CN212163597U - Sound box push-out mechanism and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Sound box push-out mechanism and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212163597U CN212163597U CN202020916876.1U CN202020916876U CN212163597U CN 212163597 U CN212163597 U CN 212163597U CN 202020916876 U CN202020916876 U CN 202020916876U CN 212163597 U CN212163597 U CN 212163597U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于电子设备技术领域,涉及一种音箱推出机构、电子设备。其中,音箱推出机构包括安装架、第一推出装置、第二推出装置,第一推出装置包括第一动力源、丝杆和丝杆螺母,第一动力源连接于安装架,第一动力源的动力输出端带动丝杆转动,丝杆螺母套在丝杆上,第二推出装置包括第二动力源、传动机构和安装座,第二动力源连接于安装架,传动机构的输入端连接于第二动力源的动力输出端,安装座套装在安装架的运动导柱上,传动机构带动安装座移动,运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向与丝杆的中心轴线的延伸方向成预定夹角,安装座用于连接音箱。应用本技术方案解决了独立音箱由于体积大而需要固定放置于房间中的固定位置导致的摆放不协调的问题。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and relates to a sound box pushing mechanism and electronic equipment. The speaker pushing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first pushing device, and a second pushing device. The first pushing device includes a first power source, a lead screw and a lead screw nut. The first power source is connected to the mounting frame. The power output end drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod nut is sleeved on the screw rod, the second pushing device includes a second power source, a transmission mechanism and a mounting seat, the second power source is connected to the mounting frame, and the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the first power source. The power output end of the two power sources, the mounting seat is sleeved on the moving guide column of the mounting frame, the transmission mechanism drives the mounting seat to move, the extension direction of the central axis of the moving guide column and the extension direction of the central axis of the screw rod form a predetermined angle, Mounts are used to connect speakers. The application of the technical solution solves the problem of uncoordinated placement caused by the large volume of the independent sound box, which needs to be fixed in a fixed position in the room.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种音箱推出机构、电子设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a sound box pushing mechanism and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着“全面屏”设计概念的不断深入,手机、电视、笔记本电脑、平板电脑等电子设备的摄像头设计也随之进入了伸缩隐藏式设计的时代,而音箱作为电子设备产品的重要组成部分之一是必不可少的。随着科技的发展进步,人们不仅追求性能要求,更需要满足视觉享受,因此,电子产品整体风格的协调以及时尚感觉显得尤为重要。在现实生活中,独立音箱的整体尺寸相对较大,需要固定放置于房间中的固定位置,与电子设备则通过电线连接,这样,一方面存在摆放不协调的情况,且电线牵拉布置比较凌乱,另一方面则会影响人的心情。With the continuous deepening of the "full screen" design concept, the camera design of mobile phones, TVs, notebook computers, tablet computers and other electronic equipment has also entered the era of retractable hidden design, and speakers are one of the important components of electronic equipment products. One is essential. With the development and progress of science and technology, people not only pursue performance requirements, but also need to meet visual enjoyment. Therefore, the overall style coordination and fashion sense of electronic products are particularly important. In real life, the overall size of the independent speaker is relatively large, and it needs to be placed in a fixed position in the room, and is connected to the electronic equipment through wires. In this way, on the one hand, there is a situation of uncoordinated placement, and the wire pulling arrangement is relatively Messy, on the other hand, will affect people's mood.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种音箱推出机构、电子设备,旨在解决独立音箱由于体积大而需要固定放置于房间中的固定位置导致的摆放不协调的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sound box pushing mechanism and electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problem of uncoordinated placement of independent sound box due to its large volume and needs to be fixed in a fixed position in a room.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种音箱推出机构,包括:安装架,安装架具有第一安装位置和第二安装位置;第一推出装置,第一推出装置位于第一安装位置,第一推出装置包括第一动力源、丝杆和丝杆螺母,第一动力源连接于安装架,第一动力源的动力输出端带动丝杆转动,其中,丝杆可绕其中心轴线转动地安装于安装架,丝杆螺母套在丝杆上,丝杆螺母用于固定连接被安装体;第二推出装置,第二推出装置位于第二安装位置,第二推出装置包括第二动力源、传动机构和安装座,第二动力源连接于安装架,传动机构的输入端连接于第二动力源的动力输出端,第二安装位置处设有运动导柱,安装座套装在运动导柱上,传动机构的输出端与安装座连接以带动安装座沿运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向与丝杆的中心轴线的延伸方向成预定夹角,安装座用于连接音箱。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: a sound box pushing mechanism, comprising: an installation frame, the installation frame has a first installation position and a second installation position; a first push-out device, the first push-out device is located in the first In the installation position, the first push-out device includes a first power source, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, the first power source is connected to the mounting frame, and the power output end of the first power source drives the lead screw to rotate, wherein the lead screw can rotate around its center The axis is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, the screw nut is sleeved on the screw rod, and the screw nut is used to fixedly connect the mounted body; the second push-out device is located at the second installation position, and the second push-out device includes a second push-out device. A power source, a transmission mechanism and a mounting seat, the second power source is connected to the mounting frame, the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the power output end of the second power source, the second mounting position is provided with a movement guide post, and the mounting seat is sleeved on the moving On the guide column, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the mounting seat to drive the mounting seat to move along the extending direction of the central axis of the moving guide column. Angle, the mount is used to connect the speaker.
进一步地,运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向与丝杆的中心轴线的延伸方向相垂直,且运动导柱的中心轴线垂直于安装架的延展平面。Further, the extension direction of the central axis of the movement guide post is perpendicular to the extension direction of the central axis of the screw rod, and the central axis of the movement guide post is perpendicular to the extension plane of the mounting frame.
进一步地,传动机构包括减速器和联动结构,减速器的输入端与第二动力源的动力输出端连接,减速器的输出端与联动结构的第一端连接,联动结构的第二端与安装座连接以带动安装座沿运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向移动。Further, the transmission mechanism includes a reducer and a linkage structure, the input end of the reducer is connected with the power output end of the second power source, the output end of the reducer is connected with the first end of the linkage structure, and the second end of the linkage structure is connected with the installation. The seat is connected to drive the mounting seat to move along the extension direction of the central axis of the movement guide column.
进一步地,联动结构包括连杆和连接柱,连杆的第一端固定连接于减速器的输出端,连接柱固定连接于连杆的第二端,安装座的靠近第二动力源的端部开有配合槽,连接柱伸进配合槽中。Further, the linkage structure includes a connecting rod and a connecting column, the first end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the second end of the connecting rod, and the end of the mounting seat is close to the second power source. There is a matching groove, and the connecting column extends into the matching groove.
进一步地,联动结构包括联动齿轮和联动齿条,联动齿轮固定连接于减速器的输出端,联动齿条固定连接于安装座,联动齿轮的啮合齿与联动齿条的啮合齿相啮合。Further, the linkage structure includes a linkage gear and a linkage rack, the linkage gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer, the linkage rack is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the meshing teeth of the linkage gear mesh with the meshing teeth of the linkage rack.
进一步地,音箱推出机构还包括:控制器,控制器与第一动力源、第二动力源分别电性连接;第一位置感应组件,第一位置感应组件包括第一传感器和第二传感器,第一传感器和第二传感器沿运动导柱的中心轴线的延伸方向间隔安装于安装架,安装座设有检测延伸杆,第一传感器和第二传感器分别与控制器电性连接,第一传感器与检测延伸杆配合以确定安装座停留的第一停留位置,第二传感器与检测延伸杆配合以确定安装座停留的第二停留位置;第二位置感应组件,第二位置感应组件包括第一接触传感器和第二接触传感器,第一接触传感器与第二接触传感器均连接于安装架,第一接触传感器靠近丝杆的第一端,第二接触传感器靠近丝杆的第二端,第一接触传感器与第二接触传感器分别与控制器电性连接,丝杆螺母触碰第一接触传感器以确定丝杆螺母的第一驻停位置,丝杆螺母触碰第二接触传感器以确定丝杆螺母的第二驻停位置。Further, the speaker pushing mechanism further includes: a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the first power source and the second power source respectively; a first position sensing component, the first position sensing component includes a first sensor and a second sensor, the first A sensor and a second sensor are installed on the mounting frame at intervals along the extending direction of the central axis of the moving guide post, and the mounting seat is provided with a detection extension rod. The extension rod cooperates to determine the first stop position where the mounting seat stays, and the second sensor cooperates with the detection extension rod to determine the second stop position where the installation seat stays; the second position sensing component, the second position sensing component includes a first contact sensor and The second contact sensor, the first contact sensor and the second contact sensor are both connected to the mounting frame, the first contact sensor is close to the first end of the lead screw, the second contact sensor is close to the second end of the lead screw, the first contact sensor and the second contact sensor are connected to the mounting frame. The two contact sensors are electrically connected to the controller respectively, the lead screw nut touches the first contact sensor to determine the first parking position of the lead screw nut, and the lead screw nut touches the second contact sensor to determine the second stop position of the lead screw nut stop position.
进一步地,第一推出装置还包括传动齿轮组,传动齿轮组包括输入齿轮和输出齿轮,第一动力源的动力输出端与输入齿轮连接,输入齿轮向输出齿轮传递动力,丝杆随输出齿轮同步转动,丝杆的中心轴线与第一动力源的动力输出端的中心轴线相平行,且第一动力源与丝杆均位于输入齿轮的同一侧。Further, the first pushing device also includes a transmission gear set, the transmission gear set includes an input gear and an output gear, the power output end of the first power source is connected with the input gear, the input gear transmits power to the output gear, and the screw is synchronized with the output gear. During rotation, the central axis of the screw rod is parallel to the central axis of the power output end of the first power source, and both the first power source and the screw rod are located on the same side of the input gear.
进一步地,第一推出装置还包括第一导杆,第一导杆固定连接于安装架,第一导杆的中心轴线与丝杆的中心轴线相平行,丝杆螺母设有导向凸部,导向凸部开有第一导向通孔,第一导杆穿过第一导向通孔。Further, the first push-out device also includes a first guide rod, the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the central axis of the first guide rod is parallel to the central axis of the lead screw, and the lead screw nut is provided with a guide convex portion to guide the The convex portion is provided with a first guide through hole, and the first guide rod passes through the first guide through hole.
进一步地,第一安装位置上设有第二导杆和连接块,第二导杆固定连接于安装架,第二导杆的中心轴线与第一导杆的中心轴线相平行,连接块开有第二导向通孔,第二导杆穿过第二导向通孔,连接块用于固定连接被安装体。Further, the first installation position is provided with a second guide rod and a connecting block, the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the center axis of the second guide rod is parallel to the center axis of the first guide rod, and the connecting block is provided with The second guide through hole, the second guide rod passes through the second guide through hole, and the connecting block is used for fixedly connecting the installed body.
根据本实用新型的另一方面,提供了一种电子设备。具体地,该电子设备包括壳体和如前述的音箱推出机构,壳体具有相对且平行的正侧面和背侧面,丝杆螺母固定连接于背侧面,运动导柱的中心轴线延伸的方向垂直于正侧面。According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. Specifically, the electronic device includes a housing and the aforementioned speaker ejecting mechanism, the housing has opposite and parallel front side and back side, the screw nut is fixedly connected to the back side, and the central axis of the moving guide post extends in a direction perpendicular to front side.
本实用新型至少具有以下有益效果:The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
通过该音箱推出机构来装配音箱,使得音箱与电子设备装配形成一个整体,并且音箱在不使用时被隐藏起来而无法看见,简化房间器具的摆放陈设,在使用音箱进行播放时,则通过第一推出装置和第二推出装置将音箱推出至与电视机屏幕所在平面平齐的位置,此时不仅能观察音箱的播放状态,而且此时音箱播放声音不被阻隔干扰,保证播放音质。The loudspeaker is assembled through the loudspeaker pushing mechanism, so that the loudspeaker and the electronic equipment are assembled into a whole, and the loudspeaker is hidden and cannot be seen when not in use, which simplifies the arrangement of the room appliances. The first push-out device and the second push-out device push the speaker out to a position flush with the plane where the TV screen is located. At this time, not only can the playback state of the speaker be observed, but the sound played by the speaker is not blocked and disturbed at this time, ensuring the sound quality of playback.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present utility model. For some novel embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构的第一视角的装配结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the first angle of view of the speaker push-out mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构的第二视角的装配结构示意图;2 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the speaker ejecting mechanism according to the embodiment of the present utility model from a second perspective;
图3为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构中拆卸了转接板与连接块后的第一视角的装配结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure from the first perspective after disassembling the adapter plate and the connecting block in the speaker ejecting mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构中安装架的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame in a speaker pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构中转接板与连接块的结构意图;5 is a structural diagram of an adapter plate and a connection block in the speaker push-out mechanism according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构中第一推出装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first push-out device in a speaker push-out mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例的音箱推出机构中第二推出装置的结构意图;Fig. 7 is the structural diagram of the second push-out device in the speaker push-out mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7中A处放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 7 .
其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, each reference sign in the figure:
10、安装架;11、第一安装位置;12、第二安装位置;121、运动导柱;20、第一推出装置;21、第一动力源;22、丝杆;23、丝杆螺母;231、导向凸部;24、传动齿轮组;241、输入齿轮;242、输出齿轮;25、第一导杆;26、第二导杆;27、连接块;28、减速增矩器;30、第二推出装置;31、第二动力源;32、传动机构;321、减速器;322、联动结构;3221、连杆;3222、连接柱;33、安装座;330、配合槽;331、检测延伸杆;40、音箱;50、第一位置感应组件;51、第一传感器;52、第二传感器;100、转接板。10. Mounting frame; 11. First mounting position; 12. Second mounting position; 121. Movement guide column; 20. First push-out device; 21. First power source; 22. Lead screw; 23. Lead screw nut; 231, guide protrusion; 24, transmission gear set; 241, input gear; 242, output gear; 25, first guide rod; 26, second guide rod; 27, connecting block; 28, reduction torque increaser; 30, 31, second power source; 32, transmission mechanism; 321, reducer; 322, linkage structure; 3221, connecting rod; 3222, connecting column; 33, mounting seat; 330, matching groove; 331,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, Rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integration; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
如图1至图8所示,本实用新型提供了一种音箱推出机构,该音箱推出机构能够被应用于安装电视机音箱、一体机式的计算机音箱等电子设备(在本实用新型中,以电视机采用该音箱推出机构为例进行说明,即电子设备为电视机)。其中,该音箱推出机构包括安装架10、第一推出装置20和第二推出装置30,具体地,安装架10具有第一安装位置11和第二安装位置12,第一推出装置20包括第一动力源21、丝杆22和丝杆螺母23,第二推出装置30包括第二动力源31、传动机构32和安装座33。具体装配时,第一推出装置20位于第一安装位置11,第一动力源21连接于安装架10,第一动力源21的动力输出端带动丝杆22转动,丝杆22可绕其中心轴线转动地安装于安装架10,丝杆螺母23套在丝杆22上,丝杆螺母23用于固定连接被安装体(被安装体即为电子设备的壳体,在本实用新型中,以电视机的壳体为被安装体)。安装架10作为第二推出装置30动作的稳定支撑,因此,第二推出装置30位于第二安装位置12,第二动力源31连接于安装架10,传动机构32的输入端连接于第二动力源31的动力输出端,第二安装位置12处设有运动导柱121,运动导柱121固定连接在安装架10上,安装座33套装在运动导柱121上,传动机构32的输出端与安装座33连接以带动安装座33沿运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向与丝杆22的中心轴线的延伸方向成预定夹角,安装座33用于连接音箱40。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the present invention provides a speaker ejecting mechanism, which can be applied to the installation of electronic equipment such as television speakers, integrated computer speakers (in the present invention, with The TV uses the speaker pushing mechanism as an example for illustration, that is, the electronic device is a TV). Wherein, the speaker push-out mechanism includes an
应用本实用新型提供的音箱推出机构将音箱装配在电视机上,通过丝杆螺母23与电视机的壳体固定连接,当第一动力源21输出动力带动丝杆22转动过程中,由于丝杆螺母23与电视机的壳体固定,因此整个安装架10则会相对于丝杆螺母23沿丝杆22的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,此时则将安装于安装座33的音箱40实现第一级推出动作。然后,第二动力源31启动,带动安装座33沿运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,从而对音箱40实现第二级推出动作。在第一级推出动作与第二级推出动作协同完成后,此时音箱40由隐藏状态(音箱40被完全隐藏在电视机的背面)被推出至与电视机屏幕所在平面平齐的位置,则音箱40处于外露状态并进行播放工作。当音箱40不再工作时,则可以通过第一动力源21和第二动力源31带动音箱40分别进行与第一推出动作、第二级推出动作反向的缩回运动,则能够将音箱40恢复至隐藏状态。因而,通过该音箱推出机构来装配音箱40,使得音箱40与电视机装配形成一个整体,并且音箱40在不使用时被隐藏起来而无法看见,简化房间器具的摆放陈设,在使用音箱40进行播放时,则通过第一推出装置20和第二推出装置30将音箱40推出至与电视机屏幕所在平面平齐的位置,此时不仅能观察音箱40的播放状态,而且此时音箱40播放声音不被阻隔干扰,保证播放音质。The speaker push-out mechanism provided by the present invention is applied to assemble the speaker on the TV, and is fixedly connected to the casing of the TV through the
在本实施例中,运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向与丝杆22的中心轴线的延伸方向相垂直,且运动导柱121的中心轴线垂直于安装架10的延展平面。一般地,在电视机上对音箱40采用先升起再平推的推出顺序,即:丝杆22与丝杆螺母23配合使安装架10升降,从而对音箱40实现推出或缩回动作;第二动力源31带动安装座33沿运动导柱121往复移动,则对音箱40实现水平推出或缩回动作。在本实用新型中,竖直升降运动与水平往复移动这两个运动动作可以按照先后顺序各自独立完成:推出时,先竖直升起然后水平推出的方式;缩回时,先水平缩回然后竖直下降的方式。竖直升降运动与水平往复移动这两个运动动作也可以同步进行,即:推出时,第一动力源21带动安装架10上升的同时第二动力源31带动安装座33水平推出;缩回时,第二动力源31带动安装座33水平缩回的同时第一动力源21带动安装架10下降。In this embodiment, the extension direction of the central axis of the
如图8所示,传动机构32包括减速器321和联动结构322,减速器321对第二动力源31输出动力进行减速增矩,联动结构322则对减速器321输出的动力进行传递以及实现动力传递方向的调节。具体地,减速器321的输入端与第二动力源31的动力输出端连接,减速器321的输出端与联动结构322的第一端连接,联动结构322的第二端与安装座33连接以带动安装座33沿运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向移动。As shown in FIG. 8 , the
进一步地,联动结构322包括连杆3221和连接柱3222,连杆3221的第一端固定连接于减速器321的输出端,连接柱3222固定连接于连杆3221的第二端(连接柱3222与连杆3221之间可以采用焊接固定的方式;可以采用在连杆3221的第二端开D型孔,并且将连接柱3222的端部设置为与D型孔适配的D型头,将D型头插入D型孔实现限位即可),安装座33的靠近第二动力源31的端部开有配合槽330,连接柱3222伸进配合槽330中。在本实施例的音箱推出机构中,如图7和图8所示,在减速器321带动连杆3221和连接柱3222摆动以推动安装座33沿运动导柱121移动时,连接柱3222在配合槽330中也相对于配合槽330进行相对移动。当然,在另一可行的实施方式中,联动结构322包括联动齿轮和联动齿条,联动齿轮固定连接于减速器321的输出端,联动齿条固定连接于安装座33,此时联动齿条的延伸方向与运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向相平行,而联动齿轮的中心轴线的延伸方向则垂直于运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向,联动齿轮的啮合齿与联动齿条的啮合齿相啮合,即:通过联动齿轮和联动齿条组成的联动结构322替代由连杆3221和连接柱3222组成的联动结构322。Further, the
结合参见如图1、图7和图8所示,本实用新型的音箱推出机构还包括控制器(未图示)、第一位置感应组件50和第二位置感应组件(未图示),其中,第一位置感应组件50包括第一传感器51和第二传感器52,第二位置感应组件包括第一接触传感器(未图示)和第二接触传感器(未图示)。在本实施例中,控制器与第一动力源21、第二动力源31分别电性连接,本实用新型所采用的控制器可以是PLC控制模块、MCU芯片控制模块等,通过控制器中预先写入的控制程序对第一动力源21和第二动力源31实现智能自动化控制。第一传感器51和第二传感器52沿运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向间隔安装于安装架10,安装座33设有检测延伸杆331,第一传感器51和第二传感器52分别与控制器电性连接,第一传感器51与检测延伸杆331配合以确定安装座33停留的第一停留位置,第二传感器52与检测延伸杆331配合以确定安装座33停留的第二停留位置,本实用新型实施例使用的第一传感器51和第二传感器52均为光电传感器,检测延伸杆331与光电传感器配合,从而确定第一停留位置和第二停留位置(当然,第一传感器51和第二传感器52也可以采用接触传感器,此时,第一传感器51和第二传感器52分别设置于运动导柱121的两端位置,并且在安装座33沿运动导柱121移动过程,当安装座33触碰第一传感器51则控制器控制第二动力源31停机使安装座33停留在第一停留位置,当安装座33触碰第二传感器52则控制器控制第二动力源31停机使安装座33停留在第二停留位置)。第一接触传感器与第二接触传感器均连接于安装架10,第一接触传感器靠近丝杆22的第一端,第二接触传感器靠近丝杆22的第二端,第一接触传感器与第二接触传感器分别与控制器电性连接,丝杆螺母23触碰第一接触传感器以确定丝杆螺母23的第一驻停位置,丝杆螺母23触碰第二接触传感器以确定丝杆螺母23的第二驻停位置。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 in combination, the speaker ejecting mechanism of the present invention further includes a controller (not shown), a first
如图1至图3、图6所示,第一推出装置20还包括传动齿轮组24,传动齿轮组24包括输入齿轮241和输出齿轮242,第一动力源21的动力输出端与输入齿轮241连接,输入齿轮241向输出齿轮242传递动力。在本实用新型实施例中,输入齿轮241的轮齿数与输出齿轮242的轮齿数可以相等,此时输入齿轮241与输出齿轮242之间配合仅改变第一动力源21的动力传递方向,从而更加合理地利用第一安装位置11的布置空间,达到减小整个音箱推出机构设计体积的目的,音箱推出机构的体积更小、结构更紧凑;或者,输入齿轮241的轮齿数与输出齿轮242的轮齿数之比小于1,此时输入齿轮241与输出齿轮242之间传递动力,不仅能够改变第一动力源21的动力传递方向,而且实现减速增矩;另外,输入齿轮241的轮齿数与输出齿轮242的轮齿数之比大于1,则此时输入齿轮241与输出齿轮242之间传递动力是增速减矩(一般不采用此种方式布置)。丝杆22随输出齿轮242同步转动,丝杆22的中心轴线与第一动力源21的动力输出端的中心轴线相平行,且第一动力源21与丝杆22均位于输入齿轮241的同一侧。在本实施例中,如图2和图6所示,在第一动力源21与输入齿轮241之间设置有减速增矩器28,如此便能够对第一动力源21输出的动力进行两级减速增矩后向丝杆22传递以带动丝杆22转动。如图6所示,第一推出装置20还包括第一导杆25,第一导杆25固定连接于安装架10,第一导杆25的中心轴线与丝杆22的中心轴线相平行,丝杆螺母23设有导向凸部231,导向凸部231开有第一导向通孔,第一导杆25穿过第一导向通孔。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6 , the first pushing
进一步地,第一安装位置11上设有第二导杆26和连接块27,第二导杆26固定连接于安装架10,第二导杆26的中心轴线与第一导杆25的中心轴线相平行,连接块27开有第二导向通孔,第二导杆26穿过第二导向通孔,连接块27用于固定连接电视机的壳体。在本实施例中,连接块27和丝杆螺母23同时固定连接于电视机的壳体,如此便提高了音箱推出机构装配于电视机的壳体的稳定性。进一步地,连接块27和丝杆螺母23均固定连接转接板100,然后通过转接板100与电视机的壳体固定连接,转接板100与电视机的壳体之间的接触面大,则更好地提高了音箱推出机构的装配稳定性。Further, the
如图4所示,实际设计过程中,第一安装位置11与第二安装位置12可以相互调换,例如:图4所示的第一安装位置11位于第二安装位置12的右侧,在实际设计生产时,可以根据实际装配使用情况而将第一安装位置11改变为位于第二安装位置12的左侧,并且同时将第二导杆26和连接块27改变为位于丝杆22的左侧,其他设计结构不变。因此,本实用新型对于第一安装位置11与第二安装位置12在安装架10上的相对位置关系并不做限定。As shown in FIG. 4 , in the actual design process, the
在本实用新型中,优选地,第一动力源21和第二动力源31均采用低功率的电机来进行装配。In the present invention, preferably, both the
根据本实用新型的另一方面,提供了一种电子设备。在本实施例中,该电子设备包括壳体(未图示)和如前述的音箱推出机构,壳体具有相对且平行的正侧面和背侧面,丝杆螺母23固定连接于背侧面,运动导柱121的中心轴线延伸的方向垂直于正侧面。According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. In this embodiment, the electronic device includes a casing (not shown) and the aforementioned speaker ejecting mechanism, the casing has opposite and parallel front side and back side, the
应用本实用新型提供的音箱推出机构将音箱装配在电视机上,通过丝杆螺母23与电视机的壳体固定连接,当第一动力源21输出动力带动丝杆22转动过程中,由于丝杆螺母23与电视机的壳体固定,因此整个安装架10则会相对于丝杆螺母23沿丝杆22的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,此时则将安装于安装座33的音箱40实现第一级推出动作。然后,第二动力源31启动,带动安装座33沿运动导柱121的中心轴线的延伸方向移动,从而对音箱40实现第二级推出动作。在第一级推出动作与第二级推出动作协同完成后,此时音箱40由隐藏状态(音箱40被完全隐藏在电视机的背面)被推出至与电视机屏幕所在平面平齐的位置,则音箱40处于外露状态并进行播放工作。The speaker push-out mechanism provided by the present invention is applied to assemble the speaker on the TV, and is fixedly connected to the casing of the TV through the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN111586509A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 深圳市兆威机电股份有限公司 | Speaker launch mechanism, electronic equipment |
| CN111586509B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2024-07-26 | 深圳市兆威机电股份有限公司 | Sound box pushing mechanism and electronic equipment |
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