CN212175715U

CN212175715U - Dead fish cleaning device for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN212175715U
Application number: CN201922288093.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖韶龙
Original assignee: Yunhe Shuangjian Toy Accessories Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunhe Shuangjian Toy Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device especially relates to a dead fish cleaning device that aquaculture used. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a dead fish cleaning device for aquaculture, which can conveniently collect dead fish with large collection amount, does not need people to salvage the dead fish, has high cleaning speed and saves manpower. A dead fish cleaning device for aquaculture comprises a mounting seat, a first rotating shaft, a swing arm, a speed reduction motor and the like; the mount pad upper portion rotary type is equipped with first axis of rotation, and both sides all are equipped with the swing arm around the first axis of rotation. The utility model discloses a salvage the screen frame and can carry out automatic clearance to a large amount of dead fishes, saved the manpower for the speed of dead fish clearance, can collect the ship with the dead fish of collecting fast through dead fish collection device, made things convenient for the collection of dead fish, when the linking arm rotates and the contact of spill inserted bar, swing arm and last device stop the downswing, so can prevent gear shaft and full gear bump, lead to damaging.

Description

Dead fish cleaning device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device especially relates to a dead fish cleaning device that aquaculture used.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. In aquaculture, fish often die for various reasons, and in order to prevent the spread of diseases, the dead fish must be cleaned.

At present, the mode of cleaning up the dead fish is the mode of adopting salvage, uses net frame or pocket, will die and fish and drag for, and such mode has certain effect when cleaning up a small amount of dead fish, but when dying the fish in a large number to the clearance, uses this kind of mode to clear up, not only very slow, needs continuous alignment dead fish to salvage simultaneously, very tired, inconvenient moreover.

Patent publication No. is CN 207235839U's patent discloses an aquaculture box with cage of dying fish collection device, including fixed diameter's macrocyclic, diameter adjustable annulet, filter screen, lifting rope, install a plurality of extension springs between the macrocyclic annulet, the bore of annulet grow under the traction of extension spring, diminishes under the traction of lifting rope, and this collection device can realize high-efficient, quick clean up out aquatic products breed case with dying fish, is favorable to protecting the water environment. Although the size of the filter screen of the device can be adjusted, people are required to operate the device in the process of collecting dead fish, and the device is not suitable for collecting the dead fish in a large amount.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects that the existing dead fish collecting mode is not suitable for collecting the condition of large amount of dead fish, needs people to salvage the dead fish, and has low speed and manpower waste, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the dead fish cleaning device for aquaculture, which can conveniently collect dead fish with large collection amount, does not need people to salvage the dead fish, has high cleaning speed and saves manpower.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a device for cleaning dead fish for aquaculture comprises: a mounting seat; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat; two swing arms are arranged and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft; the speed reducing motor is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat; the dead fish cleaning device is arranged on the swing arm and is used for cleaning dead fish in a rotating mode; the dead fish collecting device is installed on the installation seat, and dead fish are collected to a ship in a rotating mode.

As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the dead fish cleaning device comprises a gear shaft, a second rotating shaft, a full gear and a first belt pulley, third axis of rotation, the swinging boom, salvage the wire frame, collect wire bucket and first flat belt, be equipped with the gear shaft on gear motor's the output shaft, the rotary type is connected with the second axis of rotation between the swing arm upper portion of front and back both sides, be connected with the all-gear in the second axis of rotation, all-gear and gear shaft meshing, the swing arm lower part of front and back both sides all is connected with the third axis of rotation, front side third axis of rotation front end all is connected with first belt pulley with second axis of rotation front end, around having first flat belt between the first belt pulley, all be equipped with the swinging boom in the third axis of rotation, be equipped with two at least salvage wire frames on the swinging boom of front and back both sides, be connected with the collection wire bucket between.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, dead fish collection device is including first pinion, the second belt pulley, the flat belt of second, the second pinion, one-way freewheel clutch and gear wheel, the first pinion that mount pad front side middle part rotary type was equipped with, mount pad front side upper portion is equipped with the second pinion with first pinion meshing, first pinion all is equipped with the second belt pulley with the gear shaft front side, around the flat belt of second between the second belt pulley, first axis of rotation front portion is equipped with one-way freewheel clutch, be equipped with the gear wheel on the one-way freewheel clutch.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still including linking arm, guide pin bushing, elastic component and spill inserted bar, the swing arm bottom right side of front side is equipped with the linking arm, and open the linking arm right part has two jacks, and the mount pad front side is equipped with the guide arm, and the gliding formula is equipped with the guide pin bushing on the guide arm, is connected with the spill inserted bar on the guide pin bushing, is connected with the elastic component between guide arm and the guide pin bushing, and there is the part to overlap spill inserted bar and jack in vertical direction.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still including the support arm, mount pad right side upper portion is equipped with the support arm, and it has the draw-in groove to open on the support arm.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a salvage the screen frame and can carry out automatic clearance to a large amount of dead fishes, the manpower has been saved, the speed of the clearance of dead fishes has been accelerated, can collect the ship with the dead fishes of collecting fast through dead fish collection device, the collection of the dead fishes has been made things convenient for, the linking arm rotates when contacting with the spill inserted bar, swing arm and the last device stop the downswing, so can prevent that gear shaft and all-gear from colliding, lead to damaging, the spill inserted bar is extracted and just can upwards rotate swing arm and last device, the stability of equipment has been improved, make equipment when salvaging dead fishes, stability that can be more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1 … mounting base, 2 … first rotating shaft, 3 … swinging arm, 4 … reducing motor, 5 … gear shaft, 6 … second rotating shaft, 7 … full gear, 8 … first belt pulley, 9 … third rotating shaft, 10 … rotating arm, 11 … fishing net frame, 12 … collecting net barrel, 13 … fish inlet, 14 … first flat belt, 15 … first pinion, 16 … second belt pulley, 17 … second flat belt, 18 … second pinion, 19 … one-way overrunning clutch, 20 … big gear, 21 … connecting arm, 22 … jack, 23 … guide rod, 24 … guide sleeve, 25 … elastic component, 26 … concave inserted rod, 27 … supporting arm, 28 … clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings and the detailed description, but the scope of protection and the application of the present invention are not limited thereto.

Example 1

As shown in the attached drawing 1, a fish cleaning device that dies that aquaculture used, including mount pad 1, first axis of rotation 2, swing arm 3, gear motor 4, fish cleaning device and the fish collection device that dies, 1 upper portion rotary type of mount pad is equipped with first axis of rotation 2, both sides all are equipped with swing arm 3 around the first axis of rotation 2, be equipped with the fish cleaning device that dies that carries out the fish clearance through the rotation mode on the swing arm 3, 1 middle part of mount pad is equipped with gear motor 4, be equipped with on the mount pad 1 and collect the fish collection device that dies on the ship through the rotation mode with dying. Specifically, when the device is used to clear up the fish that dies to needs, pass through the bolt fastening with equipment at the bow, then control gear motor 4 anticlockwise rotation, make dead fish cleaning device begin work, the user only need go the ship to dead fish direction, dead fish cleaning device can clear up the fish that dies, when the fish that dies in the fish cleaning device will fill up promptly, control gear motor 4 clockwise rotation, make dead fish collection device begin work, dead fish collection device will die the fish in the fish cleaning device and fall on the ship, control gear motor 4 stop work after that, then the user resets equipment, repeat above step afterwards, continue to carry out the clearance of dead fish.

As shown in the attached figure 1, the dead fish cleaning device comprises a gear shaft 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a full gear 7, a first belt pulley 8, a third rotating shaft 9, a rotating arm 10, a fishing net frame 11, a collecting net barrel 12 and a first flat belt 14, wherein the gear shaft 5 is arranged on an output shaft of a speed reducing motor 4 through a coupling, the second rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the swing arms 3 at the front side and the rear side, the full gear 7 is connected on the second rotating shaft 6, the full gear 7 is meshed with the gear shaft 5, the lower parts of the swing arms 3 at the front side and the rear side are both connected with the third rotating shaft 9, the front end of the third rotating shaft 9 at the front side and the front end of the second rotating shaft 6 are both connected with the first belt pulley 8, the first flat belt 14 is wound between the first belt pulleys 8, the rotating arm 10 is in key connection with the third rotating shaft 9, the three fishing net, the top of the collecting net barrel 12 is provided with a fish inlet 13. Specifically, when the clearance is dead fish, gear motor 4 back hour needle drive gear shaft 5 anticlockwise rotation, and then drive full gear 7 clockwise, drive second axis of rotation 6 clockwise, and then drive first belt pulley 8 clockwise, make third axis of rotation 9 clockwise rotate, drive swinging boom 10 clockwise, and then drive salvage net frame 11 clockwise, salvage net frame 11 clockwise rotation and drag for dead fish, when salvaging net frame 11 and rotating into fish mouth 13, because of gravity, the dead fish enters into collection net bucket 12 through advancing fish mouth 13, so can carry out automatic clearance to a large amount of dead fish through salvaging net frame 11, the manpower has been saved, the speed of the clearance of the dead fish has been accelerated.

As shown in the attached figure 1, the dead fish collecting device comprises a first pinion 15, a second pulley 16, a second flat belt 17, a second pinion 18, a one-way overrunning clutch 19 and a gearwheel 20, wherein the first pinion 15 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side of the mounting base 1, the second pinion 18 meshed with the first pinion 15 is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting base 1, the second pulleys 16 are arranged on the front sides of the first pinion 15 and the gear shaft 5, the second flat belt 17 is wound between the second pulleys 16, the one-way overrunning clutch 19 is arranged on the front portion of the first rotating shaft 2, the gearwheel 20 is arranged on the one-way overrunning clutch 19, and the gearwheel 20 is meshed with the second pinion 18. Specifically, when the dead fish in the collecting net barrel 12 needs to be cleaned, the decelerating motor 4 is controlled to rotate clockwise to drive the gear shaft 5 to rotate clockwise, the first pinion 15 is driven to rotate clockwise by the second belt pulley 16 and the second flat belt 17, so as to drive the second pinion 18 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the gearwheel 20 rotates clockwise, because the gearwheel 20 is mounted on the one-way overrunning clutch 19, when the gearwheel 20 rotates anticlockwise, the gearwheel 20 idles, so as not to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, when the gearwheel 20 rotates clockwise, the first rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the swing arm 3 and the device on the swing arm to rotate clockwise, so that the collecting net barrel 12 rotates upwards, the collecting net barrel 12 rotates upwards to the upper part of the ship, then the decelerating motor 4 is controlled to stop working, the dead fish in the collecting net barrel 12 falls onto the ship through the fish inlet 13, after the dead fish in the collecting net barrel 12 is cleaned, the user rotates the swing arm 3 and the device on the swing arm to the left to reset, and the weight is lightened because the dead fish does not exist in the collecting net barrel 12, so that the swing arm can be easily rotated to reset.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to make the device work more stably and protect the device, the device further includes a connecting arm 21, a guide rod 23, a guide sleeve 24, an elastic member 25 and a concave insertion rod 26, the connecting arm 21 is disposed on the right side of the bottom of the swing arm 3 on the front side, two insertion holes 22 are formed in the right portion of the connecting arm 21, the guide rod 23 is disposed on the front side of the mounting base 1, the guide sleeve 24 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 23, the concave insertion rod 26 is connected to the guide sleeve 24, the elastic member 25 is connected between the guide rod 23 and the guide sleeve 24, the elastic member 25 is a common spring, a gas spring, a compression spring, etc., and the concave insertion rod 26 and. Specifically, when the swing arm 3 and the upper device thereof rotate to the left for resetting, the connecting arm 21 is driven to rotate downwards, when the connecting arm 21 rotates to be in contact with the concave insertion rod 26, the swing arm 3 and the upper device thereof stop swinging downwards, so that collision between the gear shaft 5 and the full gear 7 can be prevented, damage is caused, then the concave insertion rod 26 is moved upwards by a user, the elastic piece 25 is compressed, then the swing arm 3 and the upper device thereof can be reset, then the user loosens the concave insertion rod 26, the elastic piece 25 resets to drive the concave insertion rod 26 to be inserted back into the insertion hole 22, when the swing arm 3 and the upper device thereof need to rotate upwards, the swing arm 3 and the upper device thereof can be rotated upwards by pulling out the concave insertion rod 26, so that the stability of the equipment is improved, and the equipment can be more stable when fishing dead fish.

As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to better use the device, the device further comprises a supporting arm 27, the supporting arm 27 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the mounting base 1 through a bolt, and a clamping groove 28 is formed on the supporting arm 27. Specifically, when the swing arm 3 and the device thereon rotate upwards to contact with the supporting arm 27, the supporting arm 27 supports the swing arm 3 and the device thereon, the gear motor 4 can be controlled to stop working at the moment, the dead fish can be just poured out when the collecting net barrel 12 is at the position, and the supporting arm 27 plays roles of supporting and limiting.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning dead fish for aquaculture is characterized by comprising:

a mounting seat;

the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat;

two swing arms are arranged and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft;

the speed reducing motor is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat;

the dead fish cleaning device is arranged on the swing arm and is used for cleaning dead fish in a rotating mode;

the dead fish collecting device is installed on the installation seat, and dead fish are collected to a ship in a rotating mode.

2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises a gear shaft, a second rotating shaft, a full gear, a first belt pulley, a third rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a fishing net frame, a collecting net barrel and a first flat belt, the gear shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the gear motor, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the front and rear swinging arms, the full gear is connected with the gear shaft and meshed with the gear shaft, the lower parts of the front and rear swinging arms are connected with the third rotating shaft, the front end of the front third rotating shaft and the front end of the second rotating shaft are connected with the first belt pulley, the first flat belt is wound between the first belt pulleys, the third rotating shaft is provided with the rotating arm, the rotating arms on the front and rear sides are provided with at least two fishing net frames, the collecting net barrel is connected between the lower parts of the front and rear swinging arms, the top of the collecting net barrel is provided with a fish inlet.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the dead fish collecting device comprises a first pinion, a second pulley, a second flat belt, a second pinion, a one-way overrunning clutch and a gearwheel, the first pinion is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side of the mounting seat, the second pinion meshed with the first pinion is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting seat, the second pulleys are arranged on the front sides of the first pinion and the gearwheel shaft, the second flat belt is wound between the second pulleys, the one-way overrunning clutch is arranged on the front portion of the first rotating shaft, and the gearwheel is arranged on the one-way overrunning clutch.

4. The device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a connecting arm, a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a resilient member and a concave insertion rod, wherein the connecting arm is disposed at the right side of the bottom of the swing arm at the front side, two insertion holes are formed at the right part of the connecting arm, the guide rod is disposed at the front side of the mounting seat, the guide sleeve is slidably disposed on the guide rod, the concave insertion rod is connected to the guide sleeve, the resilient member is connected between the guide rod and the guide sleeve, and the concave insertion rod and the insertion holes are partially overlapped in the vertical direction.

5. The device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a support arm, wherein the support arm is provided at the upper part of the right side of the mounting seat, and the support arm is provided with a slot.