CN212170791U

CN212170791U - Precast column mould

Info

Publication number: CN212170791U
Application number: CN202020286299.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁先辉; 曾诚; 郑伟; 胡大明; 张虎; 刘广路
Original assignee: Hunan Dongfanghong New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Dongfanghong New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precast column mould, which comprises a base, a bottom mould, side moulds, a locking component and a hanging nail mounting seat; the base includes center seat and guide rail frame, and the die block is connected on the center seat, and the side forms is installed and can be slided on the guide rail frame, and each side form of locking can be dismantled to connect on the side forms to the locking member, hangs and follows closely the mount pad and can dismantle and connect on the side forms. When the steel bar cage is used, a prefabricated steel bar cage is placed on the bottom die, the side dies are pushed to be matched, then the side dies are locked through the locking members, the hanging nails are installed after the hanging nail installing seats are installed at the tops of the side dies, then concrete is poured and maintained, the locking members are removed, the bolts are removed, the three side dies are slid, and the side dies can be hoisted and stored. The utility model has the advantages that on one hand, the vertical mould is adopted to ensure that the peripheral appearance can reach the clear water effect, and the overall effect is good; and on the other hand, a slide way die assembly mode is adopted, so that the assembly die is simple and high in efficiency.

Description

Precast column mould

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembly type construction equipment, especially, relate to a precast column mould.

Background

The existing prefabricated column (about 2 m in height) mold generally adopts a horizontal mold, when the mold is used for manufacturing a prefabricated column, one surface of the prefabricated column is polished, the polished surface cannot achieve the effect of clear water around, and the appearance is poor, so that the overall effect is influenced; and all parts of the die need to be hoisted, closed and disassembled, so that the production efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, it is effectual to provide a prefabricated post four sides clear water, the high prefabricated post mould of production efficiency.

The utility model provides a precast column mould, which comprises a base, a bottom mould, side moulds, a locking component and a hanging nail mounting seat; the base includes center seat and guide rail frame, and the die block is connected on the center seat, and the side forms is installed and can be slided on the guide rail frame, and each side form of locking can be dismantled to connect on the side forms to the locking member, hangs and follows closely the mount pad and can dismantle and connect on the side forms.

The center seat is a rectangular seat and comprises a stand column and cross rods connected to the top of the stand column, each cross rod is provided with a positioning hole, and one pair of cross rods which are oppositely arranged are provided with notches; the bottom die is a rectangular seat and is fixedly connected among the cross rods.

The guide rail bracket comprises a support frame and a guide rail; the supporting frame is a tripod and comprises a supporting column and a connecting rod, and the bottom edge of the supporting frame is parallel to the cross rod; the three guide rails are arranged in parallel, two of the guide rails are connected between the cross bar and the bottom side support column, the outer end of the other guide rail is connected with the top point support column, the inner end of the other guide rail is connected with the top point support column through the stiffening beam, and the middle guide rail is provided with a guide limiting rod.

The support column and the guide rail are both square steel tubes, a V-shaped groove is formed in the top of the support column at the bottom edge, and the guide rail is vertically arranged downwards through a diagonal line of the guide rail and fixedly connected into the V-shaped groove.

The side die comprises a die main body, wherein the die main body comprises two types, one type is a wide die, and the other type is a narrow die; the wide die is a rectangular die defined by a main plate, side plates, a bottom plate and end plates, locking seats are arranged outside the middle parts of the two side plates, notches are formed in the tops of the locking seats, pulleys are arranged outside the bottoms of the two side plates, and mounting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning holes, of the bottom plate; a pulley is arranged on the bottom plate of the narrow die at the position corresponding to the notch; one wide die is directly and fixedly connected to the center seat, and the other side dies are arranged on the guide rail frame through the sliding frame.

The sliding frame is a ladder-shaped sliding frame and comprises an upper bottom edge, a lower bottom edge and an inclined strut, an ear seat is arranged below the intersection point of the inclined strut and the lower bottom edge, and a pulley is arranged in the ear seat; the carriage is fixedly connected with the die main body by the inner ends of the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the carriage, the lug seat of the carriage is sleeved outside the guide limiting rod, and the pulley is clamped on the guide rail.

The locking member comprises a lock rod and locking heads arranged at two ends of the lock rod, and the locking heads are threaded heads clamped in the notches.

And reinforcing ribs which are arranged in a longitudinally and transversely staggered manner are arranged on the outer side of the main plate.

The utility model discloses when using, put prefabricated steel reinforcement cage on the die block, then promote the side forms compound die, through each side forms of locking component after that, will hang the nail mount pad and install in the installation behind the side forms top and hang the nail, water again and smash behind the concrete and the maintenance and tear down the slip trilateral mould of locking component bolt and tear the mould open and can hoist and mount the warehouse entry. The utility model has the advantages that on one hand, the vertical mould is adopted to ensure that the peripheral appearance can reach the clear water effect, and the overall effect is good; and on the other hand, a slide way die assembly mode is adopted, so that the assembly die is simple and high in efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an axial view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view enlarged schematic diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged bottom view of the present embodiment.

Sequence numbers of the drawings:

1-a base, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of grooves,

11-center seat, 111-upright post, 112-long cross bar, 113-short cross bar,

12-guide rail bracket, 121-support bracket, 122-guide rail, 123-reinforcing beam, 124-guide limiting rod;

2, bottom die;

3-a side die is arranged on the upper portion of the side die,

31-the main body of the mould,

32-sliding rack, 321-upper bottom edge, 322-lower bottom edge, 323-inclined support, 324-ear seat,

33-locking seat, 34-pulley;

4-locking component, 41-locking bar, 42-lock head;

5, hanging nail mounting base.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, the prefabricated column mold disclosed in this embodiment is particularly suitable for prefabricating a mountain river column, and includes a base 1, a bottom mold 2, side molds 3, locking members 4 and a hanging nail mounting seat 5.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the base frame 1 includes a center base 11 and three rail brackets 12.

The central seat 11 is a rectangular seat and comprises a vertical column 111, a long cross rod 112 and a short cross rod 113, wherein the long cross rod and the short cross rod are both provided with positioning holes, and the short cross rod is provided with a notch; four stands are arranged vertically, and the horizontal pole is connected and is located the top of stand between the stand. Channel steel is all selected for use to long horizontal pole 112 and short horizontal pole 113, and a pair of long horizontal pole back to the back arranges as long limit, and short horizontal pole is connected between two long horizontal poles as the broadside. The three guide rail brackets 12 are respectively arranged outside a pair of short cross rods and a long cross rod of the center seat 11.

The rail frame 12 includes a support frame 121 and a rail 122; the supporting frame 121 is a tripod formed by a supporting column and a connecting rod, the section of the tripod is an isosceles triangle, and the bottom edge of the tripod is arranged in parallel with the cross rod when the tripod is arranged; the three guide rails are arranged in parallel, two of the guide rails are connected between the cross bar and the bottom side support column, the outer end of the other guide rail is connected with the top point support column, the inner end of the other guide rail is connected with the short cross bar through the reinforcing beam 123, and the middle guide rail is provided with a guide limiting rod 124; during the selection of materials, square steel pipe is all selected for use to support column and guide rail to be equipped with V type groove at the top of base department support column, the guide rail is arranged, rigid coupling in V type inslot with its diagonal is vertical downwards, in order to improve the connection effect.

The bottom die 2 is a rectangular seat and is fixedly connected among all cross rods of the central seat. The side forms 3 are arranged outside the cross rod and on the guide rail frame.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the side mold 3 includes a mold main body 31 and a carriage 32. The mold main body 31 has two types, one is a wide mold, and the other is a narrow mold; the wide die is a rectangular die surrounded by a main plate, side plates, a bottom plate and end plates, locking seats 33 are arranged outside the two side plates, notches are formed in the tops of the locking seats, pulleys 34 are arranged outside the bottoms of the two side plates, and mounting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning holes, of the bottom plate; the difference between the narrow die and the wide die is that the width of the main board is smaller than that of the wide die, and a pulley is arranged at the position of the narrow die bottom plate corresponding to the notch. The sliding frame 32 is a ladder-type sliding frame, which comprises an upper bottom edge 321, a lower bottom edge 322 and an inclined strut 323, wherein an ear seat 324 is arranged below the intersection point of the inclined strut and the lower bottom edge, and a pulley is arranged in the ear seat; the carriage is fixedly connected with the die main body by the inner ends of the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the carriage, sleeved outside the guide limiting rod by the lug seat of the carriage, clamped on the guide rail by the pulley, assembled with the guide rail frame and capable of sliding along the guide rail, and locked by the locking component 4 after the side dies are assembled.

The locking component 4 comprises a locking rod 41 and locking heads 42 arranged at two ends of the locking rod, the locking rod is a square tube, the locking heads are thread heads, and after die assembly is completed, the locking heads at two ends of the locking component are clamped into the notch of the locking seat 34 and then are matched with corresponding nuts for locking; after the die assembly is completed, the hanging nail mounting seat is connected to the top of the die main body, and a pair of through holes for arranging hanging nails is formed in the middle of the hanging nail mounting seat 5.

When the steel bar cage is put into use, a wide die is firstly erected on a cross rod corresponding to a central seat, a prefabricated steel bar cage is placed on a bottom die after the bottom die is connected, then other three-edge dies are pushed by a sliding frame to complete die assembly, after the die assembly is carried out preliminarily, a locking member is placed on a corresponding locking seat, a lock head is clamped in a notch, and then the locking member is matched with a nut of a proper type to lock, so that fastening can be completed; and after the side forms are integrated, hanging nails are installed at the hanging nail installing seats, concrete is poured and tamped and maintained, bolts at the locking components are disassembled after maintenance is finished, the three side forms are slid to complete form removal, and finally the side forms are hoisted and stored. The utility model has the advantages that on one hand, the vertical mould is adopted to ensure that the peripheral appearance can reach the clear water effect, and the overall effect is good; and on the other hand, a slide way die assembly mode is adopted, so that the assembly die is simple and high in efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a precast column mould which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a bottom die, side dies, a locking member and a hanging nail mounting seat; the base includes center seat and guide rail frame, and the die block is connected on the center seat, and the side forms is installed and can be slided on the guide rail frame, and each side form of locking can be dismantled to connect on the side forms to the locking member, hangs and follows closely the mount pad and can dismantle and connect on the side forms.

2. The precast column mold of claim 1, wherein: the center seat is a rectangular seat and comprises a stand column and cross rods connected to the top of the stand column, each cross rod is provided with a positioning hole, and one pair of cross rods which are oppositely arranged are provided with notches; the bottom die is a rectangular seat and is fixedly connected among the cross rods.

3. The precast column mold of claim 2, wherein: the guide rail bracket comprises a support frame and a guide rail; the supporting frame is a tripod and comprises a supporting column and a connecting rod, and the bottom edge of the supporting frame is parallel to the cross rod; the three guide rails are arranged in parallel, two of the guide rails are connected between the cross bar and the bottom side support column, the outer end of the other guide rail is connected with the top point support column, the inner end of the other guide rail is connected with the top point support column through the stiffening beam, and the middle guide rail is provided with a guide limiting rod.

4. The precast column mold of claim 3, wherein: the support column and the guide rail are both square steel tubes, a V-shaped groove is formed in the top of the support column at the bottom edge, and the guide rail is vertically arranged downwards through a diagonal line of the guide rail and fixedly connected into the V-shaped groove.

5. The precast column mold of claim 3, wherein: the side die comprises a die main body, wherein the die main body comprises two types, one type is a wide die, and the other type is a narrow die; the wide die is a rectangular die defined by a main plate, side plates, a bottom plate and end plates, locking seats are arranged outside the middle parts of the two side plates, notches are formed in the tops of the locking seats, pulleys are arranged outside the bottoms of the two side plates, and mounting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning holes, of the bottom plate; a pulley is arranged on the bottom plate of the narrow die at the position corresponding to the notch; one wide die is directly and fixedly connected to the center seat, and the other side dies are arranged on the guide rail frame through the sliding frame.

6. The precast column mold of claim 5, wherein: the sliding frame is a ladder-shaped sliding frame and comprises an upper bottom edge, a lower bottom edge and an inclined strut, an ear seat is arranged below the intersection point of the inclined strut and the lower bottom edge, and a pulley is arranged in the ear seat; the carriage is fixedly connected with the die main body by the inner ends of the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the carriage, the lug seat of the carriage is sleeved outside the guide limiting rod, and the pulley is clamped on the guide rail.

7. The precast column mold of claim 5, wherein: the locking member comprises a lock rod and locking heads arranged at two ends of the lock rod, and the locking heads are threaded heads clamped in the notches.

8. The precast column mold of claim 5, wherein: and reinforcing ribs which are arranged in a longitudinally and transversely staggered manner are arranged on the outer side of the main plate.