CN212180312U - Whole section soil specimen-box of original state - Google Patents
Whole section soil specimen-box of original state Download PDFInfo
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- CN212180312U CN212180312U CN202020681085.5U CN202020681085U CN212180312U CN 212180312 U CN212180312 U CN 212180312U CN 202020681085 U CN202020681085 U CN 202020681085U CN 212180312 U CN212180312 U CN 212180312U
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- soil
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sample collection instrument, especially, whole section soil specimen-box of original state. The utility model discloses an outer box and a dress soil frame that is used for loading and stereotypes soil sample, the inside of outer box is located to dress soil frame cover, and adorns soil frame and outer box and be detachable connection. The utility model can shape the soil sample when collecting the soil sample through the outer box and the soil loading frame which are provided with the frame bodies, thereby avoiding the soil sample from loose falling in the transferring process and ensuring the integrity of the soil sample; and when the soil specimen is processed in the later stage, the plough layer can be further reinforced and protected, so that the shaping of the plough layer is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to soil sample collection instrument field especially relates to a whole section soil specimen-box of original state.
Background
The undisturbed soil whole section specimen is a longitudinal section specimen which is from surface soil to core soil and traverses the whole soil section, and is commonly used for scientific research, teaching, archiving and popular science display after collection and manufacture. The existing specimen collection box is of an integral structure and cannot be separated, although the specimen collection box can collect and manufacture the whole section of original soil with the depth of 1m, in some farmland soil, the general deep soil (20cm-1m) is complete and easy to collect, and the soil with the surface layer of 0-20cm is loose due to long-term cultivation of a soil plough layer and is difficult to collect, and the specimen is difficult to shape in the specimen manufacturing process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defect among the above-mentioned prior art, for this reason, the utility model provides an entire section soil specimen-box of original state. The utility model provides a whole section soil plough layer sample of original state sample and the problem of easy breakage and difficult processing in the manufacturing process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a whole section soil specimen-box of original state, includes soil specimen-box body, and soil specimen-box body includes an outer box and a dress soil frame that is used for loading and stereotypes soil specimen, and the inside of outer box is located to dress soil frame cover, and dress soil frame and outer box be detachable connection.
Preferably, the outer box comprises a top plate, a fixed frame and a bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are detachably connected with the fixed frame, and the size of the fixed frame is larger than that of the soil containing frame.
Preferably, one end of the soil containing frame is provided with a plurality of glue discharging holes capable of discharging redundant glue.
Preferably, dress soil frame is including the last bounding wall that is used for fixing a position soil plough layer and the lower bounding wall that is used for fixing a position deep soil, and the size of going up the bounding wall is adjustable along the length direction of soil sample.
Preferably, the glue discharging holes are respectively formed in two sides of the upper enclosing plate along the height direction of the upper enclosing plate, and the glue discharging holes are arranged close to the bottom plate.
Preferably, the upper enclosing plate comprises a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, the vertical section of the first positioning plate and the vertical section of the second positioning plate are oppositely arranged in parallel, the transverse section of the first positioning plate and the transverse section of the second positioning plate form insertion fit, and the insertion distance between the two transverse sections is adjustable; the height of the upper enclosing plate is 20 cm.
Preferably, all correspond on outer box and the dress soil frame and be equipped with the screw hole, and pass through bolt fastening between the screw hole that just corresponds.
Preferably, the outer box is a wooden box body with the thickness of 1cm, and the material of the soil containing frame is a steel plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model can shape the soil sample when collecting the soil sample through the outer box and the soil loading frame which are provided with the frame bodies, thereby avoiding the soil sample from loose falling in the transferring process and ensuring the integrity of the soil sample; and when the soil specimen is processed in the later stage, the plough layer can be further reinforced and protected, so that the shaping of the plough layer is convenient.
(2) The utility model discloses the row who is equipped with jiao kou is convenient for excessive glue to permeate away, avoids excessive glue to influence the appearance of plough layer and the processing in later stage.
(3) The utility model discloses last bounding wall and lower bounding wall that are equipped with are applicable to the post processing on different soil layers, and lower bounding wall can get rid of after tentatively encapsulating to the soil sample turns over again, goes up the bounding wall and need last the plough layer and stereotype the back, is favorable to the processing that later stage soil peeled off.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the fixing frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the soil loading frame of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses dress native frame split structure sketch map.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention.
The notations in the figures have the following meanings:
1-a soil specimen box body, 11-a top plate, 12-a fixing frame, 13-a soil loading frame, 131-an upper enclosing plate, 1311-a first positioning plate, 1312-a second positioning plate, 1313-a glue discharging hole, 132-a lower enclosing plate and 14-a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, an undisturbed whole-section soil specimen box comprises a soil specimen box body 1, wherein the soil specimen box body 1 comprises an outer box and a soil containing frame 13 for loading and shaping soil specimens, the soil containing frame 13 is sleeved inside the outer box, and the soil containing frame 13 is detachably connected with the outer box. The outer box is composed of a top plate 11, a fixed frame 12 and a bottom plate 14, wherein the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 14 are detachably connected with the fixed frame 12, and the size of the fixed frame 12 is larger than that of the soil containing frame 13. The length, width and height of the fixing frame 12 are 22cm, 12cm and 102cm respectively, and the sizes can be correspondingly modified according to the size of the collected soil specimen, so that the aim of being matched with the soil specimen is fulfilled. The outer box is a wooden box body with the thickness of 1cm, and the soil containing frame 2 is made of a steel plate. Threaded holes are correspondingly formed in the outer box and the soil containing frame 13, and the corresponding threaded holes are fixed through bolts.
As shown in fig. 4-6, one end of the soil-loading frame 13 is provided with a plurality of glue discharging holes 1313 which can discharge excessive glue. The glue discharging holes 1313 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper enclosing plate 131 along the height direction of the upper enclosing plate 131, and the glue discharging holes 1313 are arranged close to the bottom plate 14 and used for discharging excess glue after pouring.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the soil-loading frame 13 includes an upper surrounding plate 131 for positioning a soil plough layer and a lower surrounding plate 132 for positioning deep soil, the size of the upper surrounding plate 131 is adjustable along the length direction of the soil specimen, as shown in fig. 5, x is the length direction of the soil specimen, y is the width direction of the soil specimen, z is the height direction of the soil specimen, and the sizes of x, y and z are 20cm, 10cm and 100cm, respectively. The upper enclosing plate 131 comprises a first positioning plate 1311 and a second positioning plate 1312, the vertical section of the first positioning plate 1311 and the vertical section of the second positioning plate 1312 are oppositely arranged in parallel, the horizontal section of the first positioning plate 1311 and the horizontal section of the second positioning plate 1312 form insertion fit, and the insertion distance between the two horizontal sections is adjustable; more specifically, the horizontal section of the first positioning plate 1311 is inserted into the slot of the horizontal section of the second positioning plate 1312 and is fixedly connected by bolts; go up bounding wall 131's height and be 20cm, can frame whole arable layer, down the bounding wall 132's height is 80cm, can frame the deep earth pillar below the arable layer, this with the whole section soil looks adaptation of 1m original state of collection, be convenient for fix soil specimen, and be applicable to different soil horizon post processing.
The operation of the device is described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the examples.
When soil is collected, after the soil cylinder is finished, the top plate 11 is taken down, the remaining box body frames the soil cylinder in an inverted buckling mode, the soil cylinder is loaded in the box body, then the top plate 11 is fixed, and the whole box body is taken back to a laboratory; after the box body reaches a laboratory, the box body is horizontally placed, the top plate 11 is taken down, glue injection reinforcement treatment is carried out on the exposed surface of the soil cylinder after the top plate 11 is taken down, the box body is turned over after air drying treatment, at the moment, because deep soil surrounded by the lower enclosing plate 132 is reinforced, but a cultivated soil layer surrounded by the upper enclosing plate 131 is still loose, and further glue brushing reinforcement is needed, the lower enclosing plate 132 of the fixed frame 12, the bottom plate 14 and the soil containing frame 13 is taken down, the upper enclosing plate 131 is left to carry out further reinforcement treatment on the cultivated soil layer, redundant glue is discharged from glue discharging holes 1313 on two sides of the upper enclosing plate 131, and the upper enclosing plate 131 is taken down after the cultivated soil layer is stripped. Of course, the box body can be horizontally placed after arriving at a laboratory, the lower bottom plate 14 is taken out firstly, and the soil column is treated in the same way.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The undisturbed whole-section soil specimen box is characterized by comprising a soil specimen box body (1), wherein the soil specimen box body (1) comprises an outer box and a soil containing frame (13) used for loading and shaping a soil specimen, the soil containing frame (13) is sleeved inside the outer box, and the soil containing frame (13) is detachably connected with the outer box.
2. An undisturbed whole-section soil specimen box according to claim 1, wherein: outer box comprises roof (11), fixed frame (12) and bottom plate (14), roof (11) and bottom plate (14) all are detachable connection with fixed frame (12), the size of fixed frame (12) is greater than the size of dress native frame (13).
3. An undisturbed whole-section soil specimen box according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the soil loading frame (13) is provided with a plurality of glue discharging holes (1313) capable of discharging redundant glue.
4. An undisturbed whole section soil specimen box according to claim 3, wherein: the soil loading frame (13) comprises an upper enclosing plate (131) used for positioning a soil plough layer and a lower enclosing plate (132) used for positioning deep soil, and the size of the upper enclosing plate (131) is adjustable along the length direction of the soil.
5. An undisturbed whole section soil specimen box according to claim 4, wherein: the glue discharging holes (1313) are respectively formed in two sides of the upper enclosing plate (131) along the height direction of the upper enclosing plate (131), and the glue discharging holes (1313) are arranged close to the bottom plate (14).
6. An undisturbed whole section soil specimen box according to claim 4, wherein: the upper enclosing plate (131) comprises a first positioning plate (1311) and a second positioning plate (1312), the vertical section of the first positioning plate (1311) and the vertical section of the second positioning plate (1312) are oppositely arranged in parallel, the transverse section of the first positioning plate (1311) and the transverse section of the second positioning plate (1312) form insertion fit, and the insertion distance between the two transverse sections is adjustable; the height of the upper enclosing plate (131) is 20 cm.
7. An undisturbed whole section soil specimen box according to claim 6, wherein: threaded holes are correspondingly formed in the outer box and the soil containing frame (13), and the corresponding threaded holes are fixed through bolts.
8. An undisturbed whole-section soil specimen box according to claim 1, wherein: the outer box is a wooden box body with the thickness of 1cm, and the soil containing frame (13) is made of a steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020681085.5U CN212180312U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Whole section soil specimen-box of original state |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020681085.5U CN212180312U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Whole section soil specimen-box of original state |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212180312U true CN212180312U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=73764895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020681085.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212180312U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Whole section soil specimen-box of original state |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212180312U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202020681085.5U patent/CN212180312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201218 Termination date: 20210428 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |