CN212126858U - Beet conveying and unloading device - Google Patents
Beet conveying and unloading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212126858U CN212126858U CN202020538128.4U CN202020538128U CN212126858U CN 212126858 U CN212126858 U CN 212126858U CN 202020538128 U CN202020538128 U CN 202020538128U CN 212126858 U CN212126858 U CN 212126858U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a beet is carried uninstallation device mainly includes: the system comprises a pump station room, a trench, a pit foundation, a platform main body and a vegetable cellar, wherein the pump station room is designed on the ground, is adjacent to the pit foundation, and controls a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder in the pit foundation through a hydraulic circuit in the trench, so that the platform main body inclines upwards, and beet in a vehicle on the platform main body is poured into the vegetable cellar; the utility model discloses the advantage lies in, transports the beet through the dry process, has reduced the beet loss to adopt haulage vehicle to go straight the mode through the platform, solved the not enough problem that influences uninstallation efficiency in gyration place, and the pertinence moves the relevant equipment of hydraulic pressure to the ground, has solved the problem of plant maintenance, maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic pressure platform field of unloading especially relates to a uninstallation device is carried to beet.
Background
The beet is transported by two methods, one method is that the beet storage cellar is filled with beet, then the vegetable pile is washed by a high-pressure water gun, so that water and beet enter the sloping approach ditch at the same time, and the beet is transported to the next process by water. And the other method is semidry conveying, namely, the beets are stacked in the cellar, and the beets in the cellar are conveyed by different chain plates until the next working procedure. However, the method has the defects that the beet is conveyed unevenly, the beet is flushed by high-pressure water, the beet epidermis is damaged, the process loss is increased, the content of nitrite is greatly increased easily due to serious damage, the product quality index is influenced, the economic expenditure is increased, a large amount of water is consumed, and the water resource is seriously wasted. The dry-method conveying of the vehicles is adopted, the vehicles turn around and dump, the requirement on a rotation field is high, the planning and the concentration degree of the vegetable cellar are influenced, the time spent for dumping the vehicles is long, the efficiency is low, the dumping degree cannot be controlled according to the using amount, and the maintenance and the repair of hydraulic equipment are difficult.
Chinese patent 201822089206.2 discloses a through type hydraulic unloading platform for bulk cargo of an automobile, which comprises a hydraulic unloading platform main body, an unloading pit foundation, an unloading pit hopper and a hydraulic station. The front part of the hydraulic unloading platform main body is provided with a three-section headstock safety lock device, and the middle part is provided with a rollover-prevention auxiliary unloading device; a three-stage platform main oil cylinder is arranged on the hydraulic unloading platform main body; the rear part of the hydraulic unloading platform main body is provided with a front wheel stopper and a rear wheel stopper, and the front wheel stopper and the rear wheel stopper are provided with small driving oil cylinders; the tail part of the main body of the hydraulic unloading platform is provided with a rotating shaft, and sliding supports are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft; a platform main beam is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic unloading platform main body; the top of the discharging pit hopper is provided with a discharging pit cover plate, and the discharging pit cover plate is provided with a multifunctional combined wall body; the multifunctional combined wall body is connected with the sliding support and is provided with a driving oil cylinder; each oil cylinder is connected with a hydraulic station; an unloading net is arranged at the bottom of the unloading pit hopper, and a variable frequency belt conveyor is arranged below the unloading net. The through type design solves the problems caused by vehicle turning and rotation, but the main body of the hydraulic equipment is still arranged on the underground part, so that the maintenance is inconvenient, the mechanical complexity of the open-close type hopper cover plate is increased, the reliability is reduced, and the maintenance cost is also improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a beet is carried uninstallation device can solve above-mentioned transportation uninstallation problem.
For this purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme.
A beet conveying and unloading device, comprising: the system comprises a pump station room, a trench, a pit foundation, a vegetable cellar, a platform main body, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, a wheel block and a reinforcing grid;
the pump station room is of an overground structure, and a hydraulic station and an electric control cabinet are arranged in the pump station room; the pump station house is communicated with the pit foundation through the trench, a hydraulic pipeline is arranged in the trench, and the hydraulic station is communicated with the multistage hydraulic cylinder arranged in the pit foundation through the hydraulic pipeline;
the platform main body is positioned above the pit foundation and is supported by a plurality of supporting piles; the middle part of the lower surface of the platform main body is hinged with one end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; the rear end of the platform main body is provided with a rotating shaft and is hinged with the pit foundation; the rear end of the platform main body is provided with the lifting wheel chock which is a lifting wheel stopping mechanism;
the vegetable cellar is positioned at the rear end of the pit foundation, and the reinforcing grid is arranged at the inlet of the vegetable cellar;
the running direction of the transport vehicle is from the end where the vegetable cellar is located to the end where the platform main body is located, and the transport vehicle passes through the inlet of the vegetable cellar.
Further, one side, close to the pit foundation, of the pump station room is provided with an observation window.
Furthermore, a cover plate is covered above the trench.
Further, the middle part of the platform main body is provided with a side-turning prevention protective frame.
Furthermore, the wheel chock is a lifting wheel chock driven by hydraulic pressure.
Furthermore, the reinforced grating is of a net-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the lower surface of the reinforced grating along the driving direction and the position of the reinforced grating.
Further, be equipped with driving anticollision guide post above the dish cellar for storing things, be located the both sides of vehicle direction of travel.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
the utility model discloses a loss problem in the beet transportation in the past has been solved in the uninstallation of dry transportation, and improved the dish cellar for storing things and unloaded the platform position, combine the bearing design of dish cellar for storing things import department enhancement grid simultaneously, make haulage vehicle adopt the mode entering platform of craspedodrome, the gyration has been solved, the scheduling problem turns around, the place has effectively been utilized, in construction and later stage use, equal size place has been realized in reality, a plurality of platforms have been built in parallel, factory land availability factor in the reality has been promoted, lane planning problem has also been solved.
The utility model discloses still solved hydraulic equipment through the trench and the pump station room of design and placed the problem, realized to more simple and convenient maintenance of hydraulic equipment and maintain, optimize the design of dish cellar for storing things import department apron simultaneously, make efficiency higher, the maintenance cost is lower to the effect of whereabouts buffering has been played.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.
The distribution and the dimensional proportions of the same structures represented in the drawings are merely for the convenience of describing the invention, and do not indicate or imply that the structures referred to must have a particular orientation or relative dimensional relationship, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a foundation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pump station house of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trench of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-pump station house; 101-a hydraulic station; 102-an electric control cabinet; 103-observation window; 2-trench; 201-cover plate; 3-a pit foundation; 4-vegetable cellar; 5, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 6-a platform body; 7-wheel chock; 8-an anti-collision guide column; 9-side turning prevention protection frame; 10-reinforcing grid.
Detailed Description
In describing the present invention, it will be appreciated that reference is made herein to the "front-rear" concept, which is indicated in the left-to-right direction in fig. 2.
It should also be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are intended to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed or removable connections or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1-4.
A beet conveying and unloading device, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2 and mainly comprises: the system comprises a pump station room 1, a trench 2, a pit foundation 3, a vegetable cellar 4, a platform main body 6, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5, a wheel block 7 and a reinforcing grid 10;
the pump station room 1 is of an overground structure, and is provided with a hydraulic station 101 and an electric control cabinet 102 with reference to fig. 3; the pump station house 1 is communicated with a pit foundation 3 through a trench 2, a hydraulic pipeline is arranged in the trench 2, and a hydraulic station 101 is communicated with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5 arranged in the pit foundation 3 through the hydraulic pipeline; preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a cover plate 201 is added above the trench 2 to prevent the hydraulic pipeline from being directly exposed, slow down the aging speed of the hydraulic pipeline and protect the hydraulic pipeline from being damaged by external machinery.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pump station house 1 is provided with an observation window 103 near the pit foundation 3, so that an operator can observe the unloading condition at any time and control the beet dumping amount.
As shown in fig. 1, the platform main body 6 is a steel structure platform, and is located above the pit foundation 3, and the lower part of the platform main body 6 is supported by a plurality of supporting piles; the middle part of the lower surface of the platform main body 6 is provided with a support and is connected with one end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 5 through a pin shaft, and preferably, two groups of three-stage hydraulic cylinders are arranged in parallel; the rear end of the platform main body 6 is provided with a rotating shaft and is hinged with the rear end of the pit foundation 3 through a pin shaft; two groups of lifting wheel blocks 7 are installed at the rear end of the platform main body 6, and preferably, the wheel blocks 7 are hydraulically driven lifting wheel stopping mechanisms.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the platform body 6 is provided with a side-turning prevention protective frame 9 in the middle to prevent the vehicle from turning or shifting to both sides and sliding out of the platform.
The cellar 4 is located at the rear end of the pit foundation 3, and a reinforcing grid 10 is installed at the inlet of the cellar, and preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the reinforcing grid 10 is of a net-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the lower surface of the cellar along the travelling direction and position.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the vegetable cellar 4 is provided with driving anti-collision guide posts 8 at two sides of the driving direction of the vehicle, so as to prevent the vehicle from deviating from the lane and colliding with other infrastructures, and provide a reference object for the driver to drive.
The working process is as follows:
the vehicle of transportation beet gets into from the ramp the utility model discloses, through the top of dish cellar for storing things 4 (strengthen grid 10), drive into platform main part 6, the vehicle stops afterwards, start hydraulic station 101 through automatically controlled cabinet 102, and control wheel fender 7 rises and blocks the vehicle rear wheel, and begin to jack up platform main part 6 through multistage pneumatic cylinder 5, the vehicle rotates along with platform main part 6, form as shown tilt state in fig. 1, beet roll-off vehicle, and fall into in the dish cellar for storing things 4 through strengthening grid 10, the whole process is observed through observation window 103 to the operator during, and according to getting the quantity, empty the condition control inclination. After the operation is finished, the platform main body 6 is restored to be in a horizontal state, the wheel chock 7 is lowered, and the vehicle is driven out from the front and enters the ramp.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A beet conveying and unloading device is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a pump station room (1), a trench (2), a pit foundation (3), a vegetable cellar (4), a platform main body (6), a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5), a wheel block (7) and a reinforcing grid (10);
the pump station house (1) is of an overground structure, and is provided with a hydraulic station (101) and an electric control cabinet (102); the pump station house (1) is communicated with the pit foundation (3) through the trench (2), a hydraulic pipeline is arranged in the trench (2), and the hydraulic station (101) is communicated with the multistage hydraulic cylinder (5) arranged in the pit foundation (3) through the hydraulic pipeline;
the platform main body (6) is positioned above the pit foundation (3) and is supported by a plurality of supporting piles; the middle part of the lower surface of the platform main body (6) is hinged with one end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (5); a rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end of the platform main body (6) and is hinged with the pit foundation (3); the rear end of the platform main body (6) is provided with the wheel chock (7), and the wheel chock (7) is a lifting wheel stopping mechanism;
the vegetable cellar (4) is positioned at the rear end of the pit foundation (3), and the inlet of the vegetable cellar is provided with the reinforced grating (10);
the running direction of the transport vehicle is from the end where the vegetable cellar (4) is located to the end where the platform main body (6) is located, and the transport vehicle passes through the inlet of the vegetable cellar (4).
2. The sugar beet transporting and unloading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pump station house (1) is provided with a viewing window (103) on the side close to the pit foundation (3).
3. The sugar beet transporting and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate (201) is covered above the trench (2).
4. The sugar beet transporting and discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the platform body (6) is centrally provided with a side-turn-preventing guard (9).
5. The beet transporting and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the wheel chock (7) is a hydraulically driven lifting wheel chock.
6. The sugar beet conveying and unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement grid (10) is a net-like structure, and the lower surface is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs along the traveling direction.
7. The beet conveying and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cellar (4) is provided with anti-collision guide posts (8) above the cellar for vehicles, which are positioned at two sides of the running direction of the vehicles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538128.4U CN212126858U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Beet conveying and unloading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538128.4U CN212126858U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Beet conveying and unloading device |
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| CN212126858U true CN212126858U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN202020538128.4U Active CN212126858U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Beet conveying and unloading device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928879A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-14 | 呼伦贝尔晟通糖业科技有限公司 | Beet breakage-proof balanced feeding device for sugar production and application method |
| CN114249148A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中铁九局集团第三建设有限公司 | Asphalt oil discharge tank over-limit alarm transport vehicle lifting system |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020538128.4U patent/CN212126858U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928879A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-14 | 呼伦贝尔晟通糖业科技有限公司 | Beet breakage-proof balanced feeding device for sugar production and application method |
| CN114249148A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中铁九局集团第三建设有限公司 | Asphalt oil discharge tank over-limit alarm transport vehicle lifting system |
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