CN212143921U

CN212143921U - Pollute soil restoration and administer device

Info

Publication number: CN212143921U
Application number: CN201922072216.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollute soil restoration and administer device, include base, transfer passage, conveyer belt and throw the medicine fill, the inner chamber of transfer passage is equipped with the conveyer belt along controlling the direction, the upper surface central point of transfer passage puts and is provided with along upper and lower direction and throws the medicine fill, and throws the inner chamber of medicine fill and communicate with each other with the inner chamber of transfer passage, still including screening the mechanism, screening the mechanism and setting up in the upper surface left side of base, rabbling mechanism sets up in the lower surface right side of base. This pollute soil restoration and administer device further separates remaining rubbish and stone in the soil to avoid damaging equipment, prevent that the pollutant from continuing to stay and causing soil secondary pollution in the soil, be convenient for utilize soil once more.

Description

Pollute soil restoration and administer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environment restoration technology field specifically is a pollute soil restoration and administers device.

Background

Since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have made and developed contaminated soil treatment and remediation plans, and therefore a new soil remediation industry has also been formed, soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of contaminated soil, and in the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies reach more than one hundred, and the common technologies are more than ten, and can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods.

Traditional soil prosthetic devices, when carrying out the medicine stirring, the stirring leaf can collide and easily cause the stirring leaf to damage with rubble and rubbish in the soil with the winding, and the pollutant continues to stay can cause soil secondary pollution in soil, and the stone in the soil then is unfavorable for the reuse of soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pollute soil restoration and administer device to solve the equipment damage and the not thorough problem of soil treatment that exist among the prior art at least.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pollute soil restoration and administers device, includes base, conveyer way, conveyer belt and throws the medicine fill, the inner chamber of conveyer way is equipped with the conveyer belt along left right direction, the upper surface central point of conveyer way puts and is provided with along upper and lower direction and throws the medicine fill, and throws the inner chamber of medicine fill and communicate with each other with the inner chamber of conveyer way, still including screening mechanism, screening mechanism sets up in the upper surface left side of base, rabbling mechanism sets up in the lower surface right side of base.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a first outer shell, the first outer shell is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, the left end of the conveying channel is in screwed connection with the bottom end of the right side of the first outer shell, the conveying belt in the conveying channel extends to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first outer shell, two inner shells are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the first outer shell along the left-right direction, a first motor is connected to the central position of the top end of the rear side of the first outer shell along the front-rear direction through screws, the output end of the first motor extends into the inner cavity of the inner shell, a cam is arranged in the inner cavity of the inner shell and is in key connection with the output end of the first motor, two connecting rods are connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the inner shell through pin shafts respectively along the up-down direction, the sieve is arranged in the inner cavity of the first outer, and the left side of the sieve extends out of the left side of the outer wall of the first shell, the front side and the rear side of the sieve are connected with the connecting rod through pin shafts, the number of the rollers is two, the rollers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cam respectively, and the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of each roller are connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the inner shell and the rear side of the sieve through pin shafts respectively.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a second shell, the second shell is arranged at the top end of the base, the right end of the conveying channel is in screw connection with the top end of the left side of the second shell, the discharging channel is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the second shell along the left-right direction, a second motor is in screw connection with the bottom end of the left side of the second shell along the left-right direction, the output end of the second motor extends into the inner cavity of the second shell, the conveying rod is locked with the output end of the second motor through a coupler along the left-right direction, the right end of the conveying rod extends into the inner cavity of the discharging channel and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the second shell through bearings along the left-right direction, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft are both in interference fit with inner rings of the bearings, and the left side and the, the left end of pivot extends the outer wall left side of second shell, first belt pulley, the key-type connection of the outer wall left side of first belt pulley and pivot, the stirring leaf, a plurality of the stirring leaf sets up both ends about the outer wall of pivot respectively along upper and lower direction, the third motor is along controlling the direction screw connection in the upper surface front side of base, the second belt pulley passes through the belt with the output key-type connection of third motor, and the second belt pulley passes through the belt with first belt pulley and is connected.

Preferably, the clearance between the right side of the screen and the right side of the inner cavity of the first housing is equal to the radius of the cam.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the second shell are provided with inclined planes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this pollute soil restoration and administers device makes through rabbling mechanism and pollutes soil and medicine homogeneous mixing to can carry the speed of pole regulation transport soil through second motor drive, can further separate remaining rubbish and stone in the soil through screening out the mechanism, thereby avoid damaging equipment, prevent that the pollutant from continuing to stay and causing soil secondary pollution in the soil, be convenient for utilize soil once more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a screening mechanism, 3, a stirring mechanism, 4, a conveying channel, 5, a conveying belt, 6, an administration hopper, 21, a first outer shell, 22, a sieve, 23, a first motor, 24, an inner shell, 25, a roller, 26, a cam, 27, a connecting rod, 31, a second outer shell, 32, a discharging channel, 33, a second motor, 34, a third motor, 35, a second belt pulley, 36, a first belt pulley, 37, a rotating shaft, 38, a conveying rod, 39 and a stirring blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a polluted soil remediation and treatment device comprises a base 1, a conveying channel 4, a conveying belt 5 and a dosing hopper 6, wherein the conveying belt 5 is assembled in the left-right direction of the inner cavity of the conveying channel 4, screened soil is conveyed into a second shell 31 through the conveying belt 5, the conveying belt 31 is selected according to specific conditions to meet working requirements, the dosing hopper 6 is arranged in the up-down direction of the center position of the upper surface of the conveying channel 4, drugs for treating the soil are put into the soil through the dosing hopper 6, the inner cavity of the dosing hopper 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying channel 4, the device further comprises a screening mechanism 2 and a stirring mechanism 3, the screening mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the stirring mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the.

Preferably, the screening mechanism 2 further includes a first outer casing 21, a screen 22, a first motor 23, inner casings 24, rollers 25, cams 26 and connecting rods 27, the first outer casing 21 is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, the left end of the conveying path 4 is in screw connection with the bottom end of the right side of the first outer casing 21, the conveying belt 5 in the conveying path 4 extends to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first outer casing 21, the number of the inner casings 24 is two, soil is prevented from entering through the inner casings 24, the connecting rods 27 and the cams 26 are prevented from working badly, the two inner casings 24 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the first outer casing 21 in the left-right direction, the first motor 23 is in screw connection with the center position of the top end of the rear side of the first outer casing 21 in the front-rear direction, the first motor 23 provides rotating power for the cams 26, the output end of the first motor 23 extends into the inner cavity of the inner casing 24, the rollers 25 are driven to move through the cam 26, the two connecting rods 27 are arranged, the sieve 22 is supported through the two connecting rods 27 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the two connecting rods 27 are connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the inner cavity of the inner shell 24 through pins in the vertical direction respectively, the sieve 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first outer shell 21 in the left and right direction, sundries in soil are screened out through vibration of the sieve 22, the left side of the sieve 22 extends out of the left side of the outer wall of the first outer shell 21, the front side and the rear side of the sieve 22 are connected with the connecting rods 27 through pins, the two rollers 25 are arranged, abrasion in the process of pushing the rollers 25 by the cam 26 through rotation of the rollers 25 is reduced, the two rollers 25 are arranged on the left and right sides of the cam 26 respectively, and the.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism further includes a second housing 31, a discharging channel 32, a second motor 33, a third motor 34, a second belt pulley 35, a first belt pulley 36, a rotating shaft 37, a conveying rod 38 and a stirring blade 39, the second housing 31 is disposed at the top end of the base 1, the right end of the conveying channel 4 is in screw connection with the top end of the left side of the second housing 31, the discharging channel 32 is disposed at the bottom end of the right side of the second housing 31 along the left-right direction, the second motor 33 is in screw connection with the bottom end of the left side of the second housing 31 along the left-right direction, the conveying rod 38 is provided with rotating power through the second motor 33, the output end of the second motor 33 extends into the inner cavity of the second housing 31, the conveying rod 38 is locked with the output end of the second motor 33 through a coupling along the left-right direction, the right end of the conveying rod 38 extends into the inner cavity of the discharging channel 32, the rotating shaft 37 is connected with the left and right sides of, the stirring blades 39 are driven by the rotating shaft 37 to rotate so as to uniformly mix the soil and the medicine, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 37 are respectively provided with an inner ring of a bearing in an interference fit manner, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the second shell 31 are respectively fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, the left end of the rotating shaft 37 extends out of the left side of the outer wall of the second shell 31, the first belt pulley 36 is in key connection with the left side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 37, the stirring blades 39 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 37 along the, the third motor 34 provides the rotating power for the rotating shaft 37, the second belt pulley 35 is connected with the output end key of the third motor 34, the second belt pulley 35 is connected with the first belt pulley 36 through a belt, and the first motor 23, the second motor 33 and the third motor 34 adopt adaptive motors according to specific design requirements and working conditions.

Preferably, the right side of the screen 22 is spaced from the right side of the inner cavity of the first housing 21 by a distance equal to the radius of the cam 26 to prevent the screen 22 from colliding with the inner wall of the first housing 21 during the left-right reciprocating movement.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the second casing 31 are provided with inclined planes, and the soil to be stirred can slide down along the inclined planes through the inclined planes at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the second casing 31.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the soil treatment machine is used, an external power supply of the first motor 23, the third motor 34 and the conveying belt 5 is connected, the first motor 23 drives the cam 26 to rotate, when the cam 26 rotates, the protruding part of the cam 26 pushes the roller 25 to move, the roller 25 rotates and drives the sieve 22 to rapidly reciprocate left and right, the sieve 22 drives the connecting rod 27 to swing left and right, so that the sieve 22 vibrates, the third motor 34 drives the second belt pulley 35 to drive the first belt pulley 36 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 36 drives the rotating shaft 37 to drive the stirring blade 39 to rotate, polluted soil is added into the first shell 21, pollutants such as stones and garbage in the soil are sieved out of the first shell 21 through the vibrating sieve 22, the sieved soil falls on the conveying belt 5, treatment medicines to be mixed are added from the dosing hopper 6, the soil and the medicines are conveyed into the second shell 31 through the conveying belt 5, the stirring blade 39 uniformly stirs the soil and the medicines, the conveying rod 38 is driven to rotate by the second motor 33, so that the soil is discharged from the discharge channel 32, the working process of the device is continuous, the treatment effect on the polluted soil is good, the controllability and the practicability are high, and the popularization is facilitated.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "screw connection," "keyed connection," "pin connection," "bearing connection," "interference fit," "fixed connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pollute soil and restore and administer device, includes base (1), transfer passage (4), conveyer belt (5) and dose fill (6), the inner chamber of transfer passage (4) is equipped with conveyer belt (5) along left right direction, the upper surface central point of transfer passage (4) puts and is provided with along upper and lower direction and throws medicine fill (6), and throws the inner chamber of medicine fill (6) and the inner chamber of transfer passage (4) and communicate with each other, its characterized in that: further comprising:

the screening mechanism (2), the screening mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1);

the stirring mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the base (1).

2. The contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism (2) comprises:

the conveying device comprises a first shell (21), wherein the first shell (21) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), the left end of the conveying channel (4) is in screw connection with the bottom end of the right side of the first shell (21), and the conveying belt (5) in the conveying channel (4) extends to the bottom end of an inner cavity of the first shell (21);

the number of the inner shells (24) is two, and the two inner shells (24) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the first outer shell (21) along the left-right direction;

the first motor (23) is connected to the center of the top end of the rear side of the first outer shell (21) in a front-rear direction in a screw mode, and the output end of the first motor (23) extends into the inner cavity of the inner shell (24);

the cam (26) is positioned in the inner cavity of the inner shell (24), and the cam (26) is connected with the output end key of the first motor (23);

the two connecting rods (27) are connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the inner cavity of the inner shell (24) through pin shafts respectively in the vertical direction;

the sieve (22) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first shell (21) in the left-right direction, the left side of the sieve (22) extends out of the left side of the outer wall of the first shell (21), and the front side and the rear side of the sieve (22) are connected with the connecting rods (27) through pin shafts;

the rolling wheels (25), the number of the rolling wheels (25) is two, the rolling wheels (25) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the cam (26), and the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of each rolling wheel (25) are respectively connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the inner shell (24) and the rear side of the sieve (22) through pin shafts.

3. The contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism includes:

the second shell (31), the second shell (31) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), and the right end of the conveying channel (4) is in screw connection with the top end of the left side of the second shell (31);

the discharging channel (32) is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the second shell (31) along the left-right direction;

the second motor (33) is in screw connection with the bottom end of the left side of the second shell (31) along the left-right direction, and the output end of the second motor (33) extends into the inner cavity of the second shell (31);

the conveying rod (38) is locked with the output end of the second motor (33) through a coupler in the left-right direction, and the right end of the conveying rod (38) extends into an inner cavity of the feeding channel (32);

the rotating shaft (37) is connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the second shell (31) through bearings along the left-right direction, inner rings of the bearings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (37) in an interference fit mode, outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the second shell (31), and the left end of the rotating shaft (37) extends out of the left side of the outer wall of the second shell (31);

the first belt pulley (36), the first belt pulley (36) is connected with the left key of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (37);

the stirring blades (39) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (37) along the vertical direction;

the third motor (34), the said third motor (34) is connected to the front side of upper surface of the base (1) along the left and right direction screw;

second belt pulley (35), second belt pulley (35) and the output end key-type connection of third motor (34), and second belt pulley (35) pass through the belt with first belt pulley (36) and be connected.

4. The contaminated soil remediation device of claim 2, wherein: the clearance between the right side of the sieve (22) and the right side of the inner cavity of the first shell (21) is equal to the radius of the cam (26).

5. The contaminated soil remediation device of claim 3, wherein: inclined planes are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the second shell (31).