CN212138940U

CN212138940U - Feed throwing device for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN212138940U
Application number: CN202020777257.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘威
Original assignee: Southwest University
Current assignee: Southwest University
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder sprinkling device for aquaculture, including the fodder box, the bottom of fodder box is through fixed frame fixedly connected with servo motor, the output of servo motor is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the utility model relates to a fodder sprinkling device for aquaculture simple structure, convenient to use only needs to carry the fodder to the inside of fodder box through the inlet pipe, starts servo motor, and servo motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation can drive spiral upper material piece and rotate in the inside of material loading sleeve when rotating, can drive the fodder of fodder box inside to be carried to the top of fodder box by material loading sleeve when the spiral upper material piece rotates, and the fodder that lies in the fodder box top can be shed under the drive of throwing the flitch on the axis of rotation axial wall to need not the people and feed the fodder, labour saving and time saving, and the angle that can be effectual to need to be shed is adjusted through the adjustable side shield that sets up on the roof.

Description

Feed throwing device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fodder is shed device, in particular to fodder is shed device for aquaculture belongs to aquaculture technical field.

Background

Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The feed needs to be regularly fed during aquaculture, and the aquaculture feed throwing device is needed because the range of a culture area is large and the feed cannot be thrown manually.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a feed throwing device for aquaculture, the effectual problem of having solved existence among the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a feed throwing device for aquaculture, which comprises a feed box body, wherein the bottom of the feed box body is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a fixed frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the servo motor, passes through the feed box body, and is rotationally connected with the feed box body, a feeding sleeve is arranged inside the feed box body, the bottom of the feeding sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the feed box body, a plurality of feeding holes are arranged on the outer cylinder wall of the bottom of the feeding sleeve at equal intervals, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of one side of the feed box body, the inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the feed box body, a spiral feeding piece is fixedly connected on the shaft wall of one end of the rotating shaft, and is matched with the feeding sleeve, the feed box is characterized in that a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the feed box body, a top plate is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the other end of the fixed rod, a plurality of material throwing plates are fixedly connected to the shaft wall of one end, extending out of the feeding sleeve, of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the bottoms of the material throwing plates are connected with the feed box body in a sliding mode, the tops of the material throwing plates are connected with the top plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of side baffles are inserted into the end portions, far away from the rotating shaft, of the top plate at equal intervals, grooves are formed in the top plate, elastic springs are fixedly connected to the insides of the grooves, inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the elastic.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, servo motor passes through PLC control and external power supply electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the axis of rotation extends the telescopic one end of material loading and is connected with the roof rotation.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, fixedly connected with shifting block on the lateral wall at side shield top.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, equal fixedly connected with limit slide on the lateral wall of grafting piece both sides, correspond limit slide and seted up spacing spout on the inner wall of recess, spacing spout and limit slide phase-match set up.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model relates to a device is shed to fodder for aquaculture simple structure, high durability and convenient use, only need carry the fodder to the inside of fodder box through the inlet pipe, start servo motor, servo motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, the axis of rotation can drive the spiral and go up the tablet and rotate in the telescopic inside of material loading when rotating, the tablet can drive the inside fodder of fodder box when rotating on the spiral and carry to the top of fodder box by the material loading sleeve, the fodder that is located fodder box top can be shed under the drive of throwing the flitch on the axis of rotation axle wall, thereby it throws the fodder to need not the people, time saving and labor saving, and can effectually adjust the angle of shedding to needs through the adjustable side shield that sets up on the roof.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed box body; 2. fixing the frame; 3. a servo motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a feeding sleeve; 6. spirally feeding the material sheets; 7. a feed port; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a top plate; 10. a material throwing plate; 11. a side dam; 12. a shifting block; 13. a groove; 14. an elastic spring; 15. an insertion block; 16. a limiting slide block; 17. a limiting chute; 18. inserting grooves; 19. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to a feed sprinkling device for aquaculture, which comprises a feed box body 1, the bottom of the feed box body 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3 through a fixed frame 2, the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4 through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft 4 far away from the servo motor 3 passes through the feed box body 1, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the feed box body 1, a feeding sleeve 5 is arranged inside the feed box body 1, the bottom of the feeding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the feed box body 1, a plurality of feeding holes 7 are arranged on the outer cylinder wall at the bottom of the feeding sleeve 5 at equal intervals, an inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of one side of the feed box body 1, the inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the inside of the feed box body 1, a spiral upper material sheet 6 is fixedly connected on, tablet 6 and the 5 phase-matchs of material loading sleeve set up on the spiral, fixedly connected with dead lever 19 on the lateral wall of 1 one side of the feed box, fixedly connected with roof 9 on the pole wall of the dead lever 19 other end, rotation axis 4 extends the equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of material throwing board 10 on the axle wall of 5 one ends of material loading sleeve, the bottom and the feed box 1 sliding connection of material throwing board 10, the top and the roof 9 sliding connection of material throwing board 10, the equidistant grafting of tip that rotation axis 4 was kept away from to roof 9 has a plurality of side shield 11, recess 13 has been seted up to the inside of roof 9, recess 13's inside fixedly connected with elastic spring 14, elastic spring 14's other end fixedly connected with plug 15, a plurality of inserting groove 18 has been seted up on corresponding plug 15 vertical direction on the board wall of side shield 11.

Servo motor 3 passes through PLC control and external power electric connection, and TB6600 type PLC control can control servo motor 3's rotational speed and turn to, ensures that the device can normal drive.

One end of the rotating shaft 4 extending out of the feeding sleeve 5 is rotatably connected with the top plate 9, so that the rotating shaft 4 is more stable in rotation.

Fixedly connected with on the lateral wall at side shield 11 top dials piece 12, dials piece 12 and can makes side shield 11 more stable when the pulling.

Equal fixedly connected with limit slide 16 on the lateral wall of 15 both sides of grafting piece, correspond limit slide 16 on the inner wall of recess 13 and seted up limit chute 17, limit chute 17 and the setting of limit slide 16 phase-match, limit slide 16 can be so that grafting piece 15 more stable when sliding when limit slide 17's inside slides.

Specifically, the utility model discloses during the use, adjust the direction of shedding as required, only need be with corresponding 11 pull play roofs of ascending side shield 9 of side shield, make leave the opening that is used for shedding the fodder between roof 9 and the top of fodder box 1, carry the inside to fodder box 1 with the fodder through inlet pipe 8, the fodder of fodder box 1 inside can assemble to the interior bottom of box along the inside arc limit of box, start servo motor 3, servo motor 3 drives axis of rotation 4 and rotates, axis of rotation 4 can drive material piece 6 and rotate at the inside of material loading sleeve 5 on the spiral when rotating, can drive the fodder of fodder box 1 inside when material piece 6 rotates on the spiral and carry to the top of fodder box 1 by material loading sleeve 5, axis of rotation 4 can drive material throwing board 10 and rotate when driving material piece 6 and rotate simultaneously on the spiral, material throwing board 10 can be with the fodder at fodder box 1 top along pulling out the ascending opening part of side shield 11 when rotating The feed is thrown away, so that people do not need to feed the feed, and time and labor are saved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The feed throwing device for aquaculture is characterized by comprising a feed box body (1), wherein the bottom of the feed box body (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3) through a fixed rack (2), the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4) through a coupler, one end, far away from the servo motor (3), of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the feed box body (1), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the feed box body (1), a feeding sleeve (5) is arranged inside the feed box body (1), the bottom of the feeding sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the feed box body (1), a plurality of feeding holes (7) are formed in the outer cylinder wall of the bottom of the feeding sleeve (5) at equal intervals, and a feeding pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the feed box body (1), the feeding pipe (8) is communicated with the interior of the feed box body (1), the rotating shaft (4) extends to the shaft wall at one end of the interior of the feeding sleeve (5) and is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding piece (6), the spiral feeding piece (6) is matched with the feeding sleeve (5), a fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the feed box body (1), a top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rod wall at the other end of the fixing rod (19), a plurality of throwing plates (10) are fixedly connected to the shaft wall at one end of the feeding sleeve (5) extending out of the rotating shaft (4) at equal intervals, the bottoms of the throwing plates (10) are connected with the feed box body (1) in a sliding manner, the tops of the throwing plates (10) are connected with the top plate (9) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of side baffles (11) are inserted at equal intervals at the end parts, the novel side baffle is characterized in that a groove (13) is formed in the top plate (9), an elastic spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the groove (13), an insertion block (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic spring (14), and a plurality of insertion grooves (18) are formed in the vertical direction of the insertion block (15) on the wall of the side baffle (11).

2. The feed throwing device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the servo motor (3) is electrically connected with an external power supply through PLC control.

3. A feed spreading device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the end of the rotating shaft (4) extending beyond the loading sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to the top plate (9).

4. The feed spreading device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side baffle (11) has a top portion with a dial block (12) fixedly connected to the outer side wall.

5. The feed throwing device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side walls of both sides of the insertion block (15) are fixedly connected with limit sliding blocks (16), the inner wall of the groove (13) is provided with limit sliding grooves (17) corresponding to the limit sliding blocks (16), and the limit sliding grooves (17) are matched with the limit sliding blocks (16).