CN212176081U

CN212176081U - A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212176081U
Application number: CN202020670319.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志超; 闫德星; 李保玲
Original assignee: Qingdao Qianshengye Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Qianshengye Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering, which comprises a supporting pedestal and is characterized by further comprising, the inside of supporting the base is equipped with places the chamber, the inside of placing the chamber is equipped with the fixed plate, the both ends of fixed plate with place the inner wall fixed connection in chamber, the other both sides of fixed plate are run through and are equipped with the bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece is equipped with places the board, the bracing piece is kept away from place the fixed backup pad that is equipped with of one end of board, the backup pad is kept away from the fixed building body that is equipped with in one side of bracing piece, the through-hole has been seted up in the middle of one side of supporting the base, the one end of the building body passes through the through-hole to the outside extension of supporting the. Has the advantages that: the device simple structure can play the absorbing effect to backup pad and building body in horizontal direction and vertical direction, increases the building stability when the earthquake takes place, reduces the influence of earthquake to the building.

Description

A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a design field of building supporting seat particularly, relates to an assembled building supporting seat for among the building engineering.

Background

A building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site is called as an assembly type building, and the building has the advantages of high construction speed, small restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement. The advantages of the fabricated building are widely used, but the fabricated building has poor earthquake resistance. When an earthquake occurs, the damage to the house is large, and in order to reduce the damage of the earthquake, a fabricated building supporting seat used in the building engineering is needed to be provided to increase the shockproof effect.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type building supporting seat for among the building engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembled building supporting seat used in building engineering comprises a supporting base, wherein a placing cavity is arranged inside the supporting base, a fixed plate is arranged inside the placing cavity, two ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity, supporting rods penetrate through the other two sides of the fixed plate, a placing plate is arranged at one end of each supporting rod, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each supporting rod far away from the placing plate, a building body is fixedly arranged at one side of each supporting plate far away from the corresponding supporting rod, a through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting base, one end of the building body extends to the outside of the supporting base through the through hole, a plurality of first scissor holders are arranged between the supporting plates and the fixed plate, a second scissor holder is arranged between the fixed plate and the placing plate, one end of each first scissor holder is connected with the supporting plate through a first mounting block, the one end of second scissors frame pass through the second installation piece with place the board and connect, first scissors frame with the one end of second scissors frame all is connected with the slider, the slider all is equipped with the spout, the spout set up in on the fixed plate, the inside of spout is equipped with the slide bar, the slider cover is located on the slide bar, the both ends of slider all are overlapped and are equipped with first spring.

Furthermore, both ends of the first scissor frame and the second scissor frame are movably connected with the supporting plate, the placing plate and the sliding block through movable bolts respectively.

Furthermore, both ends of backup pad all are equipped with protector, protector including inserting a section of thick bamboo, insert a section of thick bamboo one end with backup pad fixed connection, the inside of inserting a section of thick bamboo is equipped with the inserted bar, the inserted bar is kept away from the one end of inserting a section of thick bamboo is connected with the horizontal pole.

Furthermore, the inserted bar is movably connected with the cross bar through a movable pin.

Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the cross rod, of the inserted rod, a second spring is arranged on one side of the sliding plate and inside the inserted cylinder, and the second spring is sleeved on the inserted rod.

Furthermore, a third spring is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the insertion rod, of the sliding plate, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a damping plate, and the damping plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the insertion cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) when the earthquake vibrates up and down to drive the placing plate, the supporting rod and the supporting plate drive the building body to move up and down, the second scissor rack drives the sliding block to move reversely in the sliding groove, the first spring causes extrusion to block the reverse movement of the sliding block, thereby starting the pushing function, meanwhile, the first scissor rack drives the sliding block to move oppositely in the sliding groove, the first spring blocks the opposite movement of the sliding block, because the placing plate and the supporting plate drive the sliding block to move in different directions in the sliding groove in the process of moving upwards, thereby realizing the stability of the placing plate and the supporting plate during the earthquake, when the earthquake occurs and is inclined left and right, the penetrating part of the supporting rod and the fixing plate can play the role of preventing the supporting rod from falling, the device has simple structure, and can play the role of damping on the supporting plate and the building body in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the stability of the building is improved when the earthquake occurs, and the influence of the earthquake on the building is reduced;

(2) the protection device can play a role in blocking the push-back reset of the support plate when the placing plate is inclined, so that the stability of the support plate when the earthquake happens is improved, the inclination of the support plate is reduced, and the stability of the building body is improved;

(3) the sliding plate can conveniently slide in the inserting cylinder, meanwhile, the second spring is extruded, and meanwhile, the third spring can play a role in blocking pulling when the sliding plate moves to one side far away from the damping plate, so that the effect of blocking pushing is realized, the supporting plate can be blocked from inclining, and the stability of the supporting plate is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly type building supporting seat used in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an insert rod and an insert cylinder in an assembly type building supporting seat for use in construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a support base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a support bar; 4. placing the plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a building body; 7. a first scissor holder; 8. a second scissor holder; 9. a first mounting block; 10. a second mounting block; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. a slide bar; 14. a first spring; 15. inserting a cylinder; 16. inserting a rod; 17. a movable pin; 18. a cross bar; 19. a sliding plate; 20. a second spring; 21. a third spring; 22. a shock absorbing plate.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly type structure supporting seat for use in building engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting base 1, a placing cavity is disposed inside the supporting base 1, a fixing plate 2 is disposed inside the placing cavity, two ends of the fixing plate 2 are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the placing cavity, supporting rods 3 are disposed through two sides of the fixing plate 2, a placing plate 4 is disposed at one end of each supporting rod 3, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly disposed at an end of each supporting rod 3 away from the placing plate 4, a building body 6 is fixedly disposed at an end of each supporting plate 5 away from the supporting rod 3, a through hole is disposed in a middle of one side of the supporting base 1, one end of the building body 6 extends to an outside of the supporting base 1 through the through hole, a plurality of first scissor holders 7 are disposed between the supporting plate 5 and the fixing plate 2, a second scissor frame 8 is arranged between the fixed plate 2 and the placing plate 4, one end of the first scissor frame 7 is connected with the supporting plate 5 through a first mounting block 9, one end of the second scissor frame 8 is connected with the placing plate 4 through a second mounting block 10, one ends of the first scissor frame 7 and the second scissor frame 8 are connected with a sliding block 11, the sliding blocks 11 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 12, the sliding groove 12 is arranged on the fixed plate 2, a sliding rod 13 is arranged inside the sliding groove 12, the sliding block 11 is sleeved on the sliding rod 13, two ends of the sliding block 11 are respectively sleeved with a first spring 14, when the placing plate 4, the supporting rod 3 and the supporting plate 5 are driven by the vertical vibration to drive the building body 6 to move up and down, the second scissor frame 8 drives the sliding block 11 to move in the sliding groove 12 in the reverse direction, and the first spring 14 causes extrusion, will hinder slider 11's reverse motion, thereby can start the effect of promotion, meanwhile first scissor holder 7 will drive slider 11 in spout 12 relative motion, first spring 14 hinders slider 11's relative motion, owing to place board 4 and backup pad 5 will drive slider 11 and produce the motion of equidirectional in spout 12 in the in-process of upward movement, thereby place board 4 when can realizing the earthquake, bracing piece 3 and backup pad 5's stability, when the earthquake takes place to cause left right bank, bracing piece 3 can play the effect of preventing empting to bracing piece 3 with the department of running through of fixed plate 2, the device simple structure, can play absorbing effect in horizontal direction and vertical direction to backup pad and building body, increase building stability when the earthquake takes place, reduce the influence to the earthquake building.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, for the first scissor frame 7, both ends of the first scissor frame 7 and the second scissor frame 8 are movably connected with the supporting plate 5, the placing plate 4 and the sliding block 11 through movable bolts respectively, and the first scissor frame 7 and the second scissor frame 8 are connected with the supporting plate 5, the placing plate 4 and the sliding block 11 through the movable bolts, so that the flexibility of the movement of the first scissor frame and the second scissor frame is increased; for the supporting plate 5, both ends of the supporting plate 5 are provided with protective devices, each protective device comprises an inserting cylinder 15, one end of each inserting cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5, an inserting rod 16 is arranged inside each inserting cylinder 15, one end, far away from the inserting cylinder 15, of each inserting rod 16 is connected with a cross rod 18, and each protective device can play a role in blocking the pushing back and resetting of the supporting plate 5 when the supporting plate is placed obliquely, so that the stability of the supporting plate 5 when the supporting plate is used in an earthquake is increased, the inclination of the supporting plate 5 is reduced, and the stability of the building body 6 is increased; for the inserted link 16, the inserted link 16 is movably connected with the cross bar 18 through the movable pin 17, and the inserted link 16 is connected with the cross bar 18 through the movable pin to increase the flexibility of the movement of the inserted link 16; for the insertion rod 16, a sliding plate 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the insertion rod 16, which is far away from the cross rod 18, a second spring 20 is arranged at one side of the sliding plate 19 and inside the insertion cylinder 15, the second spring 20 is sleeved on the insertion rod 16, the sliding plate 19 can conveniently slide in the insertion cylinder 15, and meanwhile, the second spring 20 is extruded, so that the pushing blocking effect is realized, the inclination of the support plate 5 can be blocked, and the stability of the support plate 5 is increased; for the sliding plate 19, a third spring 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate 19 far away from the insertion rod 16, one end of the third spring 21 is fixedly connected with a damping plate 22, the damping plate 22 is fixedly connected with the inside of the insertion tube 15, and the third spring 21 can play a role of hindering pulling when the sliding plate 19 moves to one side far away from the damping plate 22, so that the sliding displacement of the sliding plate 19 in the insertion tube 15 is reduced, the function of hindering pushing is realized, the supporting plate 5 can be hindered from inclining, and the stability of the supporting plate 5 is improved.

To sum up, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, for the convenient understanding the above technical scheme of the utility model, just below the utility model discloses theory of operation or the mode of operation at the actual process carry out the detailed description:

in practical application, the supporting base 1 is firstly installed and placed in a foundation and then fixed by pouring concrete, so that the effect of installing and fixing the supporting base 1 is achieved, the fixing plate 2 is arranged inside the supporting base 1, the sliding groove 12 is formed in the fixing plate 2, the sliding rod 13 is arranged in the sliding groove 12, the sliding rod 13 is sleeved with the sliding block 11, the first spring 14 is arranged on each of two sides of the sliding block 11, and one end of each of the first scissor frame and the second scissor frame is connected with the sliding block 11, so that the situation that the building body 6 is driven to move up and down when an earthquake occurs if the earthquake occurs is achieved, the placing plate 4, the supporting rod 3 and the supporting plate 5 drive the sliding block 11 at one end of the second scissor frame 8 to move reversely in the sliding groove 12 in the upward movement process of the placing plate 4, and the sliding block 11 extrudes the first springs 14 at two ends of the sliding block 11, because the spring has elasticity, the reverse movement of the sliding block 11 can be blocked, the pushing function can be started, the upward movement of the placing plate 4 can be blocked, meanwhile, when the supporting plate 5 moves upwards, the sliding block 11 at one end of the first scissor rack 7 can move oppositely in the sliding groove 12, meanwhile, because the first spring 14 is arranged between the sliding blocks 11, the first spring 14 can block the opposite movement of the sliding block 11, the upward movement of the supporting plate 5 can be blocked, because the placing plate 4 and the supporting plate 5 drive the sliding block 11 to move in different directions in the sliding groove 12 in the upward movement process, the stability of the placing plate 4, the supporting rod 3 and the supporting plate 5 can be realized during earthquake, the placing plate 4, the supporting rod 3 and the supporting plate 5 move downwards in the same way, the same effect can be achieved, when the left and right inclination caused by the earthquake occurs, the penetrating part of the supporting rod 3 and the fixing plate 2 can play a role of falling on the supporting rod 3, meanwhile, the protection device can push the inclined supporting plate 5 to reset, the stability of the supporting plate 5 in placement is improved, the device is simple in structure, the supporting plate and the building body can play a role in damping in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the stability of the building when an earthquake occurs is improved, and the influence of the earthquake on the building is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly type building supporting seat used in building engineering is characterized by comprising a supporting base (1), wherein a placing cavity is arranged inside the supporting base (1), a fixed plate (2) is arranged inside the placing cavity, two ends of the fixed plate (2) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity, supporting rods (3) penetrate through the other two sides of the fixed plate (2), a placing plate (4) is arranged at one end of each supporting rod (3), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the placing plate (4), of each supporting rod (3), a building body (6) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the supporting rods (3), of each supporting plate (5), a through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting base (1), one end of each building body (6) extends to the outside of the supporting base (1) through the through hole, a plurality of first shear holders (7) are arranged between the supporting plates (5) and the fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) with place and be equipped with second scissors frame (8) between board (4), the one end of first scissors frame (7) through first installation piece (9) with backup pad (5) are connected, the one end of second scissors frame (8) through second installation piece (10) with place board (4) and connect, first scissors frame (7) with the one end of second scissors frame (8) all is connected with slider (11), slider (11) all is equipped with spout (12), spout (12) are seted up on fixed plate (2), the inside of spout (12) is equipped with slide bar (13), slider (11) cover is located on slide bar (13), the both ends of slider (11) all are equipped with first spring (14).

2. The assembly type building supporting seat for the building engineering according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the two ends of the first scissor frame (7) and the second scissor frame (8) are movably connected with the supporting plate (5), the placing plate (4) and the sliding block (11) through movable bolts.

3. The assembly type building supporting seat for the building engineering is characterized in that both ends of the supporting plate (5) are provided with a protection device, the protection device comprises an inserting cylinder (15), one end of the inserting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (5), an inserting rod (16) is arranged inside the inserting cylinder (15), and one end, far away from the inserting cylinder (15), of the inserting rod (16) is connected with a cross rod (18).

4. A fabricated building support base for use in construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the said insert rod (16) is movably connected to the said cross rod (18) by means of a movable pin (17).

5. The assembly type building supporting seat for the building engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein a sliding plate (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inserted rod (16) far away from the cross rod (18), a second spring (20) is arranged at one side of the sliding plate (19) and positioned inside the inserted cylinder (15), and the second spring (20) is sleeved on the inserted rod (16).

6. An assembled building support base for use in construction engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein a third spring (21) is fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding plate (19) remote from the insert rod (16), one end of the third spring (21) is fixedly connected with a damping plate (22), and the damping plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inside of the insert cylinder (15).