CN212152113U

CN212152113U - Integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control

Info

Publication number: CN212152113U
Application number: CN202020463529.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洪利
Original assignee: Weifang Zhite Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Zhite Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control, including bracing piece and agitator, the side fixedly connected with stiffener of bracing piece, fixedly connected with filter plate in the agitator. This integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control is provided with the motor, broken knife tackle, hydraulic cylinder, the agitator, biological bed and aspiration pump, the starter motor, the motor drives broken knife tackle and rotates, break the tail dish, the tail dish that is less than the filtration pore falls into on the baffle from the filter plate, hydraulic cylinder starts, hydraulic cylinder drives the stripper plate and squeezes the tail dish, the back of squeezing, get into the reaction vessel from the water conservancy diversion pipeline, it produces fermentation reaction to have the required acid production fungus of fermentation and solid-liquid mixture to distribute on the biological bed, produce compost and natural gas, start the aspiration pump, carry the natural gas to in the gas collecting vessel, whole reaction takes place in same device, the area is reduced, the investment is reduced, easily promote.

Description

Integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tail dish fermentation technical field specifically is an integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control.

Background

The waste vegetables are the main components of urban and rural garbage, and the proportion of the waste vegetables is gradually increased along with the improvement of the national standard of living. The tail vegetables generated in agricultural vegetable planting areas and the tail vegetables generated in the production process of fruit and vegetable processing enterprises are main sources of tail vegetable garbage. The intensive treatment and harmless treatment of the waste of the tailstocks and the recycling of the waste of the tailstocks are favorable for the nation and people, which can reduce the waste discharge, save the landfill land and protect the green water green mountains.

There are generally three methods for waste treatment of waste vegetables, such as: the method comprises a tail vegetable fermentation method, a crushing-squeezing-fermentation step, three machines are generally used for processing the tail vegetable fermentation method, the problems of large investment, large equipment floor area and the like are caused, and the method is not easy to popularize, so that the method provides an automatic control integrated device for the tail vegetable fermentation

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control to solve the tail dish fermentation method in the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and will pass through broken-squeeze-three step of fermentation, generally be handled respectively by three machine, it is great to have an investment, the big scheduling problem of equipment area, the difficult problem of popularization.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic control integrated device for fermentation of waste vegetables comprises a supporting rod and a stirring barrel, wherein a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting rod, a control box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reinforcing rod, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting rod, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner part of the protective frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a crushing cutter set is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which penetrates through a bearing, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner part of the fixing frame, and an extrusion plate is fixedly,

fixedly connected with filter plate in the agitator, the inside below fixedly connected with baffle of agitator, fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion pipeline in the baffle, the terminal fixedly connected with reaction barrel of water conservancy diversion pipeline, fixedly connected with biological bed in the reaction barrel, the side fixedly connected with bleed-off line of reaction barrel, the side fixed connection of bleed-off line is at the input of aspiration pump, the output fixedly connected with pipeline of aspiration pump, pipeline's terminal fixedly connected with gas collecting vessel.

Preferably, the bracing piece, including recess, spring, backing plate, connecting rod, rubber slab, it has the recess to state to open in the bracing piece, fixedly connected with spring in the recess, the top fixedly connected with backing plate of spring, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the backing plate, the top fixedly connected with rubber slab of connecting rod.

Preferably, the height of the spring is smaller than that of the groove, and the height of the spring is equal to that of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the cross sections of the supporting frame and the protective frame are both U-shaped, and the volume of the supporting frame is larger than that of the protective frame.

Preferably, the fixed frame, the hydraulic cylinder and the extrusion plates are symmetrically provided with two groups on two sides of the supporting frame, and the sum of the widths of the two groups of extrusion plates is the same as the width of the diversion pipeline.

Preferably, three groups of the biological bed are fixed in the reaction barrel at equal intervals, and acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation are distributed on the biological bed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the waste vegetables comprises:

1. the device is provided with a motor, a crushing cutter set, a hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion plate, a stirring barrel, a filter plate, a biological bed and an air pump, wherein the hydraulic cylinder and the extrusion plate are symmetrically provided with two groups on two sides of a supporting frame, firstly, the vegetable is placed in the stirring barrel, then, the motor is started, the motor drives the crushing cutter set to rotate under the action of a rotating shaft to crush the vegetable, the vegetable smaller than a filter hole falls onto a partition plate from the filter plate, then, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to squeeze the vegetable on the partition plate, the squeezed solid-liquid mixture enters the reaction barrel from a flow guide pipeline, as the sum of the widths of the two groups of extrusion plates is the same as the width of the flow guide pipeline, the flow guide pipeline can be sealed to prevent leakage, acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation and the solid-liquid mixture are distributed on the biological bed to produce compost and natural, then, starting the air pump to convey the natural gas into the gas collecting barrel, wherein the whole reaction is carried out in the same device, so that the occupied area is reduced, the investment is reduced, and the popularization is easy;

2. the device is provided with a reaction barrel and three groups of biological beds, wherein the three groups of biological beds are fixed in the reaction barrel at equal intervals, acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation are distributed on the biological beds, and the number of the acid-producing bacteria in the reaction barrel is increased, the fermentation speed of the waste vegetables is improved, and the fermentation period of the waste vegetables is shortened;

3. be provided with the bracing piece, including recess, spring, backing plate, connecting rod, rubber slab, and the height that highly is less than the recess of spring, and the height of spring equals with the height of connecting rod, in motor, hydraulic cylinder and aspiration pump work, the rubber slab passes through connecting rod extrusion backing plate, and the spring in the backing plate extrusion recess slows down the vibrations that motor, hydraulic cylinder and aspiration pump during operation produced, improves the device's stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the reaction barrel structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support bar; 101. a groove; 102. a spring; 103. a base plate; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a rubber plate; 2. a reinforcing bar; 3. a control box; 4. a work table; 5. a support frame; 6. a protective frame; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a bearing; 10. a crushing cutter set; 11. a fixing frame; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a stirring barrel; 15. filtering the plate; 16. a partition plate; 17. a diversion pipeline; 18. a reaction barrel; 19. a biological bed; 20. an air extraction pipeline; 21. an air pump; 22. a delivery conduit; 23. and a gas collecting barrel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tail vegetable fermentation automatic control integrated device comprises a support rod 1, a reinforcing rod 2, a control box 3, a workbench 4, a support frame 5, a protective frame 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a bearing 9, a crushing cutter set 10, a fixing frame 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12, an extrusion plate 13, a stirring barrel 14, a filter plate 15, a partition plate 16, a flow guide pipeline 17, a reaction barrel 18, a biological bed 19, an air extraction pipeline 20, an air extraction pump 21, a conveying pipeline 22 and a gas collecting barrel 23, wherein the side surface of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod 2, the support rod 1 comprises a groove 101, a spring 102, a backing plate 103, a connecting rod 104 and a rubber plate 105, a groove 101 is formed in the support rod 1, the spring 102 is fixedly connected in the groove 101, the backing plate 103 is fixedly connected at the top end of the spring 102, the connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected on the backing plate 103, the height of the spring 102 is, the height of the spring 102 is equal to that of the connecting rod 104, the situation that the spring 102 cannot restore to the original state due to the fact that the connecting rod 104 extrudes the spring 102 excessively is prevented, the rubber plate 105 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 104, the control box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the reinforcing rod 2, the workbench 4 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod 1, the supporting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the workbench 4, the protecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 5, the cross sections of the supporting frame 5 and the protecting frame 6 are both U-shaped, the volume of the supporting frame 5 is larger than that of the protecting frame 6, the stability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the working condition of the whole device is convenient to observe, the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the protecting frame 6, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the crushing cutter group 10 is, a fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting frame 5, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected in the fixed frame 11, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 13, wherein,

fixedly connected with filter plate 15 in agitator 14, fixedly connected with baffle 16 in agitator 14 inside below, fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion pipeline 17 in the baffle 16, fixed frame 11, hydraulic cylinder 12 and stripper plate 13 are provided with two sets ofly at braced frame 5 bilateral symmetry, and the width sum of two sets of stripper plates 13 is the same with water conservancy diversion pipeline 17's width, accelerates to squeeze efficiency, and stripper plate 13 can seal water conservancy diversion pipeline 17 simultaneously, makes reaction barrel 18 keep encapsulated situation, water conservancy diversion pipeline 17's terminal fixedly connected with reaction barrel 18, fixedly connected with biological bed 19 in reaction barrel 18, biological bed 19 equidistance is fixed with three groups in reaction barrel 18, and has the required acid-producing fungus of fermentation on the biological bed 19, the speed of high-end vegetable fermentation reduces the cycle of end vegetable fermentation, reaction barrel 18's side fixedly connected with air exhaust duct 20, the side surface of the air extraction pipeline 20 is fixedly connected to the input end of an air extraction pump 21, the output end of the air extraction pump 21 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline 22, and the tail end of the conveying pipeline 22 is fixedly connected with a gas collecting barrel 23.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is simply known, firstly, the vegetable is put into the stirring barrel 14, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the crushing cutter group 10 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 8, the vegetable is crushed, the vegetable smaller than the filter holes falls onto the partition plate 16 from the filter plate 15, then, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12 are started, the hydraulic cylinders 12 drive the extrusion plates 13 to extrude the vegetable on the partition plate 16, the extruded solid-liquid mixture enters the reaction barrel 18 from the flow guide pipeline 17, as the sum of the widths of the two groups of extrusion plates 13 is the same as the width of the flow guide pipeline 17, the flow guide pipeline 17 can be sealed to prevent leakage, acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation are distributed on the biological bed 19 to produce fermentation reaction with the solid-liquid mixture to produce compost and natural gas, then, the air extraction pump 21 is started, the natural gas is conveyed into a gas collecting barrel 23, the whole reaction is carried out in the same device, the occupied area is reduced, the investment is reduced, the popularization is easy, secondly, three groups of biological beds 19 are fixed in a reaction barrel 18 at equal intervals, acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation are distributed on the biological beds 19, the number of the acid-producing bacteria in the reaction barrel 18 is increased by arranging the multiple groups of biological beds 19, the fermentation speed of the waste vegetables is increased, the fermentation period of the waste vegetables is reduced, finally, when the motor 7, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the air suction pump 21 work, the rubber plate 105 extrudes the backing plate 103 through the connecting rod 104, and the backing plate 103 extrudes the spring 102 in the groove 101, so that the vibration generated when the motor 7, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the air suction pump 21 work is slowed down, and the stability of the device is improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment of tail dish fermentation automatic control, includes bracing piece (1) and agitator (14), its characterized in that: the side of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (2), the top of the reinforcing rod (2) is fixedly connected with a control box (3), the top of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (4), the workbench (4) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (6), the protective frame (6) is internally and fixedly connected with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), one end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrating through a bearing (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter set (10), the side of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (11), the fixed frame (11) is internally and fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (12), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a stripper plate (13), wherein,

fixedly connected with filter plate (15) in agitator (14), inside below fixedly connected with baffle (16) in agitator (14), fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion pipeline (17) in baffle (16), terminal fixedly connected with reaction barrel (18) of water conservancy diversion pipeline (17), fixedly connected with biological bed (19) in reaction barrel (18), side fixedly connected with air exhaust duct (20) of reaction barrel (18), the side fixed connection of air exhaust duct (20) is at the input of aspiration pump (21), the output fixedly connected with pipeline (22) of aspiration pump (21), the gaseous collecting vessel (23) of the terminal fixedly connected with of pipeline (22).

2. The automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (1) comprises a groove (101), a spring (102), a base plate (103), a connecting rod (104) and a rubber plate (105), wherein the groove (101) is formed in the supporting rod, the spring (102) is fixedly connected in the groove (101), the base plate (103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring (102), the connecting rod (104) is fixedly connected to the base plate (103), and the rubber plate (105) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (104).

3. The automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the height of the spring (102) is smaller than that of the groove (101), and the height of the spring (102) is equal to that of the connecting rod (104).

4. The automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section shapes of the supporting frame (5) and the protective frame (6) are both U-shaped, and the volume of the supporting frame (5) is larger than that of the protective frame (6).

5. The automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of fixing frames (11), hydraulic cylinders (12) and extrusion plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (5), and the sum of the widths of the two groups of extrusion plates (13) is the same as the width of the flow guide pipeline (17).

6. The automatic control integrated equipment for fermentation of the brassica oleracea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three groups of the biological bed (19) are fixed in the reaction barrel (18) at equal intervals, and acid-producing bacteria required by fermentation are distributed on the biological bed (19).