CN212137023U - Shockproof box-type substation - Google Patents
Shockproof box-type substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN212137023U CN212137023U CN202021190846.3U CN202021190846U CN212137023U CN 212137023 U CN212137023 U CN 212137023U CN 202021190846 U CN202021190846 U CN 202021190846U CN 212137023 U CN212137023 U CN 212137023U
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- shockproof
- box
- type substation
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shockproof box-type substation, which comprises a shockproof shell, a transverse shockproof unit, a vertical shockproof unit, a longitudinal shockproof unit and a box-type substation main body; the box-type substation main body is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell through the vertical shockproof unit, the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shockproof shell through the longitudinal shockproof unit, and the two sides of the interior of the shockproof shell are respectively connected with the two sides of the box-type substation main body through the transverse shockproof unit; the vertical shockproof unit comprises a connecting rod, a mounting plate, a vertical plate, a rotating shaft, an extension spring, a pin column and a special-shaped gear, wherein the two mounting plates are respectively fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell and the bottom of the box-type substation main body; adopt the shockproof structure of three directions, its shockproof effect is good, both can protect the inside components and parts of box-type substation in hoist and mount, also can reduce the influence of outside striking to inside components and parts when outdoor use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a box-type substation technical field specifically is a box-type substation takes precautions against earthquakes.
Background
The box-type substation, also called a prefabricated substation, is a high-voltage switchgear, a distribution transformer and a low-voltage distribution device, is factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment which is arranged into a whole according to a certain wiring scheme, and is a steel structure box which organically combines the functions of transformer voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like, and the steel structure boxes need to be hoisted during transportation and placement;
because in the hoist and mount process, use the box-type substation of hoist and mount that the hoist cable can not be stable, box-type substation can have the condition of rocking, can cause the damage to the inside components and parts of box-type substation, and prior art has jar-proof structure, and its shockproof effect is general to because box-type substation generally installs the environment relatively poor, especially outdoor box-type substation, also can influence inside components and parts when receiving outside striking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a shockproof box-type substation, be equipped with the shockproof structure of three direction, its shockproof respond well, both can protect the inside components and parts of box-type substation in hoist and mount, also can reduce the influence of outside striking to inside components and parts when the outdoor use, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shockproof box-type substation comprises a shockproof shell, a transverse shockproof unit, a vertical shockproof unit, a longitudinal shockproof unit and a box-type substation main body;
the box-type substation is characterized in that a box-type substation main body is mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell through a vertical shockproof unit, the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shockproof shell through a longitudinal shockproof unit, and two sides of the interior of the shockproof shell are respectively connected with two sides of the box-type substation main body through a transverse shockproof unit;
vertical shockproof unit includes connecting rod, mounting panel, riser, pivot, extension spring, round pin post and special-shaped gear, the mounting panel is equipped with two and fixes respectively in the inboard bottom of shockproof shell and the bottom of box-type substation main part, the one side that two mounting panels are close is fixed with the riser respectively, every riser side rotates the one end that is connected with the connecting rod through the round pin post respectively, the other end of two connecting rods of upside rotates through the pivot with the other end of two connecting rods of the downside that corresponds respectively to be connected, four connecting rods are parallelogram structure, the tip of two pivots passes through extension spring to be connected, the one end that every connecting rod is close to the round pin post is provided with special-shaped gear, special-shaped gear is the gear shape of third, two special-shaped gear of upside and two special.
Horizontal shockproof unit carries out horizontal shockproof buffering to box-type substation main part, vertical shockproof unit carries out fore-and-aft shockproof buffering to box-type substation main part, vertical shockproof unit carries out vertical shockproof buffering to box-type substation main part, when vertical vibrations produce, box-type substation main part oppresses vertical shockproof unit, four connecting rods of parallelogram structure warp, stretch to extension spring when warping, extension spring provides the buffer force and reduces vibrations, four connecting rods can be guaranteed in the meshing of special-shaped gear and produce the stability of deformation, and improve the support stability to box-type substation main part.
Further, the horizontal shockproof unit includes connecting block, couple, installation section of thick bamboo, compression spring, circular slider, traveller and connecting plate, and the inside side at the shell takes precautions against earthquakes is fixed to the connecting block, the connecting plate passes through the fix with screw in the side of box-type substation main part, the one end of installation section of thick bamboo is fixed with the couple, the couple is hung in the hanging hole of connecting block, sliding connection has the traveller in the installation section of thick bamboo other end chute hole, the one end that the traveller is located the installation section of thick bamboo is connected with circular slider, and the shaft end that the traveller is located the installation section of thick bamboo has cup jointed compression spring, the one end connection connecting plate.
When box-type substation main part receives vibrations and transversely rocks, the installation section of thick bamboo is being drawn in the couple, and box-type substation main part passes through connecting plate pulling traveller to drive the circular slider production relative movement of installation section of thick bamboo and inside, cup joint the compression spring at the traveller this moment and provide horizontal cushion power by the compression, prevent the influence of horizontal vibrations to components and parts in the box-type substation main part.
Furthermore, the longitudinal shockproof unit comprises a longitudinal slide rail, a shock absorption block and a longitudinal slide block, the shock absorption block is fixed on the front side and the rear side inside the shockproof shell, the longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body, and the longitudinal slide block slidably connected with the longitudinal slide rail is wrapped on the end portion of the shock absorption block.
The damping block can be a rubber block, longitudinal buffering and damping can be provided, and the sliding of the longitudinal sliding rail and the longitudinal sliding block can slide when large displacement is generated up and down on the box-type substation main body.
Furthermore, the shockproof door comprises a shell door, an operation opening is formed in the front side of the shockproof shell, and two shell doors are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the operation opening. The shell door is used for closing the operation opening.
Furthermore, the shockproof structure comprises a ceiling which is of an inverted V-shaped structure and is arranged at the top opening of the shockproof shell. The ceiling can be rain-proof.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this box-type substation takes precautions against earthquakes has following benefit:
1. the transverse shockproof unit carries out transverse shockproof buffering on the box-type substation main body, the longitudinal shockproof unit carries out longitudinal shockproof buffering on the box-type substation main body, and the vertical shockproof unit carries out vertical shockproof buffering on the box-type substation main body;
2. the shockproof structure in three directions is arranged, the shockproof effect is good, components inside the box-type substation can be protected in the hoisting process, and the influence of external impact on the components inside the box-type substation can be reduced in the outdoor use process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lateral anti-vibration unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vertical anti-vibration unit structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the anti-vibration device comprises an anti-vibration shell 1, a shell door 2, a transverse anti-vibration unit 3, a connecting block 31, a hook 32, a mounting barrel 33, a compression spring 34, a circular sliding block 35, a sliding column 36, a connecting plate 37, a vertical anti-vibration unit 4, a connecting rod 41, a mounting plate 42, a vertical plate 43, a rotating shaft 44, a tension spring 45, a pin column 46, a special-shaped gear 47, a longitudinal anti-vibration unit 5, a longitudinal sliding rail 51, a damping block 52, a longitudinal sliding block 53, a ceiling 6 and a box-type substation main body 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shockproof box-type substation comprises a shockproof shell 1, a transverse shockproof unit 3, a vertical shockproof unit 4, a longitudinal shockproof unit 5 and a box-type substation main body 7;
the box-type substation main body 7 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell 1 through the vertical shockproof unit 4, the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body 7 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shockproof shell 1 through the longitudinal shockproof unit 5, and the two sides of the interior of the shockproof shell 1 are respectively connected with the two sides of the box-type substation main body 7 through the transverse shockproof unit 3;
the vertical anti-vibration unit 4 comprises a connecting rod 41, a mounting plate 42 and a vertical plate 43, the anti-vibration box type substation comprises a rotating shaft 44, an extension spring 45, pins 46 and special-shaped gears 47, wherein two mounting plates 42 are arranged and fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the anti-vibration shell 1 and the bottom of the box type substation main body 7 respectively, vertical plates 43 are fixed at one sides close to the two mounting plates 42 respectively, one end of each connecting rod 41 is connected to the side face of each vertical plate 43 through the pin 46 in a rotating mode, the other ends of the two connecting rods 41 at the upper side are connected with the other ends of the two corresponding connecting rods 41 at the lower side through the rotating shaft 44 in a rotating mode, the four connecting rods 41 are of a parallelogram structure, the end portions of the two rotating shafts 44 are connected through the extension spring 45, the special-shaped gear 47 is arranged at one end, close to the pin 46, of each connecting rod.
Wherein, horizontal shockproof unit 3 includes connecting block 31, the couple 32, an installation section of thick bamboo 33, compression spring 34, circular slider 35, traveller 36 and connecting plate 37, connecting block 31 is fixed in the inside side of shockproof shell 1, connecting plate 37 passes through the fix with screw in the side of box-type substation main part 7, the one end of an installation section of thick bamboo 33 is fixed with couple 32, couple 32 hangs in the hanging hole of connecting block 31, sliding connection has traveller 36 in the other end sliding hole of an installation section of thick bamboo 33, the one end that traveller 36 is located an installation section of thick bamboo 33 is connected with circular slider 35, and the shaft head that traveller 36 is located an installation section of thick bamboo 33 has cup jointed compression spring 34, the one end that traveller 36 is located an installation section of thick.
When box-type substation main part 7 receives vibrations and transversely rocks, couple 32 is pulling installation section of thick bamboo 33, and box-type substation main part 7 passes through connecting plate 37 pulling traveller 36 to drive installation section of thick bamboo 33 and inside circular slider 35 and produce relative movement, cup joint the compression spring 34 at traveller 36 this moment and provide horizontal cushion power by the compression, prevent the influence of horizontal vibrations to components and parts in box-type substation main part 7.
The longitudinal anti-vibration unit 5 comprises longitudinal slide rails 51, shock absorption blocks 52 and longitudinal slide blocks 53, the shock absorption blocks 52 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the anti-vibration shell 1, the longitudinal slide rails 51 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body 7, and the longitudinal slide blocks 53 connected with the longitudinal slide rails 51 in a sliding mode are wrapped on the end portions of the shock absorption blocks 52.
The damping block 52 may be a rubber block, and may provide longitudinal damping, and the longitudinal sliding rail 51 and the longitudinal sliding block 53 may slide when the box-type substation main body 7 moves up and down to generate a large displacement.
The shockproof door comprises a shockproof shell 1 and is characterized by further comprising shell doors 2, wherein an operation opening is formed in the front side of the shockproof shell 1, and the two shell doors 2 are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the operation opening. The shell door 2 is used for closing the operation opening, and further comprises a ceiling 6, the ceiling 6 is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and the ceiling 6 is installed on the top opening of the shockproof shell 1. The roof 6 may be rain-proof.
When in use: horizontal shockproof buffering is carried out to box-type substation main part 7 to horizontal shockproof unit 3, vertical shockproof unit 5 carries out fore-and-aft shockproof buffering to box-type substation main part 7, vertical shockproof buffering is carried out to box-type substation main part 7 to vertical shockproof unit 4, when vertical vibrations produce, box-type substation main part 7 oppresses vertical shockproof unit 4, four connecting rods 41 of parallelogram structure warp, stretch to extension spring 45 when warping, extension spring 45 provides the cushion effect and reduces vibrations, four connecting rods 41 can be guaranteed in the meshing of special-shaped gear 47 and produce the stability of deformation, and improve the support stability to box-type substation main part 7.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the front longitudinal shock-proof unit 5 is staggered with respect to the operation opening, and other parts of the present invention are conventional technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a box-type substation takes precautions against earthquakes which characterized in that: the anti-vibration box type transformer substation comprises an anti-vibration shell (1), a transverse anti-vibration unit (3), a vertical anti-vibration unit (4), a longitudinal anti-vibration unit (5) and a box type transformer substation main body (7);
a box-type substation main body (7) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell (1) through a vertical shockproof unit (4), the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body (7) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shockproof shell (1) through a longitudinal shockproof unit (5), and the two sides of the interior of the shockproof shell (1) are respectively connected with the two sides of the box-type substation main body (7) through a transverse shockproof unit (3);
the vertical shockproof unit (4) comprises connecting rods (41), mounting plates (42), vertical plates (43), rotating shafts (44), extension springs (45), pins (46) and special-shaped gears (47), the mounting plates (42) are provided with two connecting rods (43) which are respectively fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the shockproof shell (1) and the bottom of the box-type substation main body (7), the vertical plates (43) are respectively fixed at one sides close to the two mounting plates (42), the side surface of each vertical plate (43) is respectively and rotatably connected with one end of each connecting rod (41) through the corresponding pin (46), the other ends of the two connecting rods (41) at the upper side are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the two corresponding connecting rods (41) at the lower side through the rotating shafts (44), the four connecting rods (41) are of a parallelogram structure, the end parts of the two rotating shafts (44) are connected through the extension springs (45), one end of each connecting rod (, the special-shaped gears (47) are in the shape of one third of gears, and the two special-shaped gears (47) on the upper side and the two special-shaped gears (47) on the lower side are respectively in meshed connection.
2. A seismic proof box substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse shockproof unit (3) comprises a connecting block (31), a hook (32), an installation cylinder (33), a compression spring (34), a circular sliding block (35), a sliding column (36) and a connecting plate (37), the connecting block (31) is fixed on the inner side surface of the shockproof shell (1), the connecting plate (37) is fixed on the side surface of the box-type substation main body (7) through screws, a hook (32) is fixed at one end of the mounting cylinder (33), the hook (32) is hung in a hanging hole of the connecting block (31), a sliding column (36) is connected in a sliding hole at the other end of the mounting cylinder (33) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding column (36) positioned on the mounting cylinder (33) is connected with a circular sliding block (35), and the sliding column (36) is sleeved with a compression spring (34) at the shaft end of the mounting cylinder (33), and one end of the sliding column (36) positioned outside the mounting cylinder (33) is connected with a connecting plate (37).
3. A seismic proof box substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal shockproof unit (5) comprises a longitudinal sliding rail (51), a shock absorption block (52) and a longitudinal sliding block (53), the shock absorption block (52) is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shockproof shell (1), the longitudinal sliding rail (51) is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the box-type substation main body (7), and the longitudinal sliding block (53) connected with the longitudinal sliding rail (51) in a sliding mode is wrapped on the end portion of the shock absorption block (52).
4. A seismic proof box substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shockproof door is characterized by further comprising a shell door (2), an operation opening is formed in the front side of the shockproof shell (1), and the two shell doors (2) are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the operation opening.
5. A seismic proof box substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-vibration shell is characterized by further comprising a ceiling (6), wherein the ceiling (6) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and the ceiling (6) is installed on the top opening of the anti-vibration shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021190846.3U CN212137023U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Shockproof box-type substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021190846.3U CN212137023U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Shockproof box-type substation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212137023U true CN212137023U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73685075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021190846.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212137023U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Shockproof box-type substation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212137023U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117937280A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-04-26 | 南通鑫源电器制造有限公司 | Shockproof box-type substation |
-
2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021190846.3U patent/CN212137023U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117937280A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-04-26 | 南通鑫源电器制造有限公司 | Shockproof box-type substation |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201211 |