CN212150238U

CN212150238U - Underground garbage recovery system

Info

Publication number: CN212150238U
Application number: CN202020367767.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟雨芝; 赵冰; 闫萧飞; 刘璇; 冯晨; 梁前楠; 代棋帆
Original assignee: China University of Geosciences
Current assignee: China University of Geosciences
Priority date: 2020-03-21
Filing date: 2020-03-21
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery plant field especially relates to a underground formula rubbish recovery system, including garbage bin, lid, elevating gear, conveying unit and setting in secret foundation ditch, the foundation ditch is the rectangle structure, its upper end and ground parallel and level, elevating gear sets up in the foundation ditch, the vertical setting of garbage bin is in elevating gear's top, its upper end all extends to being close to the up end of foundation ditch, the garbage bin with elevating gear's flexible end transmission is connected, the elevating gear drive the garbage bin reciprocates to stretching out outside the foundation ditch or withdraws in the foundation ditch. Underground formula rubbish recovery system, be different from traditional garbage bin and place subaerial mode, put into the below ground with the garbage bin, can effectively reduce artificial damaged probability, prolong the life of garbage bin, and this system has set up a plurality of garbage bins, is favorable to classifying recovery to rubbish, and the feature of environmental protection is strong.

Description

Underground garbage recovery system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery plant field especially relates to an underground formula rubbish recovery system.

Background

The government purchases and provides the garbage cans for no payment every year, but the garbage cans are exposed all the year round and are very vulnerable to artificial or non-artificial damage, so that the loss of infrastructure resources and public facilities is caused. In addition, the garbage is exposed outside for a long time and cannot be cleaned in time, flies and mosquitoes are easy to be attracted, and the appearance of the city is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides an underground formula rubbish recovery system.

The utility model provides an underground formula rubbish recovery system, including garbage bin, lid, elevating gear, conveying unit and setting in underground foundation ditch, the foundation ditch is the rectangle structure, its upper end and ground parallel and level, elevating gear sets up in the foundation ditch, the vertical setting of garbage bin is in elevating gear's top, its upper end all extends to being close to the up end of foundation ditch, the garbage bin with elevating gear's flexible end transmission is connected, the elevating gear drive the garbage bin reciprocates to stretching out outside the foundation ditch or withdraw in the foundation ditch, the lid is the rectangle structure, and its level setting is in the upper end of foundation ditch, conveying unit sets up subaerial, its with the lid transmission is connected, conveying unit drive the lid is removed about, to covering or opening the upper end of foundation ditch.

Further, still include the bounding wall, the bounding wall is U type structure, and its vertical setting is subaerial, and is located the top of foundation ditch, the conveying unit is located the right side of foundation ditch, the open end of bounding wall sets up towards the right side, the lid left side is equipped with the arch, be equipped with on the left side inboard wall of bounding wall with the recess that the arch matches, the lid can drive to control about the arch and imbed in the recess, or keep away from the recess, work as protruding embedding when in the recess, the outer wall of lid with the inner wall laminating of the corresponding side of bounding wall.

Furthermore, the lower part of each side plate of the coaming is provided with a sealing strip arranged along the length direction of the coaming.

Further, the conveying unit includes two slide rails, two the slide rail is all along controlling the direction setting to interval distribution around to, and every the left end of slide rail extends to being close to the upper end of foundation ditch, the right side of lid lower extreme is opened has two rather than the first breach of inside intercommunication, two direction setting about all is followed to first breach, every all rotate in the first breach and install the pulley, two the lower part of pulley all extends to corresponding the below of first breach, and corresponding embedding is two in the slide rail, extremely the lower extreme and the ground laminating of lid, external drive the pulley is along corresponding the slide rail removes, in order to drive the lid is removed to the removal and is covered or open the upper end of foundation ditch.

Further, elevating gear includes lift and elevating platform, the flexible end of lift sets up, the elevating platform be with the rectangle structure that the foundation ditch matches, its level sets up the top of lift, its lower extreme with the flexible end fixed connection of lift, four lateral walls of elevating platform all extend to with the inner wall laminating that the foundation ditch corresponds, the garbage bin sets up the upper end of elevating platform, and its lower extreme with the upper end laminating of elevating platform.

Further, the upper end of elevating platform is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is the cruciform structure, its vertical setting and with the upper end fixed connection of elevating platform, the baffle will the upper end of elevating platform is evenly separated into four mutually independent and is put the thing district, every put and all be equipped with in the thing district the garbage bin.

Further, the underground coal mine underground coal mine, the sound processing unit is used for processing sound commands, and the display unit is used for displaying temperature and humidity information.

Further, the environment detection unit is a temperature and humidity sensor.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: underground formula rubbish recovery system, be different from traditional garbage bin and place subaerial mode, put into the below ground with the garbage bin, can effectively reduce artificial damaged probability, prolong the life of garbage bin, and this system has set up a plurality of garbage bins, is favorable to classifying recovery to rubbish, and the feature of environmental protection is strong. And the setting of lid can avoid rubbish directly to expose in the air, can effectively solve rubbish and invite the problem of mosquitos and flies, and the practicality is stronger. In addition, this rubbish recovery system can realize the function of contactless uncapping, can avoid contacting the bung, causes the bacterium to spread.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an underground garbage recycling system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an underground refuse collection system according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover body of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides an underground garbage recycling system, which includes a foundation pit 10, a garbage can 20, a lifting device and a cover 30, the foundation pit 10 is a rectangular structure, the upper end of the foundation pit extends to be flush with the ground, the lifting device is disposed in the foundation pit 10 and includes a lift 40 and a lifting platform 41, the telescopic end of the lift 40 is disposed upward, the lifting platform 41 is a rectangular structure matching with the foundation pit 10 and horizontally disposed above the lift 40, the lower end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lift 40, four side walls of the lifting platform 41 extend to be attached to the inner wall corresponding to the foundation pit 10, four garbage cans 20 are disposed, the four garbage cans 20 are vertically disposed at the upper end of the lifting platform 41, the lower end of each garbage can 20 is attached to the upper end of the lifting platform 41, the upper end of the lifting device extends to the upper end face close to the foundation pit 10, the lifting platform 41 is driven by the lifting device to drive the garbage cans 20 to move up and down synchronously so as to extend out of the foundation pit 10 or retract into the foundation pit 10, the cover body 30 is of a rectangular structure and is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the foundation pit 10, the right side of the lower end of the cover body 30 is provided with two first gaps (not shown in the figure) communicated with the interior of the cover body, the two first gaps are arranged along the left and right directions, each first gap is internally and rotatably provided with a pulley 31, the lower part of each pulley 31 is positioned below the corresponding first gap, the right side of the upper end of the foundation pit 10 is provided with a conveying unit on the ground, the conveying unit comprises two sliding rails 50 matched with the two pulleys 31, the two sliding rails 50 are arranged along the left and right directions and are distributed at intervals from front to back, and the left end of each sliding rail 50, the lower part of each pulley 31 is embedded into the corresponding slide rail 50 until the lower end of the cover body 30 is attached to the ground, and the pulley 31 is driven by external force to move along the corresponding slide rail 50 so as to drive the cover body 30 to move left and right to cover or open the upper end of the foundation pit 10.

The utility model discloses in, set up 4 garbage bins 20 to conveniently carry out the categorised recovery of rubbish, and in order to differentiate the type that different garbage bins 20 retrieved rubbish, the garbage bin 20 of 4 optional different colours is in order to distinguish. The subaerial two bar grooves that are equipped with in right side of foundation ditch 10 upper end, bar groove all sets up along left right direction to interval distribution around, just bar groove's front end extend to with the inside intercommunication of foundation ditch 10, the fixing that two slide rails 50 correspond is in two bar grooves, and slide rails 50's left end and the left end parallel and level that corresponds bar groove. Here, it should be noted that the length of the slide rail 50 and the chute of the present invention is the same as the length of the cover 30. In the above embodiments, the external force may be manual force or electric force. Furthermore, the utility model discloses in the shape of foundation ditch 10 and lid 30 is not limited to the rectangle structure, also can be for other structures such as cylinder, and on the same hand, the number of garbage bin 20 also can adjust as required in practical application.

When the garbage needs to be thrown, the cover body 30 is pushed by external force to move rightwards so as to open the upper end of the foundation pit 10, and after the garbage is thrown into the corresponding garbage bin 20, the cover body 30 is pushed by external force to move leftwards so as to cover the upper end of the foundation pit 10. When the garbage in the garbage can 20 needs to be treated, the elevator 40 is started, and the elevator 40 drives the four garbage cans 20 to move upwards until the garbage cans 20 lift out of the foundation pit 10, so that the garbage cans 20 can be taken out. An underground formula rubbish recovery system, be different from traditional garbage bin 20 and place subaerial mode, put into below ground with garbage bin 20, can effectively reduce artificial damaged probability, prolong garbage bin 20's life, and this system has set up a plurality of garbage bins 20, is favorable to classifying recovery, the feature of environmental protection is strong to rubbish. The cover body 30 can prevent the garbage from being directly exposed in the air, the problem that the garbage attracts mosquitoes and flies can be effectively solved, and the practicability is high. In addition, the lifter 40 can drive the garbage cans 20 to move up and down automatically, so as to facilitate the garbage disposal in the garbage cans 20 and the garbage can 20 replacement.

In the above embodiment, the enclosure plate 60 further includes a U-shaped enclosure plate 60, the enclosure plate 60 is vertically disposed above the foundation pit 10, the lower end of the enclosure plate 60 is fixed on the ground, the open end of the enclosure plate is disposed towards the right, the left side of the cover 30 is provided with a protrusion 32 having a rectangular structure, the inner wall of the left side of the enclosure plate 60 is provided with a groove (not shown in the figure) matched with the protrusion 32, the cover 30 can drive the protrusion 32 to move left and right to be embedded into the groove or to be away from the groove, and when the protrusion 32 is embedded into the groove, the outer wall of the cover 30 is attached to the inner wall of the corresponding side of.

In the present invention, when the protrusion 32 is embedded into the groove, the cover 30 can completely cover the upper end of the foundation pit 10, wherein the protrusion 32 is disposed on the left upper portion of the cover 30, correspondingly, and the groove is also disposed on the upper portion of the side plate corresponding to the surrounding plate 60. In addition, each side plate of the enclosing plate 60 is provided with a sealing strip 61 along the length direction, and the sealing strip 61 is arranged at the lower part of each side plate. Since the garbage is accumulated in the garbage can 20 and the odor is easily generated, when the cover 30 covers the upper end of the foundation pit 10, the protrusion 32 and the sealing strip 61 in this embodiment are beneficial to improving the sealing performance of the system, and the odor can be effectively prevented from leaking.

In the above embodiment, the upper end of the lifting platform 41 is provided with the partition plate 42, the partition plate 42 is of a cross structure, is vertically arranged, and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting platform 41, the partition plate 42 uniformly divides the upper end of the lifting platform 41 into the mutually independent object placing areas, and the four garbage cans 20 are correspondingly arranged in the four object placing areas one by one.

In the present invention, the partition plate 42 can effectively limit the movement of the trash can 20.

In order to realize the intellectualization of the garbage recycling system, the garbage recycling system further comprises a control system, wherein the control system comprises a control unit (not shown in the figure), a display unit 70, a motor (not shown in the figure), a sound receiving unit 71, a sound processing unit (not shown in the figure) and an environment detection unit (not shown in the figure), the cover body 30 is hollow, the control unit, the motor and the sound processing unit are all arranged in the cover body 30, the motor is in transmission connection with the two pulleys 31 and can drive the pulleys 31 to rotate, the sound receiving unit 71 and the display unit 70 are all arranged at the upper end of the cover body 30, the environment detection unit is arranged in the foundation pit 10, the sound receiving unit 71 is electrically connected with the sound processing unit, and the motor, the display unit 70, the sound processing unit and the environment detection unit are all electrically connected with the control unit, the environment detection unit is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the foundation pit 10, the sound receiving unit 71 is used for receiving a sound command, the sound processing unit is used for processing the sound command, and the display unit 70 is used for displaying the temperature and the humidity information.

The utility model discloses in, the removal of accessible control system automatic control lid 30, its concrete operation is: by sending a "throw away rubbish" voice command to the cover 30, the voice receiving unit 71 records the voice command information and transmits it to the voice processing unit, which converts the analog voice data in the command signal into digital voice data and transmits the digital voice data to the control unit, which controls the motor to rotate forward to drive the pulley 31 to rotate and drive the cover 30 to move rightward to open the upper end of the foundation pit 10. Similarly, by sending a "close cover" sound command to the cover 30, the control unit controls the motor to rotate reversely to drive the pulley 31 to rotate and drive the cover 30 to move to the left to cover the foundation pit 10. The environment detection unit monitors the temperature and humidity in the foundation pit 10 in real time, acquires the temperature and humidity data in the foundation pit 10, and sends the data to the control unit, and the control unit controls the display unit 70 to display the data in real time. Wherein, the control unit is stm32 microprocessor, the environment detection unit is temperature and humidity sensor, and its model is AM2301/DHT21, and sound receiving element 71 is the microphone, and sound processing unit is adc, and display element 70 is the LED display screen, open the upper end of lid 30 has the second breach that matches and communicate with lid 30 inside with sound receiving element 71 and display element 70, and sound receiving element 71 and display element 70 inlay and inlay in the second breach that corresponds, in addition, for the life of extension display element 70, be equipped with toughened glass protection casing 72 at the display element 70 dustcoat.

Control system, can realize the function that contactless uncapped, can avoid contacting the bung, cause the bacterium to propagate. In addition, the temperature and the humidity in the foundation pit 10 can be monitored in real time, so that people can know the temperature and humidity information in the foundation pit 10 and clean the garbage in the garbage can 20 in time.

In the above embodiment, the control system further includes a remote server (not shown), a mobile phone APP (not shown), a GPS module (not shown), and a WiFi module (not shown), the WiFi module is respectively in wireless communication connection with the control unit and the remote server, the GPS module is disposed in the cover 30 and electrically connected to the control unit, the mobile phone APP is in wireless communication connection with the remote server through a wireless module of a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet computer, the GPS module obtains the geographic position of the cover 30, and uploads the geographic position information collected by the GPS module to the remote server through the WiFi module for storage through the control unit, and the mobile phone APP is in wireless communication connection with the remote server, so that the number and position information of the cover 30 near the user can be checked on the mobile phone APP, the position and the quantity information of the garbage collection system, namely the surrounding garbage throwing points can be known, so that the garbage throwing is facilitated.

In the above embodiment, the solar power supply system is further included, the solar power supply system includes a monocrystalline silicon solar panel 80 and a storage battery (not shown in the figure), the storage battery (not shown in the figure is disposed in the cover 30 and electrically connected to the control unit to provide power to the control unit, the monocrystalline silicon solar panel 80 is fixed on the ground, and the cover is provided with a through hole (not shown in the figure), and an electric wire of the storage battery passes through the monocrystalline silicon solar panel 80 and is electrically connected.

The utility model discloses in, can realize the function to the control system power supply through solar energy power supply system, and utilize the power supply mode of solar energy can save the power consumption and improve the environmental protection performance of rubbish recovery system.

In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.

The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The underground garbage recycling system is characterized by comprising a garbage can (20), a cover body (30), a lifting device, a conveying unit and a foundation pit (10) arranged underground, wherein the foundation pit (10) is of a rectangular structure, the upper end of the foundation pit (10) is flush with the ground, the lifting device is arranged in the foundation pit (10), the garbage can (20) is vertically arranged above the lifting device, the upper end of the garbage can extends to be close to the upper end surface of the foundation pit (10), the garbage can (20) is in transmission connection with the telescopic end of the lifting device, the lifting device drives the garbage can (20) to move up and down to extend out of the foundation pit (10) or retract into the foundation pit (10), the cover body (30) is of a rectangular structure and is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the foundation pit (10), the conveying unit is arranged on the ground and is in transmission connection with the cover body (30), the conveying unit drives the cover body (30) to move left and right until the upper end of the foundation pit (10) is covered or opened.

2. An underground garbage recycling system according to claim 1, further comprising a surrounding plate (60), wherein the surrounding plate (60) is of a U-shaped structure, is vertically arranged on the ground and is located above the foundation pit (10), the conveying unit is located on the right side of the foundation pit (10), the opening end of the surrounding plate (60) is arranged towards the right, a protrusion (32) is arranged on the left side of the cover body (30), a groove matched with the protrusion (32) is formed in the inner wall of the left side plate of the surrounding plate (60), the cover body (30) can drive the protrusion (32) to move left and right to be embedded into the groove or to be away from the groove, and when the protrusion (32) is embedded into the groove, the outer wall of the cover body (30) is attached to the inner wall of the corresponding side of the surrounding plate (60).

3. A subterranean refuse collection system according to claim 2, wherein the enclosing panel (60) is provided with a sealing strip (61) at the lower part of each side panel along the length thereof.

4. A subterranean refuse collection system according to claim 2, wherein the conveying unit comprises two slide rails (50), both of the slide rails (50) being disposed in a left-right direction, the left end of each slide rail (50) extends to the upper end close to the foundation pit (10), the right side of the lower end of the cover body (30) is provided with two first gaps communicated with the inside of the cover body, the two first gaps are arranged along the left-right direction, a pulley (31) is rotatably arranged in each first gap, the lower parts of the two pulleys (31) extend to the lower parts of the corresponding first gaps, and are correspondingly embedded into the two slide rails (50) until the lower end of the cover body (30) is attached to the ground, the pulley (31) is driven by external force to move along the corresponding slide rails (50), so as to drive the cover body (30) to move left and right to cover or open the upper end of the foundation pit (10).

5. A subterranean refuse recovery system according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifter (40) and a lifting platform (41), the telescopic end of the lifter (40) is disposed upward, the lifting platform (41) is a rectangular structure matched with the foundation pit (10), the lifting platform is horizontally disposed above the lifter (40), the lower end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the lifter (40), four side walls of the lifting platform (41) extend to the inner wall of the foundation pit (10) for fitting, the garbage can (20) is disposed at the upper end of the lifting platform (41), and the lower end of the garbage can is fitted with the upper end of the lifting platform (41).

6. A underground garbage collection system according to claim 5, wherein a partition plate (42) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform (41), the partition plate (42) is of a cross structure, is vertically arranged and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting platform (41), the partition plate (42) uniformly divides the upper end of the lifting platform (41) into four independent object placing areas, and each object placing area is provided with the garbage can (20).

7. A underground garbage recycling system according to claim 4, further comprising a control system, wherein the control system comprises a control unit, a display unit (70), a motor, a sound receiving unit (71), a sound processing unit and an environment detection unit, the cover (30) is hollow, the control unit, the motor and the sound processing unit are all disposed in the cover (30), wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the two pulleys (31) and can drive the pulleys (31) to rotate, the sound receiving unit (71) and the display unit (70) are all disposed at the upper end of the cover (30), the environment detection unit is disposed in the pit (10), the sound receiving unit (71) is electrically connected with the sound processing unit, and the motor, the display unit (70) and the environment detection unit are all disposed at the upper end of the cover (30), The sound processing unit with the environment detection unit all with the control unit electricity is connected, the environment detection unit is used for detecting temperature and humidity in foundation ditch (10), sound receiving element (71) are used for receiving the sound order, the sound processing unit is used for handling the sound order, display element (70) are used for showing temperature and humidity information.

8. The underground refuse collection system according to claim 7, wherein the environmental detection unit is a temperature and humidity sensor.