CN212116230U - Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester - Google Patents

Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212116230U
CN212116230U CN202020375496.1U CN202020375496U CN212116230U CN 212116230 U CN212116230 U CN 212116230U CN 202020375496 U CN202020375496 U CN 202020375496U CN 212116230 U CN212116230 U CN 212116230U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
hydraulic rod
harvester
practical
hydraulic pump
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CN202020375496.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟燕
冯荣丽
李桂祥
和双平
赵金莲
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Lanping Kangzhiyuan Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
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Lanping Kangzhiyuan Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and practical quinoa harvester, which comprises a harvester body, a threshing device and a mounting rack, wherein a grain storage bin is arranged inside the harvester body, a first hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the grain storage bin, a first hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the first hydraulic pump in a transmission way, a second hydraulic pump is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the second hydraulic pump in a transmission way, one end of the second hydraulic rod is provided with a rotating frame in a shaft-driven connection way, a plurality of soil turning plows are fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the rotating frame, at the time, a crushing knife crushes wheat straws, the second hydraulic rod is driven by the second hydraulic pump to extend, so that the rotating frame is driven to be screwed down, the soil turning plows are inserted into soil, roots and soil of the wheat straws are turned up, the cut wheat straws are buried under the soil, then soil turning blades crush, the structure is scientific and reasonable, the use is safe and convenient, and great help is provided for people.

Description

Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chenopodium quinoa reaps technical field, especially relates to a simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester.
Background
The quinoa is rich in vitamins, polyphenols, flavonoids, saponins and phytosterols, and has various health effects. Quinoa has high protein, contains unsaturated fatty acids in fat of 83%, and is a low-fructose and low-glucose food capable of playing a beneficial role in glycolipid metabolism.
Quinoa can remain wheat straws on the surface of a field when being harvested, and generally, the quinoa needs a long time for rotting, or the quinoa can pollute air when being burnt, so that the requirements of people are difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a simple and practical quinoa harvester comprises a harvester body, a threshing device and a mounting frame, wherein a grain storage bin is arranged inside the harvester body, a first hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the grain storage bin, a first hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the first hydraulic pump in a transmission manner, a second hydraulic pump is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the second hydraulic pump in a transmission manner, one end of the second hydraulic rod is provided with a rotating frame in an axial-motion connection manner, a plurality of turning plows are fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the rotating frame, a soil turning blade is arranged on one side of each turning plow, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of the harvester body in an axial-motion manner, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner side of the mounting frame, threaded rods are arranged on the two sides, the straw threshing device is characterized in that sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the sliding rod in a sliding mode and fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame, a straw pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, a threshing device is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the straw pressing plate, a crushing knife is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the threshing device, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the crushing knife, a harvesting knife is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, and a straw divider.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting bracket surface is equipped with logical groove, and the conveyer belt passes logical groove and stores up granary relatively fixed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first hydraulic stem one end is connected with the mounting bracket axle is moved, and the other end is connected with harvester body inboard surface axle is moved.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, second hydraulic stem one end is connected with harvester body inboard surface axle is moved.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, swivel mount one end is connected with harvester body inboard side surface axle activity, and the swivel mount is the setting of buckling.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, receive cutting knife, smash sword and revolve native sword and all connect through two transmissions of servo motor, and revolve native sword and swivel mount hub drive and be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the simple and practical quinoa harvester is characterized in that a first hydraulic pump drives a mounting rack to rotate through a first hydraulic rod so as to drive a divider to incline and adjust the angle with wheat seedlings, meanwhile, a servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate through a belt so as to drive a nut to move downwards, so that the sliding rod slides downwards on the surface of a sliding rail so as to drive a heading plate, a threshing device and the divider to descend, the harvester is started to harvest, a harvesting knife in the threshing device harvests and threshes the wheat straws, the wheat straws are harvested and stored in a grain storage bin through the harvesting knife, the wheat straws are crushed by a crushing knife at the moment, a second hydraulic rod is driven to extend through a second hydraulic pump so as to drive a rotating frame to rotate downwards, a soil turning plow is inserted into soil, the roots and soil of the wheat straws are turned up, the cut wheat straws are buried under the soil, then a soil rotating blade crushes the soil and the wheat roots, the later period cultivation is convenient, the structure, provides great help for people.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a simple and practical chenopodium quinoa harvester of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the mounting bracket according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a harvester body; 2. a first hydraulic pump; 3. a first hydraulic lever; 4. a mounting frame; 5. pressing the spike plate; 6. harvesting the cutter; 7. a threshing device; 8. a crop divider; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a crushing knife; 11. a second hydraulic pump; 12. a second hydraulic rod; 13. a soil turning plow; 14. a soil turning blade; 15. a rotating frame; 16. a grain storage bin; 17. a slide rail; 18. a slide bar; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a nut; 21. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a simple and practical quinoa harvester comprises a harvester body 1, a threshing device 7 and a mounting frame 4, wherein a grain storage bin 16 is arranged inside the harvester body 1, a first hydraulic pump 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the grain storage bin 16, a first hydraulic rod 3 is arranged on one side of the first hydraulic pump 2 in a transmission manner, a second hydraulic pump 11 is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod 3, a second hydraulic rod 12 is arranged on one side of the second hydraulic pump 11 in a transmission manner, a rotating frame 15 is arranged at one end of the second hydraulic rod 12 in an axial and movable manner, a plurality of turning plows 13 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the rotating frame 15, so that the turning plows 13 are inserted into soil to turn up the roots and soil of wheat straws, the wheat straws are rotted at an accelerated rate, the field can be fertilized, a soil turning blade 14 is arranged on one side of the turning plows 13, the soil turning blade 14 is used for crushing the soil and the wheat straws, the, convenient divider 8 adjusts, convenient cutting, the inboard fixed surface of mounting bracket 4 is equipped with servo motor 21, servo motor 21 both sides are equipped with threaded rod 19 through belt transmission, threaded rod 19 surface threaded connection is equipped with nut 20, nut 20 fixed surface is equipped with slide bar 18, slide bar 18 both sides slide and are equipped with slide rail 17, and slide rail 17 fixed connection is in the mounting bracket 4 surface, 4 inboard slides of mounting bracket are equipped with ear of grain pressing board 5, can push down the ear of grain and conveniently reap, ear of grain pressing board 5 lower extreme fixed surface is equipped with thresher 7, the inboard lower extreme of thresher 7 is equipped with crushing sword 10, crushing sword 10 smashes the wheat straw this moment, it is rotten after the convenient earthing, crushing sword 10 one side is equipped with conveyer belt 9, conveyer belt 9 one side is equipped with reaping knife 6, thresher 7 one side fixed surface is equipped with.
The utility model discloses, preferred, mounting bracket 4 surface is equipped with logical groove, and conveyer belt 9 passes logical groove and 16 relatively fixed of grain storage bin.
The utility model discloses, preferred, 3 one ends of first hydraulic stem are connected with 4 axle movements of mounting bracket, and the other end is connected with 1 inboard surface axle movements of harvester body.
The utility model discloses, preferably, 12 one ends of second hydraulic stem and harvester body 1 inboard surface axle move and are connected.
The utility model discloses, preferred, swivel mount 15 one end and 1 inboard side surface axle of harvester body are moved and are connected, and swivel mount 15 is the setting of buckling.
The utility model discloses, preferred, receipts cutting knife 6, crushing sword 10 and soil sword 14 all are connected through two transmissions of servo motor, and soil sword 14 is connected with 15 axle rotations of swivel mount soon.
The specific principle is as follows: when in use, the first hydraulic pump 2 drives the mounting rack 4 to rotate through the first hydraulic rod 3 so as to drive the nearside divider 8 to be inclined and adjusted to the angle of the wheat seedlings, meanwhile, the servo motor 21 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate through the belt, drives the nut 20 to move downwards, thereby driving the ear pressing plate 5, the threshing device 7 and the grain divider 8 to descend by the downward sliding of the sliding rod 18 on the surface of the sliding rail 17, starting the harvester to harvest, harvesting and threshing the harvesting knife 6 in the threshing device 7, and is collected into a grain storage bin 16 through a collecting cutter 6, the wheat straws are crushed by a crushing cutter 10 at the moment, a second hydraulic rod 12 is driven to extend through a second hydraulic pump 11, thereby driving the rotating frame 15 to rotate down, inserting the plough 13 into the soil, turning up the root of the wheat straw and the soil, and the cut wheat straws are buried under the soil, and then the soil rotating blade 14 is used for crushing the soil and the wheat roots, so that the cultivation at the later stage is facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A simple and practical quinoa harvester comprises a harvester body (1), a threshing device (7) and a mounting frame (4), and is characterized in that a grain storage bin (16) is arranged inside the harvester body (1), a first hydraulic pump (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the grain storage bin (16), a first hydraulic rod (3) is arranged on one side of the first hydraulic pump (2) in a transmission manner, a second hydraulic pump (11) is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod (3), a second hydraulic rod (12) is arranged on one side of the second hydraulic pump (11) in a transmission manner, a rotating frame (15) is arranged at one end of the second hydraulic rod (12) in a shaft-driven connection manner, a plurality of soil turning plows (13) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the rotating frame (15), a soil rotating blade (14) is arranged on one side of the soil turning plows (13), the mounting frame (4) is arranged, a servo motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting rack (4), threaded rods (19) are arranged on two sides of the servo motor (21) through belt transmission, the surface of the threaded rod (19) is provided with a nut (20) in a threaded connection way, the surface of the nut (20) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (18), two sides of the sliding rod (18) are provided with sliding rails (17) in a sliding way, the sliding rail (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rack (4), the spike pressing plate (5) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting rack (4) in a sliding manner, a threshing device (7) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower end of the ear pressing plate (5), a crushing knife (10) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the threshing device (7), a conveyor belt (9) is arranged on one side of the crushing knife (10), a harvesting knife (6) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (9), a divider (8) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the threshing device (7).
2. The simple and practical quinoa harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the mounting rack (4) is provided with a through groove, and the conveyor belt (9) penetrates through the through groove and is relatively fixed with the grain storage bin (16).
3. The simple and practical quinoa harvester according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first hydraulic rod (3) is in shaft-driven connection with the mounting frame (4), and the other end of the first hydraulic rod is in shaft-driven connection with the inner side surface of the harvester body (1).
4. The simple and practical quinoa harvester according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second hydraulic rod (12) is in shaft-driven connection with the inner side surface of the harvester body (1).
5. The simple and practical quinoa harvester according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating frame (15) is in shaft-driven connection with the inner side surface of the harvester body (1), and the rotating frame (15) is bent.
6. The simple and practical quinoa harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the harvesting knife (6), the crushing knife (10) and the soil rotating blade (14) are in transmission connection through a servo motor II, and the soil rotating blade (14) is in shaft-moving connection with the rotating frame (15).
CN202020375496.1U 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester Active CN212116230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020375496.1U CN212116230U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020375496.1U CN212116230U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212116230U true CN212116230U (en) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=73671154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020375496.1U Active CN212116230U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Simple and practical's chenopodium quinoa harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212116230U (en)

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