apparatus, including braced frame, transparent seedling case and the environmental monitoring system of smelting, transparent seedling case of smelting is located and is put the thing frame in, and the environmental monitoring system smelts the seedling environment including cultivateing lamp, liquid supply assembly, humidification subassembly and controller, automatic monitoring. Adopt this automatic seedling culture apparatus that smelts can gradually automatic control change the growth environment of seedling to being close outdoor growth environment, can improve the seedling success rate of smeling.

Description

Automatic seedling exercising and culturing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field especially relates to an automatic change and smelt seedling culture apparatus.

Background

The seedling exercising process is a process of forcibly exercising the seedlings by taking measures of air release, temperature reduction, proper water control and the like under the condition of seedling culture in a protected area, so that the seedlings can rapidly adapt to the adverse environmental conditions of the land after being planted, the seedling reviving time is shortened, and the resistance to low temperature, strong wind and the like is enhanced.

The traditional seedling hardening process is complicated, so that the seedling hardening success rate is low, and particularly the plant transplanting success rate after tissue culture is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide an automatic seedling exercising culture device, which is convenient for improving the success rate of exercising seedlings.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic change and smelt seedling culture apparatus, include:

the supporting frame is provided with a containing cabinet, an object placing frame and a control cabinet which are sequentially arranged in layers;

the transparent seedling hardening box is provided with a ventilation hole and is arranged in the storage frame; and

the environment monitoring system comprises a culture lamp, a liquid supply assembly, a humidifying assembly and a controller; the cultivation lamp is arranged in the storage frame and is positioned above the transparent seedling refining box; the liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply box, a liquid pump, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid supply box is arranged in the storage cabinet, the liquid pump is connected with the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected with the transparent seedling refining box; the humidifying assembly comprises a humidifier, a humidifying pipe and a humidity probe, the humidifier is arranged in the storage cabinet, the humidifying pipe is connected with the humidifier, a spraying pipe section of the humidifying pipe is arranged in the transparent seedling refining box, and the humidity probe is used for monitoring the humidity in the transparent seedling refining box; the controller is connected with the culture lamp, the liquid pump and the humidity probe respectively, and the controller is arranged in the control cabinet.

Further, the environment monitoring system further comprises a fan connected with the controller, and the fan is arranged on the transparent seedling refining box and provides a strong wind environment.

Preferably, put the thing frame and be the open frame construction of multilayer on the whole, transparent seedling box of smelting has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of transparent seedling box layer of smelting is put in put the thing frame, improve and smelt the seedling volume. The storage frame is preferably of a 2-6-layer open frame structure on the whole.

The transparent seedling refining box comprises a culture tank, a sealing cover and a door, a seedbed array isolated by a water distribution tank is arranged in the culture tank, the culture tank is provided with a clamping structure matched with the sealing cover in a sealing mode, and the door is arranged on the side wall of the sealing cover.

Further, the automatic seedling exercising and culturing device further comprises a sealing strip, and the sealing strip encloses the gap between the door and the sealing cover and the alignment gap between the culturing groove and the sealing cover.

Preferably, the spraying pipe section of the humidifying pipe is transversely arranged on the side wall of the culture tank.

Preferably, a guide plate is further arranged in the culture tank, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the seedling refining box are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide plate.

Preferably, the corresponding cultivation lamp that shines every transparent case of smelting seedlings has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of cultivation lamp sets up side by side, is convenient for control illumination intensity.

Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid spraying pipe section extending into the transparent seedling refining box, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid discharging pipe section extending into the transparent seedling refining box, and the liquid spraying pipe section and the liquid discharging pipe section are both provided with mesh-shaped liquid discharging structures.

The utility model has the advantages that:

above-mentioned automatic seedling culture apparatus smelts through set up matched with transparent seedling case and including cultivateing lamp, liquid supply assembly, humidification subassembly and the environmental monitoring system of controller on braced frame, can progressively automatic control transform the growing environment of seedling to being close outdoor growing environment, need not to transplant the plant seedling after the tissue culture and can realize hardening the seedling, is convenient for improve the success rate of hardening the seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automated seedling culture apparatus according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the automated seedling exercising and cultivating device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transparent seedling-exercising box.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

110. accomodate the cabinet, 120, put the thing frame, 130, the switch board, 200, the seedling case smelts, 210, culture tank, 211, seedbed array, 212, guide plate, 213, ventilation hole, 220, sealed lid, 230, door, 310, cultivate the lamp, 320, fan, 331, humidifier, 332, the spraying pipe section of humidifying pipe, 341, the hydrojet section of feed liquor pipe, 342, the flowing back liquid pipe section of drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automated seedling exercising culture apparatus according to an embodiment includes a support frame, a transparent seedling exercising box 200, and an environment monitoring system.

In this embodiment, the supporting frame has a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure formed by joining vertical columns, horizontal beams, and laminated plates, and includes a storage cabinet 110, a storage frame 120, and a control cabinet 130, which are sequentially stacked. Wherein, put thing frame 120 and be four layers open frame construction on the whole, can place four transparent seedling boxes 200 and smelts the seedling. Preferably, the storage frame 120 is a multi-layer open frame structure as a whole, for example, 2-6 layers of open frame structures are arranged as required to satisfy the seedling hardening amount.

It can be understood that the supporting frame is a column structure on the whole, has good stability, is not limited to a cuboid frame structure, and can also be a cylinder structure.

Referring further to fig. 3, the transparent box 200 of the present embodiment includes a culture tank 210, a sealing cover 220 and a door 230 for detachably closing the box 200. The cultivation tank 210 is provided with a seedbed array 211 separated by a water distribution tank, the cultivation tank 210 is provided with a clamping structure hermetically matched with the sealing cover 220, and the door 230 is arranged on the side wall of the sealing cover 220. The transparent seedling-refining box 200 is of a cuboid structure as a whole. Four transparent seedling-exercising boxes 200 are distributed on the four interlayers in the storage frame 120.

Further, the automatic seedling exercising and culturing device of the embodiment further comprises a sealing strip. The sealing strip encloses the gap between the door 230 and the sealing cover 220 and the alignment gap between the culture tank 210 and the sealing cover 220, so that the sealing effect is improved.

Furthermore, a guide plate 212 is arranged in the culture tank 210, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the seedling refining box 200 are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide plate 212, so that the flow guide effect is improved.

Specifically, the side wall of the transparent seedling-exercising box 200 is provided with a vent hole 213, and the temperature and humidity in the transparent seedling-exercising box 200 can be controlled by opening or closing a sealing plug.

The environmental monitoring system of this embodiment includes an incubation light 310, a liquid supply assembly, a humidification assembly, and a controller.

Specifically, the cultivation lamp 310 is a strip-shaped structure, is disposed in the storage frame 120 and above the transparent seedling-hardening box 200, and provides a light source for plants.

Preferably, there are a plurality of cultivation lamps 310 correspondingly irradiating each transparent seedling-exercising box 200, and a plurality of cultivation lamps 310 are arranged in parallel, so as to facilitate the regulation of the illumination intensity.

Specifically, the liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply box, a liquid pump, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. In the cabinet 110 is accomodate in arranging in to the feed box, the feed liquor pipe is connected to the drawing liquid pump, and transparent hardening seedling case 200 is connected respectively to feed liquor pipe and drain pipe, provides the water source for the plant.

Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid spraying pipe section 341 extending into the transparent seedling refining box 200, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid discharging pipe section 342 extending into the transparent seedling refining box 200. The liquid spraying pipe section 341 of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharging pipe section 342 of the liquid outlet pipe are both provided with mesh-shaped liquid outlet structures, and the ends are closed, so that the plant seedlings are prevented from being washed by water.

Specifically, the humidifying assembly includes a humidifier 331, a humidifying pipe, and a humidity probe. Humidifier 331 is arranged in and is accomodate cabinet 110, humidification union coupling humidifier 331, and the spraying pipe section 332 of humidification pipe is located transparent seedling refining case 200 for to transparent seedling refining incasement 200 interior humidification. The humidity probe is used for monitoring the humidity in the transparent seedling-refining box 200. Specifically, the spraying pipe section 332 of the humidifying pipe is in a mesh-shaped spraying structure, and is preferably transversely arranged on the side wall of the culture tank 210, so that the humidifying effect is improved.

Specifically, the controller is connected cultivation lamp 310, drawing liquid pump and humidity probe respectively, and the controller is located in switch board 130, and the feedback control of being convenient for smelts the seedling environment. The culture lamp 310 and the liquid pump are also preferably provided with manual control switches.

Further, the environmental monitoring system of this embodiment still includes the fan 320 of being connected with the controller, and fan 320 locates on the lateral wall of transparent seedling box 200, provides the strong wind environment, regulates and control the temperature and the humidity in the transparent seedling box 200 of smelting.

In addition, the environment monitoring system can be further controlled through a mobile phone APP, and is more convenient and efficient.

It is low with the tradition acclimatization success rate, the loaded down with trivial details difficult seedling mode of exercising that controls of process compares, adopt this embodiment's automatic acclimatization culture apparatus, rely on set up matched with transparent acclimatization seedling case 200 and including cultivateing lamp 310 on braced frame, supply liquid subassembly, the environmental monitoring system of humidification subassembly and controller, can progressively automatic feedback control transform the growing environment of seedling to being close outdoor growing environment, the plant seedling after the tissue culture need not to transplant can realize acclimatizing the seedling, be convenient for improve the acclimatization success rate of seedling, it is automatic to realize the scientific of acclimatization of seedling.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change seedling culture apparatus, its characterized in that includes:

2. The automatic seedling exercising and culturing device of claim 1, wherein the environment monitoring system further comprises a fan connected with the controller, and the fan is arranged on the transparent seedling exercising box.

3. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device of claim 1, wherein the storage frame is a multi-layer open frame structure as a whole, and the transparent seedling exercising boxes are arranged in the storage frame in layers.

4. The automated seedling exercising and cultivating device of claim 3, wherein the storage frame is a 2-6 layer open frame structure as a whole.

5. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the transparent seedling exercising box comprises a cultivating tank, a sealing cover and a door, the cultivating tank is internally provided with a seedbed array separated by a water distribution tank, the cultivating tank is provided with a clamping structure in sealing fit with the sealing cover, and the door is arranged on the side wall of the sealing cover.

6. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device of claim 5, further comprising a sealing strip enclosing a gap between the door and the sealing cover and an alignment gap between the cultivating tank and the sealing cover.

7. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device of claim 5, wherein the spraying pipe section of the humidifying pipe is transversely arranged on the side wall of the cultivating tank.

8. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device of claim 5, wherein a guide plate is further arranged in the cultivating tank, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the seedling exercising box are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide plate.

9. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of cultivating lamps are correspondingly irradiated to each transparent seedling exercising box, and the plurality of cultivating lamps are arranged in parallel.

10. The automatic seedling exercising and cultivating device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid inlet pipe has a liquid spraying pipe section extending into the transparent seedling exercising box, the liquid outlet pipe has a liquid discharging pipe section extending into the transparent seedling exercising box, and the liquid spraying pipe section and the liquid discharging pipe section are both provided with mesh-shaped liquid discharging structures.