CN212120157U

CN212120157U - Soil reducing mechanism for ceramic machining

Info

Publication number: CN212120157U
Application number: CN201922478496.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 代晓岗
Original assignee: Zigong Huabang Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Zigong Huabang Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil reducing mechanism for ceramic processing, including the barrel, the inner chamber upper portion fixedly connected with drainage plate of barrel, the upper portion of drainage plate is equipped with crushing mechanism, the top of barrel link up and is connected with the charge cavity with drainage plate matched with, the bottom of barrel is equipped with grinds the seat, grinds the top of seat and is equipped with the water conservancy diversion hole, grinds the bottom of seat and is equipped with the grinding chamber, grinds the intracavity rotation and is connected with the mill, and one side end bottom of barrel links up and connects the discharging pipe; the utility model discloses a loading hopper adds former soil, and former soil falls into on the drainage plate through the charge cavity to slide along the drainage plate, and broken under broken mechanism's effect, preliminary broken former soil landing drainage plate falls into in the water conservancy diversion hole, then falls into through the water conservancy diversion hole and grinds the intracavity, and the grinding motor drives the pivot rotation simultaneously, and the pivot drives the high-speed rotation of mill, utilizes high-speed mill to grind the broken former soil in grinding chamber, thereby further refines former soil, can further improve the crushing quality of former soil.

Description

Soil reducing mechanism for ceramic machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil crushing technique and specifically relates to a soil reducing mechanism for ceramic processing.

Background

The ware fired by porcelain clay is called porcelain. The pottery is a general term for pottery, stoneware and porcelain. Ancient people called pottery Ou. The pottery clay and porcelain clay are used as raw materials, and the ware prepared by the technical processes of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as ceramic.

The ceramic is made up by using natural clay and various natural minerals as main raw materials and making them pass through such processes of pulverizing, mixing, forming and calcining. Articles made of pottery clay and fired at high temperature in special kilns have been called ceramics, which are a general term for pottery and porcelain. The traditional concept of ceramics refers to all artificial industrial products which take inorganic nonmetallic minerals such as clay and the like as raw materials. It includes various products made up by using clay or clay-containing mixture through the processes of mixing, forming and calcining.

The ceramic needs to be smashed in the processing process, the original soil is preprocessed, and the processing and use requirements on the ceramic are conveniently met in the subsequent processes. The existing raw soil crushing device can only crush raw soil to a certain degree, cannot be further refined, needs other equipment for further refining treatment, has more treatment equipment and higher treatment cost, and is difficult to meet the modern use requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil reducing mechanism for ceramic machining to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a soil crushing device for ceramic processing comprises a barrel, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the barrel, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel, a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the barrel, the drainage plate is obliquely arranged, a reinforcing rib rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drainage plate, one end, away from the drainage plate, of the reinforcing rib rod is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the barrel, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the drainage plate, a feeding hole matched with the drainage plate is connected to the top end of the barrel in a penetrating manner, and the top end of the feeding hole is;

the bottom of the barrel is provided with a grinding seat, the top end of the grinding seat is provided with a flow guide hole, the bottom end of the grinding seat is provided with a grinding cavity, the grinding cavity is communicated with the flow guide hole, the grinding cavity is rotationally connected with a grinding disc, the bottom end of the grinding disc is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the barrel and is rotationally connected with a grinding motor, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected onto the barrel through a bearing, the bottom end of one side end of the barrel is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate matched with the discharging pipe, the flow guide plate is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, raw soil is added through a charging hopper, the raw soil falls onto a drainage plate through the charging hole and slides down along the drainage plate and is crushed under the action of a crushing mechanism, the primarily crushed raw soil slides down, the rotating shaft drives the millstone to rotate at a high speed, and the high-speed millstone is used for grinding the crushed raw soil in the grinding cavity, so that the raw soil is further refined, and the crushing quality of the raw soil can be further improved.

In a further embodiment, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, the crushing roller is of a cylindrical structure, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the barrel through a crushing shaft, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the side wall of the barrel and is rotatably connected to an external motor, a plurality of crushing convex strips are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the crushing roller, the cross section of each crushing convex strip is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the external motor drives the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing roller is driven by the crushing shaft to rotate at a high speed, and the original soil on the drainage plate is crushed by the rotating crushing roller, so that the original soil is pre-crushed, the original soil subjected to preliminary crushing is further crushed by the grinding disc, and the original soil crushing quality is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model adds the raw soil through the charging hopper, the raw soil falls on the drainage plate through the charging hole and slides down along the drainage plate and is crushed under the action of the crushing mechanism, the primarily crushed raw soil slides down the drainage plate and falls into the diversion hole, and then falls into the grinding cavity through the diversion hole, the grinding motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate at the same time, the rotating shaft drives the grinding disc to rotate at a high speed, and the crushed raw soil in the grinding cavity is ground by the high-speed grinding disc, so that the raw soil is further refined, and the crushing quality of the raw soil can be further improved;

2. the utility model discloses well external motor drives broken axle and rotates, utilizes broken axle to drive the high-speed rotation of crushing roller, utilizes and rotates the original soil on the broken drainage plate of crushing roller to the realization is smashed in advance to original soil, and the mill of being convenient for further smashes preliminary kibbling original soil, helps improving further improvement original soil crushing quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a perspective view of a soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of the soil crushing device for ceramic processing.

In the figure: 1-cylinder, 2-grinding seat, 3-diversion hole, 4-grinding cavity, 5-grinding disc, 6-rotating shaft, 7-grinding motor, 8-bearing, 9-supporting leg, 10-diversion plate, 11-crushing mechanism, 111-crushing roller, 112-crushing shaft, 113-crushing convex strip, 12-feeding hole, 13-feeding hopper, 14-reinforcing bar, 15-discharging pipe and 16-diversion plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a soil pulverizing device for ceramic processing comprises a barrel 1, wherein a plurality of support legs 9 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the barrel 1, a grinding motor 7 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the barrel 1, a drainage plate 10 is fixedly connected at the upper part of an inner cavity of the barrel 1, the drainage plate 10 is obliquely arranged, a reinforcing rib rod 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the drainage plate 10, one end, away from the drainage plate 10, of the reinforcing rib rod 14 is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1, a crushing mechanism 11 is arranged at the upper part of the drainage plate 10, a feeding hole 12 matched with the drainage plate 10 is connected at the top end of the barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, a hopper 13 is connected at the top end of the feeding hole 12, a grinding base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1, a guide hole 3 is arranged at the top end of the grinding base 2, a grinding cavity 4 is arranged at the bottom, grinding disc 5 is rotationally connected in grinding cavity 4, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of grinding disc 5, the bottom end of rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the bottom end of barrel 1 and is rotationally connected to grinding motor 7, rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected to barrel 1 through bearing 8, discharging pipe 15 is connected to the bottom end of one side end of barrel 1 in a through manner, a guide plate 16 matched with discharging pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of barrel 1, guide plate 6 is rotationally connected to rotating shaft 6, raw soil is added through a charging hopper 13, the raw soil falls onto a drainage plate 10 through a charging hole 12 and slides down along the drainage plate 10 and is crushed under the action of a crushing mechanism 11, the primarily crushed raw soil slides down onto the drainage plate 10 and falls into a guide hole 3, then falls into grinding cavity 4 through the guide hole 3, meanwhile, grinding motor 7 drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and rotating shaft 6 drives grinding disc 5, the high-speed grinding disc 5 is used for grinding the crushed raw soil in the grinding cavity 4, so that the raw soil is further refined, and the crushing quality of the raw soil can be further improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the difference from example 1 is: crushing mechanism 11 includes crushing roller 111, crushing roller 111 is the cylinder structure, and crushing roller 111 rotates through broken axle 112 and connects on barrel 1, the lateral wall that barrel 1 was run through to the one end of broken axle 112 and rotate the connection on the motor outside, the outer disc of crushing roller 111 is gone up even and is equipped with a plurality of broken sand grips 113, broken sand grip 113's cross section is isosceles trapezoid structure, and the motor outside drives broken axle 112 and rotates, utilizes broken axle 112 to drive the high-speed rotation of crushing roller 111, utilizes the broken native soil on the broken flow guide plate 10 of rotation crushing roller 111 to the realization is carried out precomminution to native soil, and the mill 5 of being convenient for further smashes preliminary kibbling native soil, helps improving further and improves native crushing quality.

Working principle of examples 1-2: add former soil through loading hopper 13, former soil falls into on drainage plate 10 through feed opening 12, and slide down along drainage plate 10, the motor drives broken axle 112 and rotates outside the machine, utilize broken axle 112 to drive broken roller 111 and rotate at a high speed, utilize the former soil on the broken drainage plate 10 of rotation broken roller 111, thereby the realization is to former soil carry out the precomminution, preliminary broken former soil landing drainage plate 10 and fall into water conservancy diversion hole 3 in, then fall into through water conservancy diversion hole 3 and grind the chamber 4 in, grind motor 7 and drive pivot 6 and rotate simultaneously, pivot 6 drives the high-speed rotation of mill 5, utilize high-speed mill 5 to grind the broken former soil in grinding chamber 4, thereby further refine former soil, can further improve the crushing quality of former soil.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The soil smashing device for ceramic processing comprises a barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs (9) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body (1), a grinding motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel body (1), a drainage plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the barrel body (1), the drainage plate (10) is obliquely arranged, a reinforcing rib rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drainage plate (10), one end, far away from the drainage plate (10), of the reinforcing rib rod (14) is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), a smashing mechanism (11) is arranged on the upper portion of the drainage plate (10), and a feeding hole (12) matched with the drainage plate (10) is in through connection with the top end of the;

the bottom of barrel (1) is equipped with grinds seat (2), the top of grinding seat (2) is equipped with water conservancy diversion hole (3), and the bottom of grinding seat (2) is equipped with grinds chamber (4), it is through connection to grind between chamber (4) and water conservancy diversion hole (3), and it is connected with mill (5) to grind chamber (4) internal rotation, the bottom fixedly connected with pivot (6) of mill (5), the bottom that barrel (1) was run through in the bottom of pivot (6) and rotate to connect at grinding motor (7), and pivot (6) rotate through bearing (8) and connect on barrel (1), one side end bottom through connection discharging pipe (15) of barrel (1).

2. The soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein the top end of said feed hole (12) is connected through a hopper (13).

3. The soil crushing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (16) matched with the discharge pipe (15), and the guide plate (16) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (6).

4. The soil pulverizing device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said crushing mechanism (11) comprises a crushing roller (111), said crushing roller (111) is rotatably connected to the barrel (1) by a crushing shaft (112), one end of said crushing shaft (112) penetrates through the side wall of the barrel (1) and is rotatably connected to an external motor.

5. The soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing as set forth in claim 4, wherein said crushing roller (111) is of a cylindrical structure.

6. The soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein said crushing roller (111) is provided with a plurality of crushing ribs (113) uniformly on its outer circumferential surface.

7. The soil pulverizing apparatus for ceramic processing as set forth in claim 6, wherein said crushing ridge (113) has an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section.