CN212146547U - Automatic cotton cutting machine - Google Patents
Automatic cotton cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212146547U CN212146547U CN202020180576.1U CN202020180576U CN212146547U CN 212146547 U CN212146547 U CN 212146547U CN 202020180576 U CN202020180576 U CN 202020180576U CN 212146547 U CN212146547 U CN 212146547U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- plate
- rotary
- cutter
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cotton cutting machine, the test platform comprises a support, the frame be provided with the electronic box on the surface, the top of electronic box is provided with fortune cotton mechanism, be provided with human-computer interface on one side of fortune cotton mechanism, it puts the cotton groove to be provided with in the cotton mechanism of fortune, be provided with the cutter on the rear end of frame, it gets rid of head and tail waste material mechanism to be provided with the rotation in the cotton mechanism of fortune of cutter below, be provided with the cutter on the front end of cutter, be provided with out the good material spout on the rear end of cutter, one side that goes out good material spout front end is provided with out the bad material spout, the utility model aims at providing an ability carries out the head and the tail to the silver of putting in the cotton groove and amputate, can set for the length and the quantity of silver according to the demand moreover, can also be not conform to the automatic cotton cutting machine that screens the unloading.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment and specifically relates to an automatic cotton cutting machine.
Background
At present, most cotton slivers need to be processed before being used, most factories use manual cutting to process the cotton slivers, the intelligent degree is low, the specifications of the processed cotton slivers have size difference, the unification of the overall specification cannot be achieved, and the overall quality of finished products is influenced to a certain extent; in the process of manual cutting processing, waste materials cut off from the cotton sliver are easy to scatter to the surrounding environment and cannot be collected and processed in a centralized manner, so that the surrounding environment is easy to be polluted; therefore, there is a need for an apparatus that can automatically cut a tampon.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to above-mentioned technique is not enough, provides one kind and can carry out the head and the tail excision to the silver of putting in the cotton groove, can set for the length and the quantity of silver moreover according to the demand, can also screen the automatic cotton cutter of unloading to the silver that accords with the specification after the cutting and is not conform to the specification.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an automatic cotton cutting machine, includes the frame, the frame be provided with the electronic box on the surface, the top of electronic box is provided with fortune cotton mechanism, be provided with human-computer interface on the electronic box top surface of fortune cotton mechanism one side, it puts the cotton groove to be provided with in the cotton mechanism of fortune, be provided with the cutter on the rear end of frame, it gets rid of head and the tail waste material mechanism to be provided with the rotation in the cotton mechanism of fortune of cutter below, be provided with the cutter on the front end of cutter, be provided with out the good material spout on the rear end of cutter, one side of going out good material spout front end is provided with out the bad material spout.
Further, fortune cotton mechanism includes horizontal cylinder, vertical servo motor, lead screw and slide rail, the electronic box be provided with two slide rails on the surface at least, the cooperation has the slider on the slide rail, be provided with the backup pad on the slider, it sets up on the surface of backup pad to put the cotton groove, the lead screw sets up the bottom in the backup pad, vertical servo motor sets up on the front end of backup pad, vertical servo motor's drive end and screw connection, the cooperation has the ejector pin in the backup pad, be provided with the roof on the rear end of ejector pin, the roof is located puts the cotton inslot, surface one side of electronic box is provided with two horizontal cylinders through horizontal cylinder fixing base at least, the drive end of horizontal cylinder is connected on the surface of backup pad.
Further, be provided with the slide on the nut of lead screw, the bottom both sides of backup pad are provided with the spout, the both sides cooperation of slide is in the spout, the rear end bottom both sides of ejector pin are connected on the slide, be provided with the ejector pin fixing base on the front end surface of backup pad, the cooperation of the top both sides of ejector pin is in the ejector pin fixing base, be provided with the initial point inductor on the backup pad surface of ejector pin fixing base rear end.
Furthermore, a plurality of buffers are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the electric box through buffer fixing seats.
Further, the rotary head and tail waste material removing mechanism comprises a side pressure air cylinder, an upper pressure air cylinder, a rotary air cylinder and a rotary plate, wherein two sides of the rear end of the cotton conveying mechanism are provided with first fixed plates, the rear end of each first fixed plate is provided with a second fixed plate through a connecting block, the rotary plate is arranged between the two adjacent first fixed plates through a rotary shaft, the rotary plate is arranged between the two adjacent second fixed plates through a rotary shaft, the rotary air cylinder is arranged on the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate on one side through a rotary air cylinder fixing seat, the driving end of the rotary air cylinder is connected with the rotary shaft on the rotary plate, the surfaces of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are provided with a support frame, the upper pressure air cylinder is arranged on the support frame, and the side pressure air cylinders are arranged on the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate on the two sides, the cutter is positioned between the two adjacent rotating plates.
Furthermore, the driving ends of the side pressure air cylinder and the upper pressure air cylinder are both provided with a pressing plate, the driving end of the rotating air cylinder is provided with a coupler, and the rotating air cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft on the rotating plate through the coupler.
The utility model has the advantages that:
can carry out the head and the tail excision to the silver of putting in the cotton groove, can set for the length and the quantity of silver moreover according to the demand, can also screen the unloading to the silver that accords with the specification after the cutting and is not conform to the specification, make things convenient for the operation of finished product collection and garbage collection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the surface of the cotton conveying mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the cotton conveying mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic surface structure diagram of a rotary head and tail waste material removing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the rotary head and tail waste removing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutter.
In the figure, a cotton conveying mechanism 1, a human-computer interface 2, a cutting machine 3, a rotary head and tail waste material removing mechanism 4, a cutter 5, a good material discharging chute 6, a bad material discharging chute 7, a transverse cylinder 8, a longitudinal servo motor 9, a lead screw 10, a slide rail 11, a slide block 12, a support plate 13, an ejector rod 14, a top plate 15, a slide seat 16, a chute 17, an ejector rod fixing seat 18, an origin sensor 19, a buffer 20, a lateral pressure cylinder 21, an upper pressure cylinder 22, a rotary cylinder 23, a rotary plate 24, a first fixing plate 25, a second fixing plate 26, a support frame 27, a pressing plate 28, a coupling 29, a cotton placing groove 30, an electric box 31, a machine base 32 and a connecting block 33.
Detailed Description
As shown in the combination of fig. 1-6, an automatic cotton cutting machine comprises a base 32, an electric box 31 is arranged on the surface of the base 32, a cotton conveying mechanism 1 is arranged at the top of the electric box 31, a human-computer interface 2 is arranged on the top surface of the electric box on one side of the cotton conveying mechanism 1, a cotton placing groove 30 is arranged on the cotton conveying mechanism 1, a cutting machine 3 is arranged at the rear end of the base 32, a head and tail waste material removing mechanism 4 is arranged on the cotton conveying mechanism 1 below the cutting machine 3 in a rotating mode, a cutter 5 is arranged at the front end of the cutting machine 3, a good material discharging chute 6 is arranged at the rear end of the cutting machine 3, and a bad material discharging chute 7 is arranged on one side of the front end of the good material discharging chute 6.
Fortune cotton mechanism 1 includes horizontal cylinder 8, vertical servo motor 9, lead screw 10 and slide rail 11, electronic box 31 is provided with two slide rails 11 on the surface at least, the cooperation has slider 12 on slide rail 11, be provided with backup pad 13 on slider 12, it sets up on the surface of backup pad 13 to put cotton groove 30, lead screw 10 sets up the bottom at backup pad 13, vertical servo motor 9 sets up on the front end of backup pad 13, the drive end of vertical servo motor 9 is connected with lead screw 10, the cooperation has ejector pin 14 on backup pad 13, be provided with roof 15 on the rear end of ejector pin 14, roof 15 is located puts cotton groove 30, surface one side of electronic box 31 is provided with two horizontal cylinders 8 at least through horizontal cylinder 8 fixing base, the drive end of horizontal cylinder 8 is connected on the surface of backup pad 13.
Be provided with slide 16 on the nut of lead screw 10, the bottom both sides of backup pad 13 are provided with spout 17, the both sides cooperation of slide 16 is in spout 17, the rear end bottom both sides of ejector pin 14 are connected on slide 16, be provided with ejector pin fixing base 18 on the front end surface of backup pad 13, the top both sides cooperation of ejector pin 14 is in ejector pin fixing base 18, backup pad 13 at ejector pin fixing base 18 rear end is provided with origin inductor 19 on the surface.
And a plurality of buffers 20 are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the electric box 31 through buffer fixing seats.
The rotary head and tail waste material removing mechanism 4 comprises a lateral pressure cylinder 21, an upper pressure cylinder 22, a rotary cylinder 23 and a rotary plate 24, wherein first fixing plates 25 are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the cotton conveying mechanism 1, the rear end of each first fixing plate 25 is provided with a second fixing plate 26 through a connecting block 33, the rotary plate 24 is arranged between two adjacent first fixing plates 25 through a rotary shaft, the rotary plate 24 is arranged between two adjacent second fixing plates 26 through a rotary shaft, the rotary cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate 25 and the second fixing plate 26 on one side through the rotary cylinder 23, the driving end of the rotary cylinder 23 is connected with the rotary shaft on the rotary plate 24, the surfaces of the first fixing plate 25 and the second fixing plate 26 are both provided with a support frame 27, the upper pressure cylinder 22 is arranged on the support frame 27, the lateral pressure cylinders 21 are both arranged on the first fixing plate 25 and the second fixing plate 26 on two sides of the support frame 27, the cutting knife 5 is positioned between two adjacent rotating plates 24.
The driving ends of the lateral pressure cylinder 21 and the upper pressure cylinder 22 are both provided with a pressure plate 28, the driving end of the rotating cylinder 23 is provided with a coupler 29, and the rotating cylinder 23 is connected with the rotating shaft on the rotating plate 24 through the coupler 29.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
the utility model discloses need be equipped with the PLC system and use when using, place unprocessed silver in putting cotton groove 30, drive lead screw 10 through electronic box 31 control vertical servo motor 9 and rotate, nut on the lead screw 10 drives slide 16 and removes when lead screw 10 rotates to draw ejector pin 14, make ejector pin 14 push back pressure plate 28, promote unprocessed silver through pressure plate 28, promote the silver to cutter 5; the pressing plate 28 is pushed through the lateral pressing air cylinder 21 and the upper pressing air cylinder 22, the cotton sliver is pressed through the pressing plate 28, the length of the cut cotton sliver is set through the human-computer interface 2, the passing length of the unprocessed cotton sliver is sensed through the origin sensor 19, and when the passing length of the unprocessed cotton sliver reaches the specified length of the cut cotton sliver, the transverse air cylinder 8 is controlled through the electric box 31 to push the supporting plate 13 to move left and right, so that the cotton sliver is transversely cut through the cutter 5; after the cotton slivers are cut, the electric box 31 controls the rotary cylinder 23 to rotate, the rotary cylinder 23 drives the rotary plate 24 to rotate, the rotary plate 24 on the second fixing plate 26 swings downwards to drop the high-quality cotton slivers into the good material discharging chute 6, the rotary plate 24 on the first fixing plate 25 swings downwards, cut waste materials or redundant parts of unprocessed cotton slivers at the cutting part of the cutter 5 are easy to generate, and when the rotary plate 24 swings downwards, the waste materials and the redundant parts of the unprocessed cotton slivers drop into the bad material discharging chute 7 along the rotary plate 24.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cotton cutting machine, includes the frame, the frame be provided with the electronic box on the surface, its characterized in that, the top of electronic box is provided with fortune cotton mechanism, be provided with human-computer interface on the electronic box top surface of fortune cotton mechanism one side, it puts cotton groove to be provided with in the cotton mechanism of fortune, be provided with the cutter on the rear end of frame, it gets rid of head and the tail waste material mechanism to be provided with the rotation in the cotton mechanism of fortune of cutter below, be provided with the cutter on the front end of cutter, be provided with out the good material spout on the rear end of cutter, one side of going out good material spout front end is provided with out the bad material spout.
2. The automatic cotton cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cotton conveying mechanism comprises a transverse cylinder, a longitudinal servo motor, a lead screw and slide rails, at least two slide rails are arranged on the surface of the electric box, slide rails are matched with slide blocks, support plates are arranged on the slide blocks, cotton placing grooves are arranged on the surface of the support plates, the lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the longitudinal servo motor is arranged at the front end of the support plate, the driving end of the longitudinal servo motor is connected with the lead screw, ejector rods are matched on the support plate, top plates are arranged at the rear ends of the ejector rods and located in the cotton placing grooves, at least two transverse cylinders are arranged on one side of the surface of the electric box through a transverse cylinder fixing seat, and the driving ends of the transverse cylinders are connected to the surface of the support plate.
3. The automatic cotton cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a sliding seat is arranged on the nut of the screw rod, sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, two sides of the sliding seat are matched in the sliding grooves, two sides of the bottom of the rear end of the ejector rod are connected to the sliding seat, an ejector rod fixing seat is arranged on the surface of the front end of the supporting plate, two sides of the top of the ejector rod are matched in the ejector rod fixing seat, and an origin sensor is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate at the rear end of the ejector rod fixing seat.
4. The automatic cotton cutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of buffers are provided on both sides of the top surface of the electric box through buffer holders.
5. The automatic cotton cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotary waste removing mechanism comprises a lateral pressure cylinder, an upper pressure cylinder, a rotary cylinder and a rotary plate, wherein first fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the cotton conveying mechanism, a second fixing plate is arranged at the rear end of the first fixing plate through a connecting block, the rotary plate is arranged between two adjacent first fixing plates through a rotary shaft, the rotary plate is arranged between two adjacent second fixing plates through a rotary shaft, the rotary cylinder is arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on one side through a rotary cylinder fixing seat, the driving end of the rotary cylinder is connected with the rotary shaft on the rotary plate, supporting frames are arranged on the surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the upper pressure cylinder is arranged on the supporting frames, and the lateral pressure cylinders are arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on two sides of the supporting frames, the cutter is positioned between the two adjacent rotating plates.
6. The automatic cotton cutting machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the drive ends of the lateral pressure cylinder and the upper pressure cylinder are provided with pressing plates, the drive end of the rotary cylinder is provided with a coupling, and the rotary cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft on the rotating plate through the coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020180576.1U CN212146547U (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Automatic cotton cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020180576.1U CN212146547U (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Automatic cotton cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212146547U true CN212146547U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
ID=73711773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020180576.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212146547U (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Automatic cotton cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212146547U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-18 CN CN202020180576.1U patent/CN212146547U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201215 |