CN212140079U - Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow - Google Patents

Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212140079U
CN212140079U CN201922495713.0U CN201922495713U CN212140079U CN 212140079 U CN212140079 U CN 212140079U CN 201922495713 U CN201922495713 U CN 201922495713U CN 212140079 U CN212140079 U CN 212140079U
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China
Prior art keywords
gasbag
admission valve
flat plate
connect
processor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922495713.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘瑜
田哥宇
余益臻
倪欣
任佳
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steady elevating system of self-adaptation pillow, it is dull and stereotyped including the lower floor that supports, the dull and stereotyped higher authority of lower floor set up bilateral symmetry's left gasbag and right gasbag, left gasbag and right gasbag above set up the upper strata flat board, the upper strata flat board above set up the pillow body, left gasbag pass through the trachea and connect left admission valve, right gasbag pass through the trachea and connect right admission valve, left admission valve and right admission valve connect the air pump through "Y" shape trachea, still set up the treater that carries out centralized control, the treater connect slope detection device, left admission valve, right admission valve and air pump. The scheme can ensure that the left air bag and the right air bag are always kept horizontal in the process of lifting or lowering the pillow body.

Description

Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow
Technical Field
This patent designs a steady elevating system of self-adaptation pillow, belongs to intelligent control technical field.
Background
For the self-adaptive pillow capable of automatically adjusting the height, the height of the air bag can be unbalanced due to the fact that the head placing position of a user deviates from a central point in the left-right direction in the using process, the degree of head inclination of the user can be increased by inflating or deflating the air bag below the pillow under the condition, and therefore using experience is influenced, and health troubles such as pillow falling are caused.
This patent is hereby developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the patent provides a stable lifting mechanism of a self-adaptive pillow, which can ensure that the left side and the right side of the pillow can be stably lifted or lowered under various conditions.
The technical scheme adopted by the patent for solving the technical problem is as follows:
the utility model provides a steady elevating system of self-adaptation pillow, is dull and stereotyped including the lower floor that supports, the dull and stereotyped higher authority of lower floor set up bilateral symmetry's left gasbag and right gasbag, left gasbag and right gasbag above set up the upper strata flat board, the upper strata flat board above set up the pillow body, left gasbag pass through the trachea and connect left admission valve, right gasbag pass through the trachea and connect right admission valve, left admission valve and right admission valve connect the air pump through "Y" shape trachea, still set up the treater that carries out centralized control, the treater connect electron gyroscope, left admission valve, right admission valve and air pump, the inside balance control algorithm that sets up of treater.
The inclination detection device in the scheme can adopt two setting modes:
(a) the inclination detection device is an electronic gyroscope arranged on the upper flat plate, and the electronic gyroscope sends a component G of gravity acceleration in the left and right directions to the processor after receiving the inquiry signal from the processoryAnd the processor calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate: thetay=arcsin(Gy) Wherein thetayThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate to be positive.
(b) The inclination detection device is a left electronic gyroscope and a right electronic gyroscope which are arranged at two ends of the upper flat plate, and the left electronic gyroscope and the right electronic gyroscope send the components of gravity acceleration in the left-right direction to the processor after receiving the query signal from the processor
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000021
And
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000022
the processor calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000023
wherein theta isyThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate to be positive.
The beneficial effect of this patent mainly shows: the left side and the right side of the pillow can be stably raised or lowered under various conditions, and the sleeping quality of a user is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a control schematic of the present scheme;
fig. 2(a) and 2(b) are schematic views of two installation positions of the pillow body, the left air bag, the right air bag, the inclination detection device, the upper flat plate and the lower flat plate in the scheme. Wherein fig. 2(a) is a schematic view of an installation position using one tilt detecting device, and fig. 2(b) is a schematic view of an installation position using two tilt detecting devices;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of calculation of the tilt angle of the tilt detection device.
Detailed Description
This patent is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2(a), 2(b) and 3, the stable lifting mechanism of the self-adaptive pillow comprises a lower flat plate 7 for supporting, a left air bag 5 and a right air bag 6 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the lower flat plate 7, an upper flat plate 8 is arranged on the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6, an inclination detection device 10 is arranged on the upper flat plate 8, and a pillow body 9 is arranged on the upper flat plate 8. The inflation or deflation of the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6 can raise or lower the height of the pillow body 9, so as to provide a comfortable headrest height for users. Because the head of the user is uncertain, the head of the user can be left, right or centered, if one air bag is used, the left-right height imbalance can be avoided in the process of inflation or deflation, and the two air bags are adopted, so that the two air bags can be inflated or deflated in an unbalanced manner according to the output inclination amount of the inclination detection device 10, and finally the balanced lifting of the pillow body 9 is realized.
In order to realize the functions, the left air bag 5 is connected with the left air inlet valve 3 through an air pipe, the right air bag 6 is connected with the right air inlet valve 4 through an air pipe, the left air inlet valve 3 and the right air inlet valve 4 are connected with the air pump 2 through a Y-shaped air pipe, and the processor 1 for centralized control is further arranged and connected with the inclination detection device 10, the left air inlet valve 3, the right air inlet valve 4 and the air pump 2 and is controlled.
The tilt detection device 10 described in this embodiment can use two setting methods:
(a) as shown in fig. 2(a), the tilt detecting device 10 is an electronic gyroscope disposed on the upper panel 8, and the electronic gyroscope sends a component G of gravitational acceleration in the left-right direction to the processor 1 after receiving the inquiry signal from the processor 1YAnd GZAs shown in fig. 3, the processor 1 calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate 8:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000041
wherein theta isyThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate 8 in the left-right direction.
(b) As shown in fig. 2(b), the tilt detecting device 10 is a left electronic gyroscope and a right electronic gyroscope disposed at two ends of the upper panel, and the upper panel is a flat panelThe left electronic gyroscope and the right electronic gyroscope receive the inquiry signal from the processor 1 and then send the component of the gravity acceleration in the left and right directions to the processor 1
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000042
And
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000044
the processor 1 calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000043
wherein theta isyThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate 8 in the left-right direction.
By using two electronic gyroscopes, some random noise can be filtered out and the effective signal is strengthened by summing the signals.
The balance control algorithm arranged in the processor 1 comprises the following steps:
(1) setting a variable D to represent a rising or falling process, wherein 1 represents the rising process and-1 represents the falling process; in the ascending process, a variable D is set to be 1, and the processor 1 opens the air pump 2, the left air inlet valve 3 and the right air inlet valve 4; setting a downward variable D as-1 in the descending process, and closing the air pump 2 and opening the left air inlet valve 3 and the right air inlet valve 4 by the processor 1;
(2) the inclination angle theta output by the inclination detection device 10yAs input, the opening time difference Δ t between the left intake valve 3 and the right intake valve 4 is obtained by a PID controller, and the PID control formula is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000051
wherein, KPIs a proportionality coefficient, KIIs the integral coefficient, KDIs a differential coefficient.
(3) Converting the opening time difference value delta t of the left air inlet valve 3 and the right air inlet valve 4 into the opening of the left air inlet valve 3Time ULAnd the opening time U of the right intake valve 4R
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000189951540000052
Wherein T is unit opening time.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a steady elevating system of self-adaptation pillow which characterized in that: including carrying out the lower floor that supports dull and stereotypedly, the dull and stereotyped higher authority of lower floor set up bilateral symmetry's left gasbag and right gasbag, left gasbag and right gasbag above set up the upper strata flat board, the upper strata flat board set up slope detection device, the dull and stereotyped higher authority of upper strata set up the pillow body, left gasbag pass through the trachea and connect left admission valve, right gasbag pass through the trachea and connect right admission valve, left admission valve and right admission valve connect the air pump through "Y" shape trachea, still set up the treater that carries out centralized control, the treater connect slope detection device, left admission valve, right admission valve and air pump, the inside balance control algorithm that sets up of treater.
2. The smooth elevating mechanism of an adaptive pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination detection device is an electronic gyroscope arranged on the upper flat plate, and the electronic gyroscope sends a component G of gravity acceleration in the left and right directions to the processor after receiving the inquiry signal from the processorYAnd GZAnd the processor calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate:
Figure FSA0000198724720000011
wherein theta isyThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate to be positive.
3. The smooth elevating mechanism of an adaptive pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: what is needed isThe inclination detection device is a left electronic gyroscope and a right electronic gyroscope which are arranged at two ends of the upper flat plate, and the left electronic gyroscope and the right electronic gyroscope send the components of gravity acceleration in the left and right directions to the processor after receiving the inquiry signal from the processor
Figure FSA0000198724720000012
And
Figure FSA0000198724720000013
the processor calculates the inclination angle of the upper flat plate:
Figure FSA0000198724720000014
wherein theta isyThe left side is higher than the upper flat plate to be positive.
CN201922495713.0U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow Expired - Fee Related CN212140079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922495713.0U CN212140079U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922495713.0U CN212140079U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Stable lifting mechanism of self-adaptive pillow

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113509149A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-19 天津工业大学 Detection device for intelligent headrest

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113509149A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-19 天津工业大学 Detection device for intelligent headrest

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201215

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee