CN212164763U

CN212164763U - Grain dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN212164763U
Application number: CN202020912138.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李淑红
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinhai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinhai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cereal dewatering equipment technical field is used to the agricultural, and discloses a cereal dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural. This cereal dewatering device for high efficiency agricultural, including casing, removal wheel, feeder hopper, pay-off passageway, dewatering device and adjusting device, the bottom both sides movable mounting of casing has the removal wheel, the top intercommunication of casing has the feeder hopper, the bottom both sides intercommunication of feeder hopper has the pay-off passageway, dewatering device is installed to the bottom in the casing. This cereal dewatering device for high efficiency agricultural pours cereal into from the feeder hopper, and the fan through pay-off passageway both sides passes through the filter screen and air-dries cereal, falls to the space that forms between cylinder and the inner skleeve when cereal in, and the dehydration motor drives the cylinder and rotates, and the heater passes through the second gas pocket and realizes the heating to cereal to along with the rotation of dehydration motor, realize the high-efficient abundant exchange of hot gas flow, in order to have reached the effect that has improved the dehydration effect.

Description

Grain dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cereal dewatering equipment technical field is used to the agricultural, specifically is a cereal dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural.

Background

Cereals "are widely covered, and include rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other miscellaneous cereals. The cereals include rice, wheat, millet, soybean, etc., and are mainly plant seeds and fruits. Is a traditional staple food for many Asians, and when the grains are harvested, the grains are not easy to store due to moisture, so that the grains need to be dehydrated.

At present, the problem that the eating is affected by the mildew of grains due to the fact that the grains still contain water when being stored is caused by the fact that the dehydration effect of the grains is poor and the dehydration efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cereal dewatering device for high efficiency agricultural possesses advantages such as dehydration effect is good, dehydration efficiency is high, quick convenient, has solved in the dehydration effect of cereal poor, and dehydration efficiency is not high moreover, still contains moisture in leading to cereal, when leading to storing cereal, can take place cereal and go mildy and influence edible problem.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a cereal dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural, includes the casing, removes wheel, feeder hopper, pay-off passageway, dewatering device and adjusting device, the bottom both sides movable mounting of casing has the removal wheel, the top intercommunication of casing has the feeder hopper, the bottom both sides intercommunication of feeder hopper has the pay-off passageway, dewatering device is installed to the bottom in the casing, adjusting device is installed to middle part both sides in the casing.

Dewatering device is including the dehydration motor, dehydration motor fixed mounting is in the bottom middle-end of casing, the output swing joint of dehydration motor has the cylinder, first gas pocket has been seted up on the circumference of cylinder, the inside movable mounting of cylinder has the inner skleeve, the second gas pocket has been seted up on the circumference of inner skleeve, the inside fixed mounting of inner skleeve has the heater, the top fixed mounting of heater has first fixed block, the pay-off passageway be equipped with the filter screen, top both sides fixed mounting has the fan in the casing.

Adjusting device includes the second fixed block, second fixed block fixed mounting is middle part both sides in the casing, adjusting motor behind the middle part bottom fixed mounting of second fixed block, adjusting motor's output swing joint has first gear, the left side meshing of first gear has the second gear, the axle center department swing joint of second gear has the loose axle, the cover is equipped with the sleeve pipe on the circumference of loose axle, sheathed tube right side swing joint has the shielding plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of first air holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the roller, and the diameter of each first air hole is smaller than that of the grains.

Furthermore, a plurality of second air holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the inner sleeve, and the size of the second air holes is matched with that of the first air holes.

Furthermore, the heater is fixedly installed at the circle center inside the inner sleeve through the first fixing block, and the length of the heater is matched with the height of the roller.

Furthermore, the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding channel, and the diameter of the screen opening of the filter screen is matched with that of the first air hole.

Furthermore, a sleeve is sleeved on the circumference of the middle part of the movable shaft, and the movable shaft is welded with the sleeve.

Furthermore, both ends of the movable shaft are movably connected with a shell through supporting blocks, and the size of the shielding plate is matched with half of the size of the roller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this cereal dewatering device is used to high efficiency agricultural, through dewatering machine in the dewatering device, the cylinder, first gas pocket, the inner skleeve, the second gas pocket, first fixed block, the heater, cooperation setting between filter screen and the fan, pour cereal into from the feeder hopper, the fan through pay-off passageway both sides air-dries cereal through the filter screen, fall to the space that forms between cylinder and the inner skleeve when cereal, dewatering motor drives the cylinder and rotates, and the heater passes through the second gas pocket and realizes the heating to cereal, and along with dewatering motor's rotation, realize the high-efficient abundant exchange of hot gas flow, in order to have reached the effect that has improved the dehydration effect.

2. This cereal dewatering device for high efficiency agricultural, through the second fixed block in adjusting device, adjusting motor, first gear, the second gear, the loose axle, cooperation setting between sleeve pipe and the shielding plate, cereal in the pay-off passageway gets into the cylinder in the back, rotation through adjusting motor, drive first gear engagement second gear, thereby make the second gear drive loose axle and sleeve pipe rotate, thereby realize sheltering from the effect of cylinder upper surface with the shielding plate, after preventing dehydration motor from rotating, cause the problem that cereal jumped out in the cylinder, thereby the efficiency and the effect of dehydration have been improved, the speed of cereal has been realized, high efficiency and convenient dehydration.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the dewatering device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the dewatering device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-shell, 2-moving wheel, 3-feed hopper, 4-feeding channel, 5-dewatering device, 501-dewatering motor, 502-roller, 503-first air hole, 504-inner sleeve, 505-second air hole, 506-first fixed block, 507-heater, 508-filter screen, 509-fan, 6-adjusting device, 601-second fixed block, 602-adjusting motor, 603-first gear, 604-second gear, 605-movable shaft, 606-sleeve, 607-baffle plate and 608-supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency agricultural grain dewatering device comprises a shell 1, moving wheels 2, a feed hopper 3, a feeding channel 4, a dewatering device 5 and an adjusting device 6, wherein the moving wheels 2 are movably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is communicated with the feed hopper 3, the feeding channel 4 is communicated with two sides of the bottom of the feed hopper 3, the dewatering device 5 is mounted on the bottom of the shell 1, and the adjusting device 6 is mounted on two sides of the middle of the interior of the shell 1.

The dehydration device 5 comprises a dehydration motor 501, the dehydration motor 501 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the shell 1, the output end of the dehydration motor 501 is movably connected with a roller 502, a plurality of first air holes 503 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the roller 502, the diameter of the first air holes 503 is smaller than that of grains, the circumference of the roller 502 is provided with the first air holes 503, the inner part of the roller 502 is movably provided with an inner sleeve 504, the circumference of the inner sleeve 504 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of second air holes 505, the size of the second air holes 505 is matched with that of the first air holes 503, the circumference of the inner sleeve 504 is provided with the second air holes 505, the inner part of the inner sleeve 504 is fixedly provided with a heater 507, the heater 507 is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner sleeve 504 through a first fixing block 506, the length of the heater 507 is matched with the height of the roller 502, the feeding channel 4 is provided with a filter screen 508, the filter screen 508 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding channel 4, the diameter of a screen opening of the filter screen 508 is matched with that of the first air hole 503, and fans 509 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner top of the shell 1.

Adjusting device 6 includes second fixed block 601, second fixed block 601 fixed mounting is in casing 1 middle part both sides, adjusting motor 602 behind the middle part bottom fixed mounting of second fixed block 601, the output swing joint of adjusting motor 602 has first gear 603, the left side meshing of first gear 603 has second gear 604, the axle center department swing joint of second gear 604 has loose axle 605, the cover is equipped with sleeve 606 on the middle part circumference of loose axle 605, and weld between loose axle 605 and the sleeve 606, the cover is equipped with sleeve 606 on the circumference of loose axle 605, the both ends of loose axle 605 all have casing 1 through supporting shoe 608 swing joint, and half phase-match of the size of shielding plate 607 and cylinder 502, the right side swing joint of sleeve 606 has shielding plate 607.

When in use, grains are poured into the feed hopper 3 through the matching arrangement among the dehydration motor 501, the roller 502, the first air hole 503, the inner sleeve 504, the second air hole 505, the first fixing block 506, the heater 507, the filter screen 508 and the fan 509 in the dehydration device 5, the grains are dried through the filter screen 508 by the fan 509 at the two sides of the feeding channel 4, when the grains fall into the space formed between the roller 502 and the inner sleeve 504, the dehydration motor 501 drives the roller 502 to rotate, the heater 507 realizes the heating of the grains through the second air hole 505, and the efficient and sufficient exchange of hot air flow is realized along with the rotation of the dehydration motor 501, so as to achieve the effect of improving the dehydration effect, after the grains in the feeding channel 4 enter the roller 502 through the matching arrangement among the second fixing block 601, the adjusting motor 602, the first gear 603, the second gear 604, the movable shaft 605, the sleeve 606 and the baffle plate 607 in the adjusting device 6, through the rotation of adjusting motor 602, drive first gear 603 meshing second gear 604 to make second gear 604 drive loose axle 605 and sleeve pipe 606 and rotate, thereby realize sheltering from the effect of cylinder 502 upper surface with shielding plate 607, after preventing dehydration motor 501 to rotate, cause the problem that cereal jumped out in the cylinder 502, thereby improved the efficiency and the effect of dehydration, realized quick, high-efficient and convenient dehydration of cereal.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cereal dewatering device for high efficiency agricultural, includes casing (1), removes wheel (2), feeder hopper (3), pay-off passageway (4), dewatering device (5) and adjusting device (6), its characterized in that: the automatic dewatering device is characterized in that moving wheels (2) are movably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (3), two sides of the bottom of the feed hopper (3) are communicated with a feeding channel (4), a dewatering device (5) is mounted at the bottom in the shell (1), and adjusting devices (6) are mounted on two sides of the middle in the shell (1);

the dehydration device (5) comprises a dehydration motor (501), the dehydration motor (501) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the shell (1), the output end of the dehydration motor (501) is movably connected with a roller (502), a first air hole (503) is formed in the circumference of the roller (502), an inner sleeve (504) is movably installed inside the roller (502), a second air hole (505) is formed in the circumference of the inner sleeve (504), a heater (507) is fixedly installed inside the inner sleeve (504), a first fixing block (506) is fixedly installed at the top of the heater (507), a filter screen (508) is arranged on the feeding channel (4), and fans (509) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top in the shell (1);

adjusting device (6) includes second fixed block (601), middle part both sides in second fixed block (601) fixed mounting in casing (1), adjusting motor (602) behind the middle part bottom fixed mounting of second fixed block (601), the output swing joint of adjusting motor (602) has first gear (603), the left side meshing of first gear (603) has second gear (604), the axle center department swing joint of second gear (604) has loose axle (605), the cover is equipped with sleeve pipe (606) on the circumference of loose axle (605), the right side swing joint of sleeve pipe (606) has shielding plate (607).

2. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first air holes (503) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the roller (502), and the diameter of the first air holes (503) is smaller than that of the grains.

3. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second air holes (505) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the inner sleeve (504), and the size of the second air holes (505) is matched with that of the first air holes (503).

4. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the heater (507) is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner part of the inner sleeve (504) through a first fixing block (506), and the length of the heater (507) is matched with the height of the roller (502).

5. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (508) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding channel (4), and the diameter of the screen opening of the filter screen (508) is matched with that of the first air hole (503).

6. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle circumference of the movable shaft (605) is sleeved with a sleeve (606), and the movable shaft (605) and the sleeve (606) are welded.

7. The high efficiency agricultural grain dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the movable shaft (605) are movably connected with the shell (1) through the supporting blocks (608), and the size of the baffle plate (607) is matched with half of the size of the roller (502).