Raw material screening device for brick processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fragment of brick device specifically is a raw materials screening plant is used in fragment of brick processing.
Background
The brick needs to be screened when in production, and dust attached to the surface of the raw material is removed. Most screening plant of current all uses the water to wash away the raw materials to detach the dust from the raw materials surface, adopt this kind of mode to carry out the deashing, it is moist to make the raw materials absorb water, needs the drying when leading to follow-up needs brickmaking, thereby influences brickmaking efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials screening plant is used in fragment of brick processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a raw material screening device for processing bricks comprises a device shell, a feed inlet, an ash discharge port and a sieve plate; the upper end and the lower end of the device shell are respectively provided with a feeding hole for feeding and an ash discharging hole for discharging ash; a sieve plate for sieving the raw materials is arranged in the device shell; the left end of the sieve plate is rotatably arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the device shell, and the front end and the rear end of the sieve plate are in sliding fit with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the device shell; the right side of the device shell is provided with an opening, and the right end of the sieve plate penetrates through the right side opening of the device shell; a plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the sieve plate, and the inner diameter of each sieve pore is smaller than the outer diameter of the raw material; the sieve plate is obliquely arranged, and the lowest end of the sieve plate is positioned on one side of the opening of the device shell; and a vibration mechanism for driving the sieve plate to swing up and down is also arranged in the device shell.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration motor, a rotating shaft and a cam; the vibration motor is fixed on the outer side of the device shell, and the rotating end of the vibration motor penetrates through the side wall of the device shell in a rotating mode and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft which is arranged inside the device shell in a rotating mode; a cam is fixed on the rotating shaft; the upper half part of the cam is a semi-cylinder, and the lower half part of the cam is a semi-elliptic cylinder; the upper end of the cam is attached to the bottom of the sieve plate; the device shell is also provided with a reset mechanism for strengthening the vibration effect of the sieve plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the reset mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a movable rod, a reset spring, a connecting plate and a connecting rod; the fixed plate is arranged above the device shell through a plurality of reset springs, and one ends of a plurality of movable rods are fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate at equal intervals; the other end of the movable rod penetrates through the top of the device shell in a sliding mode and is connected with the upper end of a connecting plate located inside the device shell; the lower end of the connecting plate is equidistantly hinged with one end of a plurality of connecting rods; and the other ends of the connecting rods are equidistantly hinged on the sieve plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the device shell is designed to be inclined, and the ash discharge port is located at the lowest end of the device shell.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom equidistance of device shell is equipped with a plurality of wheels of being convenient for remove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the vibrating mechanism is arranged, so that the sieve plate can swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, the raw materials are vibrated, and dust on the surface of the raw materials is separated from the raw materials; through setting up canceling release mechanical system, can further promote vibrations effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material screening device for brick processing.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration mechanism in the raw material screening device for brick processing.
In the figure: 1-device shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-ash discharge port, 4-sieve plate, 5-vibration motor, 6-rotating shaft, 7-cam, 8-fixed plate, 9-movable rod, 10-reset spring, 11-connecting plate, 12-connecting rod and 13-wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a raw material screening device for brick processing, which includes a device housing 1, a feeding port 2, an ash discharge port 3 and a screen plate 4; the upper end and the lower end of the device shell 1 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 2 for feeding and an ash discharging hole 3 for discharging ash; a sieve plate 4 for sieving raw materials is arranged in the device shell 1; the left end of the sieve plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the device shell 1, and the front end and the rear end of the sieve plate are in sliding fit with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the device shell 1; the right side of the device shell 1 is provided with an opening, and the right end of the sieve plate 4 penetrates through the right side opening of the device shell 1; a plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the sieve plate 4, and the inner diameter of each sieve pore is smaller than the outer diameter of the raw material; the sieve plate 4 is obliquely arranged, and the lowest end of the sieve plate 4 is positioned at one side of the opening of the device shell 1; and a vibration mechanism for driving the sieve plate 4 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner is further arranged in the device shell 1.
The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration motor 5, a rotating shaft 6 and a cam 7; the vibration motor 5 is fixed on the outer side of the device shell 1, and the rotating end of the vibration motor rotates to penetrate through the side wall of the device shell 1 and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 6 which is rotatably arranged in the device shell 1; a cam 7 is fixed on the rotating shaft 6; the upper half part of the cam 7 is a semi-cylinder, and the lower half part of the cam is a semi-elliptic cylinder; the upper end of the cam 7 is attached to the bottom of the sieve plate 4; set up like this, when 5 during operations of shock dynamo, drive cam 7 through axis of rotation 6 and rotate to drive reciprocal vibrations from top to bottom of sieve 4, under the effect of sieve 4 gravity, sieve 4 and cam 7 continuously laminate, thereby can make the raw materials take place to shake, make raw materials surface adnexed dust fall from the sieve mesh. In order to further improve the vibration effect, a reset mechanism for enhancing the vibration effect of the sieve plate 4 is further arranged on the device shell 1.
The reset mechanism comprises a fixed plate 8, a movable rod 9, a reset spring 10, a connecting plate 11 and a connecting rod 12; the fixed plate 8 is arranged above the device shell 1 through a plurality of return springs 10, and one ends of a plurality of movable rods 9 are fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate 8 at equal intervals; the other end of the movable rod 9 penetrates through the top of the device shell 1 in a sliding mode and is connected with the upper end of a connecting plate 11 positioned inside the device shell 1; the lower end of the connecting plate 11 is hinged with one end of a plurality of connecting rods 12 at equal intervals; the other ends of the connecting rods 12 are equidistantly hinged on the sieve plate 4; set up like this, when reciprocating swing about sieve 4, can drive connecting plate 11 up-and-down reciprocating motion through connecting rod 12 to drive fixed plate 8 up-and-down reciprocating motion through movable rod 9, thereby drive sieve 4 and cam 7 bump under reset spring 10's effect, thereby can further improve vibrations effect.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when 5 during operations of shock dynamo, drive cam 7 through axis of rotation 6 and rotate to drive reciprocal vibrations from top to bottom of sieve 4, under the effect of sieve 4 gravity, sieve 4 lasts the laminating with cam 7, thereby can make the raw materials take place to shake, makes raw materials surface adnexed dust fall from the sieve mesh. When reciprocating swing about sieve 4, can drive connecting plate 11 through connecting rod 12 reciprocating motion from top to bottom to drive fixed plate 8 reciprocating motion from top to bottom through movable rod 9, thereby drive sieve 4 and cam 7 bump under reset spring 10's effect, thereby can further improve vibrations effect.
Example 2
The embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: in order to facilitate the removal of dust from the inside of the apparatus case 1, the bottom of the apparatus case 1 is formed in an inclined shape, and the dust discharge port 3 is located at the lowest end thereof.
In order to be able to facilitate the movement of the device, the bottom of the device housing 1 is provided at equal distances with a plurality of wheels 13 for facilitating the movement.
It should be noted that, as is obvious to a person skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.