CN212144513U

CN212144513U - Automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN212144513U
Application number: CN202020734180.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱少虎; 胡荣全
Original assignee: Wuhan Zhonghanda Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Zhonghanda Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerical control lathe. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerical control lathe comprises a numerical control machine body; the two sizing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body; the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the two shaping blocks; the two moving blocks are respectively installed in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the material suction plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the two motion blocks, which are close to each other; the baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the two shaping blocks, which are close to each other; the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding shaping blocks; two gear lacking teeth. The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe has convenient to use, is convenient for will inhale the flitch and take off and clear up, guarantee the advantage of inhaling the stability of flitch.

Description

Automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool field especially relates to an automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe.

Background

The numerical control lathe is one of the numerical control machines which are widely used at present, is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads and the like, can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like, and through retrieval, the related technology discloses an automatic loading and unloading device of the numerical control lathe, which has novel and practical functions, can lift materials from a lower position to the top of the numerical control lathe at a higher position by installing a lifting platform with a lifter, then guides the materials into a pipeline in a die for drilling under the mutual cooperation of a driving motor II, a belt II and a push rod motor II, and then guides the processed materials into a small material box through the mutual cooperation of the belt I and the driving motor I and then performs next milling processing, the finally processed materials are guided into the large material box, and the whole processing process is realized by the automatic control of the PLC about the feeding and the discharging of the materials, so the design is very ingenious, the innovation is rich, and the popularization and the use are suggested.

However, the technology has the defects that when the numerical control lathe is used for cutting and grinding materials, the generated scraps fall onto the material suction plate and are sucked, but the material suction plate is fixed below the die, so that the material suction plate is not convenient to take down and clean the scraps.

Therefore, a new automatic loading and unloading device for a numerically controlled lathe is needed to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a numerical control lathe automatic feeding and discharging device of convenient to use, be convenient for will inhale the flitch and take off and clear up, guarantee to inhale the stability of flitch.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe automatic feeding and discharging device includes: a numerical control machine tool body; the two sizing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body; the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the two shaping blocks; the two moving blocks are respectively installed in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the material suction plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the two motion blocks, which are close to each other; the baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the two shaping blocks, which are close to each other; the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding shaping blocks; the two gear-lacking gears are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shafts; the two adjusting bars are respectively welded on the corresponding rotating shafts; the two side blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body; the motion groove is formed in the bottom of the side block; the sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the moving groove; the two moving blocks are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode; and the racks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two motion blocks and are matched with the gear lacking gears.

Preferably, a plurality of first balls are embedded on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the first balls are in rolling connection with the moving block.

Preferably, an embedding groove is formed in one side of the shaping block, a bearing is arranged in the embedding groove, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the motion block is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a second ball is embedded in the top of the motion block and is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the top of the motion groove.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting has the push-and-pull piece on the rack, the push-and-pull piece is made for the rubber material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe automatic feeding and discharging device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe through manual regulation push-and-pull piece, drives the reciprocal removal that removes of rack, drives the regulation barre through scarce tooth gear and pivot and rotates, makes the regulation barre shelter from the motion piece, makes the motion piece fix and avoids breaking away from in sliding the inslot, and the convenience will be inhaled the flitch and take off and clear up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the assembly drawing of the middle shaping block, the material suction plate, the baffle, the rotating shaft and the gear with missing teeth of the utility model.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool body, 2, a shaping block, 3, a sliding groove, 4, a moving block, 5, a material sucking plate, 6, a baffle, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a gear with missing teeth, 9, an adjusting bar, 10, an edge block, 11, a moving groove, 12, a sliding bar, 13, a moving block, 14 and a rack.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automatic loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of the present invention; fig. 3 is the assembly drawing of the middle shaping block, the material suction plate, the baffle, the rotating shaft and the gear with missing teeth of the utility model. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerical control lathe comprises: a numerical control machine tool body 1; the two sizing blocks 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body 1; the two sliding grooves 3 are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of each of the two shaping blocks 2; the two moving blocks 4 are respectively installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 3 in a sliding manner; the material suction plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two motion blocks 4 close to each other; the baffle 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two shaping blocks 2 close to each other; the two rotating shafts 7 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding shaping blocks 2; the two gear-lacking gears 8 are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shafts 7; the two adjusting bars 9 are respectively welded on the corresponding rotating shafts 7; the two side blocks 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body 1; the moving groove 11 is formed in the bottom of the side block 10; the sliding rod 12 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the moving groove 11; two motion blocks 13, wherein the two motion blocks 13 are both arranged on the slide rod 12 in a sliding way; and the rack 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving blocks 13, and the rack 14 is matched with the gear 8 with missing teeth.

A plurality of first balls are embedded on the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 and are in rolling connection with the moving block 4.

An embedding groove is formed in one side of the shaping block 2, a bearing is arranged in the embedding groove, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7.

The moving block 13 is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the sliding rod 12 in a sliding manner.

And a second ball is inlaid at the top of the moving block 13 and is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the top of the moving groove 11.

Two equal fixed mounting has the push-and-pull piece on the rack 14, the push-and-pull piece is made for the rubber material.

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe automatic feeding and discharging device's theory of operation as follows:

when the material suction plate 5 adsorbs more scraps and needs to be cleaned, the two push-pull blocks are pushed, so that the push-pull blocks drive the two racks 14 to move close to each other, the racks 14 drive the two corresponding motion blocks 13 to move, and the two motion blocks 13 slide on the sliding rod 12;

when the rack 14 moves, the gear 8 with the missing teeth is driven, the gear 18 with the missing teeth drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the adjusting bar rod 9 to rotate, the moving blocks 4 lose shielding along with the rotation of the adjusting bar rod 9, the material suction plates 5 are pulled outwards, the material suction plates 5 drive the two moving blocks 4 to slide out in the corresponding sliding grooves 3, and then the material suction plates 5 can be taken down to be cleaned;

after cleaning, the two motion blocks 4 are aligned to the corresponding sliding grooves 3, the material sucking plate 5 is pushed to slide to the original position, and then the two push-pull block teeth are pushed to enable the two racks 14 to move away from each other, so that the adjusting bar 9 is driven to rotate, the adjusting bar 9 is enabled to block the motion blocks 4, and the motion blocks 4 are prevented from sliding out of the sliding grooves 3.

the utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe through the manual regulation push-and-pull piece, drives 14 reciprocal removals of rack, drives regulation barred 9 through scarce tooth gear 8 and pivot 7 and rotates, makes regulation barred 9 shelter from motion piece 4, makes motion piece 4 fix and avoids breaking away from in sliding groove 3, and the convenience will inhale flitch 5 and take off and clear up.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a discharge apparatus on numerical control lathe automation which characterized in that includes:

a numerical control machine tool body;

the two sizing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body;

the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the two shaping blocks;

the two moving blocks are respectively installed in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

the material suction plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the two motion blocks, which are close to each other;

the baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the two shaping blocks, which are close to each other;

the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding shaping blocks;

the two gear-lacking gears are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shafts;

the two adjusting bars are respectively welded on the corresponding rotating shafts;

the two side blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body;

the motion groove is formed in the bottom of the side block;

the sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the moving groove;

the two moving blocks are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode;

and the racks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two motion blocks and are matched with the gear lacking gears.

2. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first balls are embedded in the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the first balls are in rolling connection with the moving block.

3. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein an embedding groove is formed in one side of the shaping block, a bearing is arranged in the embedding groove, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

4. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein the moving block is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the slide rod 2.

5. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a second ball is embedded in the top of the moving block and is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the top of the moving groove.

6. The automatic loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a push-pull block is fixedly mounted on each of the two racks, and the push-pull block is made of rubber.