CN212170093U - Metal shot blasting machine with environment-friendly dust removal function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal shot-blasting machine that environmental protection was removed dust, including shot-blasting machine body and processing case, the air-out pipeline is installed on the right side of shot-blasting machine body, and the lower part of air-out pipeline installs movable pipeline to interior ring gear is installed in the outside of movable pipeline, the inboard of interior ring gear is provided with the gangbar, and the gangbar installs in the outside of air-out pipeline, handle the lower part at movable pipeline is installed to the case, the internally mounted of hollow baffle has the commentaries on classics board, handle the lower part of case and install the filter plate, the right side of handling the case lower part is provided with the collecting vat. This metal shot-blasting machine of environmental protection dust removal has designed the structure that has the water sedimentation function, has solved the problem that traditional device discharged not environmental protection, has designed the structure that has the filtration vibrations function, has solved the inconvenient problem of collecting silt of traditional device, has designed the structure that has raising and lowering functions simultaneously, has solved the inconvenient problem of dismantling the installation of traditional device.

Description

Metal shot blasting machine with environment-friendly dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal shot blasting machine technical field specifically is a metal shot blasting machine of environmental protection dust removal.

Background

The metal shot blasting machine is common metal product processing equipment, can remove surface oxide skin and bonded sand of cast steel and iron castings through the metal shot blasting machine, and can be divided into a drum type shot blasting machine, a crawler type shot blasting machine and the like according to types.

Traditional metal shot-blasting machine generally adopts outside direct discharge, can't handle discharging the smoke and dust, leads to the environmental protection requirement not up to standard, and can't collect further processing and processing use to the silt in the smoke and dust, causes the waste of material, and the outside air purification device that installs additional simultaneously is with too high costs, and the dismouting of being not convenient for is used.

In conclusion, the existing metal shot blasting machine has the defects of no environmental protection in discharge, inconvenient collection of silt and inconvenient disassembly and assembly when in use. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original metal shot blasting machine.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal shot-blasting machine of environmental protection dust removal to provide in solving above-mentioned background art and discharge not environmental protection, inconvenient collection silt and the inconvenient problem of dismantling the installation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly dust removal metal shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine body and a processing box, wherein an air outlet pipeline is arranged on the right side of the shot blasting machine body, a movable pipeline is arranged on the lower portion of the air outlet pipeline, and the outer side of the movable pipeline is provided with an inner toothed ring, the inner side of the inner toothed ring is provided with a linkage rod, the linkage rod is arranged at the outer side of the air outlet pipeline, the treatment box is arranged at the lower part of the movable pipeline, the middle part of the treatment box is fixed with a hollow baffle, the upper side and the lower side of the hollow baffle are provided with first water drainage holes, the inside of the hollow baffle is provided with a rotating plate, a second water discharge hole is arranged on the inner side of the rotating plate, a filter plate is arranged on the lower part of the treatment tank, a motor is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the treatment tank, and a power rod is installed on the right side of the motor, an extrusion block is fixed on the outer side of the power rod, and a collecting tank is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the treatment tank.

Preferably, the air outlet pipeline is in sliding connection with the movable pipeline, and the movable pipeline and the inner toothed ring form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing.

Preferably, the inner toothed ring is in meshed connection with a gear arranged at the lower end of the linkage rod, the linkage rod is symmetrically arranged about the central line of the movable pipeline, and the linkage rod is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipeline.

Preferably, the treatment box and the hollow baffle are connected in a welding mode, and the hollow baffle and the rotating plate are connected in a nesting mode.

Preferably, the filter plate and the treatment box form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing, and the filter plate is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the extrusion block and the filter plate are connected in a clamping manner, and the longitudinal section of the extrusion block is in a right trapezoid shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment-friendly dust removal metal shot blasting machine adopts a novel structural design, designs a structure with a water precipitation function, solves the problem that the traditional device is not environment-friendly in discharge, designs a structure with a filtering and vibrating function, solves the problem that the traditional device is inconvenient to collect silt, and simultaneously designs a structure with a lifting function, and solves the problem that the traditional device is inconvenient to disassemble and install;

1. the smoke dust in the shot blasting machine body is discharged into the treatment box through the air outlet pipeline and the movable pipeline, the smoke dust is contacted with water on the upper portion of the treatment box, the water adsorbs silt impurities in the smoke dust, and redundant air is discharged through the holes on the upper portion of the treatment box, so that the sediment in the smoke dust is filtered, and the problem that the emission of a traditional device is not environment-friendly is solved;

2. the water at the upper part of the treatment tank falls onto the filter plate at the lower part of the treatment tank through the first water drainage hole and the second water drainage hole by rotating the rotating plate, silt in the water is filtered through the filter plate, the motor is started, the motor drives the extrusion block to rotate through the power rod, the extrusion block extrudes the left side of the filter plate, the filter plate is vibrated, the silt falls into the collecting tank, and the problem that the traditional device is inconvenient to collect the silt is solved;

3. through rotating the inner toothed ring, the inner toothed ring drives the linkage rod to rotate through the gear at the lower end of the linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the movable pipeline to upwards slide outside the air outlet pipeline, the lower end of the movable pipeline is separated from the treatment box, the treatment box is disassembled, and the problem that the traditional device is inconvenient to disassemble and install is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view and a sectional structure of the extrusion block of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the rotating plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the hollow baffle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shot blasting machine body; 2. an air outlet pipeline; 3. a movable duct; 4. an inner gear ring; 5. a linkage rod; 6. a treatment tank; 7. a hollow baffle plate; 8. a first water discharge hole; 9. rotating the plate; 10. a second water discharge hole; 11. filtering the plate; 12. a motor; 13. a power rod; 14. extruding the block; 15. and (4) collecting the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly dust removal metal shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine body 1, an air outlet pipeline 2, a movable pipeline 3, an inner toothed ring 4, a linkage rod 5, a processing box 6, a hollow baffle 7, a first water discharge hole 8, a rotating plate 9, a second water discharge hole 10, a filter plate 11, a motor 12, a power rod 13, an extrusion block 14 and a collecting tank 15, wherein the air outlet pipeline 2 is installed on the right side of the shot blasting machine body 1, the movable pipeline 3 is installed on the lower portion of the air outlet pipeline 2, the inner toothed ring 4 is installed on the outer side of the movable pipeline 3, the linkage rod 5 is arranged on the inner side of the inner toothed ring 4, the linkage rod 5 is installed on the outer side of the air outlet pipeline 2, the processing box 6 is installed on the lower portion of the movable pipeline 3, the hollow baffle 7 is fixed in the middle of the processing box 6, the first water discharge holes 8 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the hollow baffle 7, the rotating plate 9 is, the filter plate 11 is installed to the lower part of handling the case 6, and handles the left side of case 6 lower part and install motor 12 to power rod 13 is installed on the right side of motor 12, and the outside of power rod 13 is fixed with extrusion piece 14 simultaneously, handles the right side of case 6 lower part and is provided with collecting vat 15.

In the embodiment, the air outlet pipeline 2 is in sliding connection with the movable pipeline 3, and the movable pipeline 3 and the inner toothed ring 4 form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing, so that the movable pipeline 3 can effectively move on the air outlet pipeline 2, and the inner toothed ring 4 can effectively rotate on the movable pipeline 3, so that the movable pipeline 3 is further lifted;

the gear arranged at the lower end of the inner toothed ring 4 and the linkage rod 5 is in meshing connection, the linkage rod 5 is symmetrically arranged about the central line of the movable pipeline 3, and the linkage rod 5 is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipeline 2, the design ensures that the inner toothed ring 4 can effectively drive the linkage rod 5 on the device to rotate, the linkage rod 5 can effectively drive the movable pipeline 3 to move on the air outlet pipeline 2, the lifting of the movable pipeline 3 is realized, and the disassembly between the treatment box 6 and the movable pipeline 3 is further realized;

the treatment box 6 is connected with the hollow baffle 7 in a welding mode, the hollow baffle 7 is connected with the rotating plate 9 in a nesting mode, the design ensures that the treatment box 6 and the hollow baffle 7 can be effectively fixed, and the rotating plate 9 can effectively move in the hollow baffle 7;

the filter plate 11 and the treatment tank 6 form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing, and the filter plate 11 is arranged obliquely, so that the filter plate 11 can effectively move on the treatment tank 6, and silt above the filter plate 11 can effectively fall to one side of the collection groove 15 along the inclined plane of the filter plate 11;

the squeezing block 14 is connected with the filter plate 11 in a clamping mode, the longitudinal section of the squeezing block 14 is in a right trapezoid shape, the design ensures that the power rod 13 can effectively squeeze the filter plate 11 periodically through the squeezing block 14, and further mud and sand above the filter plate 11 are transferred.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the shot blasting machine body 1 and the motor 12 in the device are powered on, and a proper amount of water is injected above the treatment box 6 through a water injection port arranged at the upper part of the treatment box 6;

opening the shot blasting machine body 1, enabling smoke dust in the shot blasting machine body 1 to enter the treatment box 6 through the air outlet pipeline 2 and the movable pipeline 3, enabling the smoke dust to be in contact with water on the upper portion of the treatment box 6, adsorbing silt impurities in the smoke dust by the water, and discharging redundant air through holes in the upper portion of the treatment box 6 to achieve treatment of the smoke dust;

when silt in water at the upper part of the treatment tank 6 needs to be collected, a rotating plate 9 is rotated, the rotating plate 9 rotates through a rotating bearing connected with the rotating plate 9 and a hollow baffle 7, the rotating plate 9 drives a second water drainage hole 10 to align with a first water drainage hole 8, the water at the upper part of the treatment tank 6 falls onto a filter plate 11 at the lower part of the treatment tank 6 through the first water drainage hole 8 and the second water drainage hole 10, the silt in the water is filtered through the filter plate 11, a motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives a squeezing block 14 to rotate through a power rod 13, the squeezing block 14 squeezes the left side of the filter plate 11, the filter plate 11 rotates upwards through the rotating bearing connected with the treatment tank 6 through the filter plate 11, when the bulge part of the squeezing block 14 is far away from the filter plate 11, a spring connected with the treatment tank 6 pulls the filter plate 11 to reset, the working process is repeated, vibration of the filter plate 11 is realized, the sediment slides down to the opening at the right side of the treatment box 6 along the inclined plane of the filter plate 11, and the sediment falls into the collecting tank 15, so that the sediment is collected;

when the treatment box 6 needs to be disassembled, the inner toothed ring 4 is rotated, the inner toothed ring 4 rotates through a rotary bearing connected with the movable pipeline 3 through the inner toothed ring 4, the inner toothed ring 4 drives the linkage rod 5 to rotate through a gear at the lower end of the linkage rod 5, the linkage rod 5 is connected with the movable pipeline 3 through the linkage rod 5 and rotates through the rotary bearing, the linkage rod 5 moves upwards in a hole formed by connecting the linkage rod 5 and the air outlet pipeline 2, the movable pipeline 3 slides upwards in the outer side of the air outlet pipeline 2, the lower end of the movable pipeline 3 is separated from the treatment box 6, and the disassembly of the treatment box 6 is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a metal shot-blasting machine of environmental protection dust removal, includes shot-blasting machine body (1) and handles case (6), its characterized in that: the shot blasting machine is characterized in that an air outlet pipeline (2) is installed on the right side of the shot blasting machine body (1), a movable pipeline (3) is installed on the lower portion of the air outlet pipeline (2), an inner toothed ring (4) is installed on the outer side of the movable pipeline (3), a linkage rod (5) is arranged on the inner side of the inner toothed ring (4), the linkage rod (5) is installed on the outer side of the air outlet pipeline (2), a treatment box (6) is installed on the lower portion of the movable pipeline (3), a hollow baffle (7) is fixed in the middle of the treatment box (6), first water drainage holes (8) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the hollow baffle (7), a rotating plate (9) is installed inside the hollow baffle (7), second water drainage holes (10) are formed in the inner side of the rotating plate (9), a filter plate (11) is installed on the lower portion of the treatment box (6), and a motor, and a power rod (13) is installed on the right side of the motor (12), an extrusion block (14) is fixed on the outer side of the power rod (13), and a collecting tank (15) is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the treatment tank (6).

2. The environment-friendly dust removal metal blasting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet pipeline (2) is connected with the movable pipeline (3) in a sliding mode, and the movable pipeline (3) and the inner gear ring (4) form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing.

3. The environment-friendly dust removal metal blasting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the gear arranged at the lower end of the inner toothed ring (4) and the linkage rod (5) is in meshed connection, the linkage rod (5) is symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the movable pipeline (3), and the linkage rod (5) is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipeline (2).

4. The environment-friendly dust removal metal blasting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the treatment box (6) is connected with the hollow baffle (7) in a welding mode, and the hollow baffle (7) is connected with the rotating plate (9) in a nesting mode.

5. The environment-friendly dust removal metal blasting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (11) and the treatment box (6) form a rotating structure through a rotating bearing, and the filter plate (11) is obliquely arranged.

6. The environment-friendly dust removal metal blasting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion block (14) is connected with the filter plate (11) in a clamping manner, and the longitudinal section of the extrusion block (14) is in a right trapezoid shape.

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