CN212123610U

CN212123610U - Wood chip treatment facility for wood working

Info

Publication number: CN212123610U
Application number: CN202020369968.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋雨佳; 吕九芳
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sawdust treatment facility for wood working, comprising a supporting seat, the vertical backup pad of the equal fixedly connected with in supporting seat bottom both sides, two vertical and baffle that are parallel to each other of supporting seat upside fixedly connected with, two baffle top fixedly connected with roof, the first pneumatic cylinder of roof bottom fixedly connected with, first pneumatic cylinder both ends are equipped with the mechanism that cleans with roof fixed connection, first pneumatic cylinder bottom output fixedly connected with cutting member, cutting member below is equipped with the workstation with supporting seat fixed connection. The utility model discloses a set up guide and ejection of compact compression unit isotructure and can guide the saw-dust that the cutting produced to the compression intracavity, then promote the compression piece through the second pneumatic cylinder and remove, and then realize that the saw-dust in the compression intracavity compresses into the piece, and then is favorable to the collection storage and subsequent processing of saw-dust more.

Description

Wood chip treatment facility for wood working

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working technical field especially relates to a sawdust treatment facility for wood working.

Background

Wood processing refers to processing wood by mechanical or chemical methods, which is used as raw material, so that the product still maintains the basic characteristics of wood, and the processing mainly comprises wood cutting, wood drying, wood gluing, wood surface decoration and the like.

And in the process of cutting timber, often can produce a large amount of saw-dusts, the saw-dust is a high-efficient fuel and filling material, but the saw-dust often can scatter around the cutting environment in the actual cutting process, not only makes unable reasonable utilization of saw-dust, is difficult to clean the saw-dust moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the sawdust produced in the wood processing process in the prior art can not be well collected and utilized, and providing a sawdust treatment equipment for wood processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sawdust treatment facility for wood working, includes the supporting seat, the vertical backup pad of the equal fixedly connected with in supporting seat bottom both sides, two vertical and the baffle that is parallel to each other of supporting seat upside fixedly connected with, two baffle top fixedly connected with roof, the first pneumatic cylinder of roof bottom fixedly connected with, first pneumatic cylinder both ends are equipped with the mechanism that cleans with roof fixed connection, first pneumatic cylinder bottom output fixedly connected with cutting member, the cutting member below be equipped with supporting seat fixed connection's workstation, the position that the supporting seat is located between two baffles is the enough big filter screen structure in mesh aperture, the bottom of supporting seat filter screen structure is equipped with the guide piece, guide piece bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact compression unit.

Preferably, the baffle is a T-shaped structure, and two baffles are perpendicular to the wood cutting direction.

Preferably, the guide is a funnel-shaped structure.

Preferably, clean the mechanism include with roof fixed connection's second pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder bottom output fixedly connected with cleans the strip, clean the strip and closely laminate with the baffle lateral wall.

Preferably, ejection of compact compression unit includes the compression with guide piece fixed connection, be equipped with the compression chamber in the compression, the compression chamber is located guide piece one side sliding connection and has the compression piece, the compression chamber is located guide piece opposite side and is equipped with the dog that runs through the upper ceiling wall of compression chamber.

Preferably, one side of the compression block, which is far away from the stop block, is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged third hydraulic cylinder, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected above the stop block, and the top end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:

1. the utility model arranges the T-shaped baffle plate which is vertical to the cutting direction, so the baffle plate can effectively prevent the wood chips from splashing at will in the cutting process, and the wood chips are positioned between the two baffle plates, which is beneficial to the collection of the wood chips;

2. the cleaning mechanism can control the cleaning strip to move up and down through the second hydraulic cylinder, and the saw dust attached to the baffle can be effectively scraped by the cleaning strip moving up and down, so that a large amount of saw dust is prevented from being accumulated on the side wall of the baffle;

3. the utility model discloses a set up guide and ejection of compact compression unit isotructure and can guide the saw-dust that the cutting produced to the compression intracavity, then promote the compression piece through the second pneumatic cylinder and remove, and then realize that the saw-dust in the compression intracavity is compressed into massive structure by compression piece and dog, and then be favorable to the collection storage and subsequent processing of saw-dust more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wood chip processing apparatus for wood processing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a wood chip processing apparatus for wood processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the sawdust treatment apparatus for wood processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a supporting seat 1, a supporting plate 2, a baffle 3, a top plate 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a cutting piece 7, a workbench 8, a guide piece 9, a discharge compression unit 10, a second hydraulic cylinder 11, a cleaning strip 12, a compression piece 13, a compression cavity 14, a compression block 15, a stop block 16, a third hydraulic cylinder 17 and a fourth hydraulic cylinder 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a wood chip processing device for wood processing comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein both sides of the bottom end of the supporting seat 1 are fixedly connected with vertical supporting plates 2, the upper side of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with two vertical baffles 3 which are parallel to each other, the top ends of the two baffles 3 are fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the bottom end of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 5, the model of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is HOB40 × 200, both ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 are provided with cleaning mechanisms 6 fixedly connected with the top plate 4, the output end of the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a cutting piece 7, the cutting piece 7 comprises a cutting blade and an electric driving mechanism driving the cutting blade to rotate, a workbench 8 fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1 is arranged below the cutting piece 7, the part of the supporting seat 1, which is positioned between the two baffles 3, is, thereby can ensure that the light seeing through filter screen structure of saw-dust enters into guide 9, and can effectively block timber, prevent that timber from dropping in guide 9, guide 9 bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact compression unit 10.

It is worth mentioning that baffle 3 is T shape structure, and two baffles 3 are perpendicular with the wood cutting direction to can effectually prevent that the saw-dust from splashing along the cutting direction, thereby can effectually restrict the saw-dust between two baffles 3, and then make things convenient for the collection and the subsequent processing of saw-dust.

It is worth mentioning that the guide piece 9 is of a funnel-shaped structure, so that the sawdust can be well concentrated, and subsequent treatment of the sawdust is facilitated.

Specifically, clean mechanism 6 including with roof 4 fixed connection's second pneumatic cylinder 11, second pneumatic cylinder 11 model is MOB63 × 200, 11 bottom output fixedly connected with of second pneumatic cylinder cleans strip 12,

cleans strip

12 and 3 lateral walls of baffle closely laminate, can drive through second pneumatic cylinder 11 and clean strip 12 up-and-down motion, cleans strip 12 up-and-down motion and can scrape down the saw-dust of attaching to on the lateral wall of baffle 3 effectively, prevents that a large amount of saw-dusts from piling up on the lateral wall of baffle 3.

Specifically, ejection of compact compression unit 10 includes with guide 9 fixed connection's compression 13, compression 13 and ground fixed connection, are equipped with compression chamber 14 in the compression 13, and compression chamber 14 is located guide 9 one side sliding connection and has compression piece 15, and compression chamber 14 opposite side is equipped with the dog 16 that runs through the last roof of compression chamber 14.

It is worth mentioning that, one side fixed connection that the dog 16 was kept away from to the compression piece 15 has the level to set up and with ground fixed connection's third pneumatic cylinder 17, third pneumatic cylinder 17 model is HOB63 × 400, can drive the compression piece 15 through third pneumatic cylinder 17 and slide along compression chamber 14, and then can cooperate with dog 16 and extrude the saw-dust in the compression chamber 14 and make it become the block structure, simultaneously dog 16 top fixed connection has fourth pneumatic cylinder 18, fourth pneumatic cylinder 18 model is MOB63 × 200, fourth pneumatic cylinder 18 top and supporting seat 1 bottom surface fixed connection, thereby can make dog 16 upward movement and separate with compression chamber 14 through fourth pneumatic cylinder 18, and then can promote the motion of compression piece 15 and release compression chamber 14 with the saw-dust after the compression through third pneumatic cylinder 17, and then collect the saw-dust.

The working principle is as follows:

when the utility model is used, firstly, the sawdust generated in the cutting process is blocked between two baffles 3, the specific cutting process is a technology disclosed in the field, which will not be described in detail herein, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled to drive the cleaning strip 1 to move up and down, the sawdust on the baffles 3 is scraped by the up and down movement of the cleaning strip 1, the sawdust which is dropped in the cutting process and scraped on the baffles 3 enters the guide part 9 through the filter screen structure on the support seat 1 and drops into the compression cavity 14 in the compression part 13 from the guide part 9, then the third hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the compression block 15 to move towards the direction of the stopper 16, the sawdust is compressed into a block structure between the stopper 16 and the compression block 15, so that the sawdust can be collected, transported, stored and subsequently processed more conveniently, after the compression is completed, the stopper 16 is driven to move upwards through the fourth hydraulic cylinder 18, until the stop block 16 is completely separated from the compression cavity 14, the third hydraulic cylinder 17 is controlled to drive the compression block to move continuously towards the compression direction until the compression block 15 pushes the fast pressed wood chips out of the compression cavity 14, and the wood chips compressed into blocks are collected.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The wood chip treatment equipment for wood processing comprises a supporting seat (1) and is characterized in that two vertical supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the supporting seat (1), two vertical baffles (3) which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting seat (1), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two baffles (3), a first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (4), cleaning mechanisms (6) fixedly connected with the top plate (4) are arranged at two ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (5), a cutting piece (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (5), a workbench (8) fixedly connected with the supporting seat (1) is arranged below the cutting piece (7), and the part of the supporting seat (1) between the two baffles (3) is of a filter screen structure with enough large mesh, the bottom of supporting seat (1) filter screen structure is equipped with guide piece (9), guide piece (9) bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact compression unit (10).

2. The wood chip processing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein the baffle plate (3) has a T-shaped structure, and two baffle plates (3) are perpendicular to a wood cutting direction.

3. A sawdust treating apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein said guide (9) has a funnel-like structure.

4. The wood chip processing device according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping mechanism (6) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (11) fixedly connected with the top plate (4), the output end of the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a sweeping strip (12), and the sweeping strip (12) is tightly attached to the side wall of the baffle plate (3).

5. The sawdust processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the discharging compression unit (10) comprises a compression member (13) fixedly connected with the guide member (9), a compression chamber (14) is arranged in the compression member (13), a compression block (15) is slidably connected to the compression chamber (14) on one side of the guide member (9), and a stopper (16) penetrating through the upper top wall of the compression chamber (14) is arranged on the other side of the compression chamber (14) and is arranged on the compression chamber (14).

6. The wood chip processing device according to claim 5, wherein a horizontally arranged third hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the compression block (15) far away from the stop block (16), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected above the stop block (16), and the top end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support base (1).